Subjects
Maths
Chemistry
Biology
English Language
History
Responding to change (a2 only)
Infection and response
Homeostasis and response
Energy transfers (a2 only)
Cell biology
Organisms respond to changes in their internal and external environments (a-level only)
Biological molecules
Organisation
Substance exchange
Bioenergetics
Genetic information & variation
Inheritance, variation and evolution
Genetics & ecosystems (a2 only)
Ecology
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Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
1l the quest for political stability: germany, 1871-1991
The cold war
Inter-war germany
Medieval period: 1066 -1509
2d religious conflict and the church in england, c1529-c1570
2o democracy and nazism: germany, 1918-1945
1f industrialisation and the people: britain, c1783-1885
1c the tudors: england, 1485-1603
2m wars and welfare: britain in transition, 1906-1957
World war two & the holocaust
2n revolution and dictatorship: russia, 1917-1953
2s the making of modern britain, 1951-2007
World war one
Britain: 1509 -1745
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188
โข
7 Dec 2025
โข
Daniel ๐๏ธ
@d32a.pdf
Ever wondered how different religious and scientific viewpoints explain where... Show more
You'll find that Catholics believe in creation ex nihilo - God creating everything from nothing. The famous Genesis verse "Let there be light" shows God's omnipotent power to speak the universe into existence. What's interesting is that Catholics don't take Genesis literally - they see it as symbolic truth about God's purpose in creation.
Fundamentalist Christians take a completely different approach. They believe in creationism - that Genesis is 100% accurate and creation happened in exactly seven days. This flows from their view that the Bible is God's inspired word that's never wrong.
Meanwhile, scientists point to the Big Bang theory as the best explanation for our universe's origin. All matter was concentrated into a single point that exploded 13.8 billion years ago. Hubble's discovery in 1929 that the universe is still expanding supports this theory.
Key Point: Humanists like Stephen Hawking argue you can explain the universe's origin without needing God at all - it's purely natural processes and evolution over billions of years.
Here's where things get really interesting - Catholics actually accept evolution as God's method of creation! Pope John Paul II made it clear there's no conflict between evolutionary science and Christian faith. What matters to Catholics isn't how God created, but that God created with purposeful creation as part of his loving plan.
The sanctity of life principle is massive in Catholic teaching. Human life is sacred because it belongs to God alone - "our body is a temple for the Lord" (1 Corinthians). The Catechism states that human life remains "forever in a special relationship with the Creator."
Humanists and atheists follow Darwin's evolutionary theory instead. Modern supporters like Richard Dawkins see humans as genetic mutations supported by fossil evidence. They believe evolution advances all animals over millions of years through natural selection.
Think About It: Catholics see humans as made "in God's image" with special dignity, while humanists view us as products of natural evolutionary processes - same evidence, completely different meanings!
Catholic teaching is crystal clear - abortion is always wrong because human life is sacred. They point to the sixth commandment "you shall not kill" and Jeremiah 1:5: "Before I formed you in the womb I knew you." However, if the mother's life is in danger, protecting her becomes the priority through the principle of double effect.
Other Christian denominations aren't united on this issue. Many see abortion as sometimes being the "lesser of two evils" in cases of rape, danger to the woman, or severe disability in the child. It's about weighing up difficult moral choices rather than having absolute rules.
Jewish Orthodox communities only permit abortion for serious reasons under Pikuach Nefesh (saving life), and the decision must be discussed with a rabbi first. They believe God is the sole giver and taker of life based on Genesis 2.
Reality Check: Humanists campaigned for legal abortion in the 1960s and generally support it as a personal choice - they focus on weighing facts and consequences rather than religious rules.
The Genesis accounts give us two slightly different creation stories. Genesis 1 shows God methodically creating light, sky, land, and finally humans over seven days. Genesis 2 focuses more on Adam in the Garden of Eden, where God breathes life into dust to create the first man.
Both stories emphasise that humans are the most important part of creation. Genesis 1 says God gave humans "dominion over his creation," whilst Genesis 2 shows God placing humans as caretakers in the garden. This links to the two greatest commandments - love God and love your neighbour.
Catholic beliefs about stewardship mean humans have a special responsibility to look after God's creation. We're not just meant to exploit the environment, but to be responsible guardians of what God has given us.
Environmental Action: Humanists also support environmental stewardship, but base it on reason rather than religious duty - they believe we need to be stewards because it's the logical thing to do for our survival.
Revelation is how Christians believe God makes himself known to humans, reaching its peak in Jesus Christ. The Bible is divided into the Old Testament (Law, History, Wisdom, and Prophets) and New Testament (Gospels, Acts, Letters, and Revelation).
Biblical inspiration means God "breathed" through the Holy Spirit to guide the writers. However, Catholics don't take this literally - they see Genesis 1-3 as myths that contain spiritual truth rather than scientific facts. When there are contradictions, Catholics believe it shows we need deeper understanding.
Fundamentalist views are completely different - they believe the Holy Spirit literally dictated the Bible word-for-word. For them, the Bible is the literal word of God with no errors whatsoever.
Key Insight: The Bible serves as a guide for acting with goodness and truth, but different Christians interpret how literally to take its words - this affects everything from science to ethics.
Michelangelo's Creation of Adam is packed with meaning that'll help you in exams! God appears fit and powerful, showing he's eternal and omnipotent. The reaching hands between God and Adam represent the connection between humans and the divine - life as God's greatest gift.
"The Cross and the Tree" artwork layers multiple symbols together. Jesus is called the "New Adam" in Corinthians, whilst the 12 doves represent the apostles. The dove is particularly important as it shows the Holy Spirit descending (Matthew 3).
Religious symbols appear everywhere in Christian art. Alpha and Omega (first and last Greek letters) show God as eternal. Chi-Rho looks like X and P - the first two letters of "Christ" in Greek. The lamb symbolises Jesus as the sacrificial "Lamb of God."
Exam Tip: These symbols aren't just decoration - they're theological statements about who God is and what Christianity teaches about salvation and human dignity.
Catholic Social Teaching puts faith into action through organisations like CAFOD and SVP. These groups follow Jesus's command to "love your neighbour" (Matthew 22) by fighting poverty, promoting peace, and building just societies globally.
CAFOD works internationally, spending 5% of funds on education to show Catholics how they can help developing countries. They focus on peace and reconciliation as central to creating God's kingdom on earth. Pope Francis has given this a fresh face with his emphasis on social justice.
SVP (Society of St Vincent de Paul) operates closer to home in UK communities. Small local groups work in schools, universities, and hospitals. Young Vincentians get younger people involved in helping those in need locally.
Real Impact: The Vatican II council stressed dialogue with Jews and Muslims, showing how Catholic social teaching promotes mutual understanding and respect across religious boundaries - it's about building bridges, not walls.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help โ all at your fingertips.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because itโs too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didnโt even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as Iโm sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH ๐๐๐ฒ๐ค๐โจ๐๐ฎ
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because itโs too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didnโt even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as Iโm sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH ๐๐๐ฒ๐ค๐โจ๐๐ฎ
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Daniel ๐๏ธ
@d32a.pdf
Ever wondered how different religious and scientific viewpoints explain where we come from and how we should live? This topic covers everything from the Big Bang theory to biblical creation stories, plus the ethical debates around abortion and environmental responsibility... Show more
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
You'll find that Catholics believe in creation ex nihilo - God creating everything from nothing. The famous Genesis verse "Let there be light" shows God's omnipotent power to speak the universe into existence. What's interesting is that Catholics don't take Genesis literally - they see it as symbolic truth about God's purpose in creation.
Fundamentalist Christians take a completely different approach. They believe in creationism - that Genesis is 100% accurate and creation happened in exactly seven days. This flows from their view that the Bible is God's inspired word that's never wrong.
Meanwhile, scientists point to the Big Bang theory as the best explanation for our universe's origin. All matter was concentrated into a single point that exploded 13.8 billion years ago. Hubble's discovery in 1929 that the universe is still expanding supports this theory.
Key Point: Humanists like Stephen Hawking argue you can explain the universe's origin without needing God at all - it's purely natural processes and evolution over billions of years.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Here's where things get really interesting - Catholics actually accept evolution as God's method of creation! Pope John Paul II made it clear there's no conflict between evolutionary science and Christian faith. What matters to Catholics isn't how God created, but that God created with purposeful creation as part of his loving plan.
The sanctity of life principle is massive in Catholic teaching. Human life is sacred because it belongs to God alone - "our body is a temple for the Lord" (1 Corinthians). The Catechism states that human life remains "forever in a special relationship with the Creator."
Humanists and atheists follow Darwin's evolutionary theory instead. Modern supporters like Richard Dawkins see humans as genetic mutations supported by fossil evidence. They believe evolution advances all animals over millions of years through natural selection.
Think About It: Catholics see humans as made "in God's image" with special dignity, while humanists view us as products of natural evolutionary processes - same evidence, completely different meanings!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Catholic teaching is crystal clear - abortion is always wrong because human life is sacred. They point to the sixth commandment "you shall not kill" and Jeremiah 1:5: "Before I formed you in the womb I knew you." However, if the mother's life is in danger, protecting her becomes the priority through the principle of double effect.
Other Christian denominations aren't united on this issue. Many see abortion as sometimes being the "lesser of two evils" in cases of rape, danger to the woman, or severe disability in the child. It's about weighing up difficult moral choices rather than having absolute rules.
Jewish Orthodox communities only permit abortion for serious reasons under Pikuach Nefesh (saving life), and the decision must be discussed with a rabbi first. They believe God is the sole giver and taker of life based on Genesis 2.
Reality Check: Humanists campaigned for legal abortion in the 1960s and generally support it as a personal choice - they focus on weighing facts and consequences rather than religious rules.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The Genesis accounts give us two slightly different creation stories. Genesis 1 shows God methodically creating light, sky, land, and finally humans over seven days. Genesis 2 focuses more on Adam in the Garden of Eden, where God breathes life into dust to create the first man.
Both stories emphasise that humans are the most important part of creation. Genesis 1 says God gave humans "dominion over his creation," whilst Genesis 2 shows God placing humans as caretakers in the garden. This links to the two greatest commandments - love God and love your neighbour.
Catholic beliefs about stewardship mean humans have a special responsibility to look after God's creation. We're not just meant to exploit the environment, but to be responsible guardians of what God has given us.
Environmental Action: Humanists also support environmental stewardship, but base it on reason rather than religious duty - they believe we need to be stewards because it's the logical thing to do for our survival.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Revelation is how Christians believe God makes himself known to humans, reaching its peak in Jesus Christ. The Bible is divided into the Old Testament (Law, History, Wisdom, and Prophets) and New Testament (Gospels, Acts, Letters, and Revelation).
Biblical inspiration means God "breathed" through the Holy Spirit to guide the writers. However, Catholics don't take this literally - they see Genesis 1-3 as myths that contain spiritual truth rather than scientific facts. When there are contradictions, Catholics believe it shows we need deeper understanding.
Fundamentalist views are completely different - they believe the Holy Spirit literally dictated the Bible word-for-word. For them, the Bible is the literal word of God with no errors whatsoever.
Key Insight: The Bible serves as a guide for acting with goodness and truth, but different Christians interpret how literally to take its words - this affects everything from science to ethics.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Michelangelo's Creation of Adam is packed with meaning that'll help you in exams! God appears fit and powerful, showing he's eternal and omnipotent. The reaching hands between God and Adam represent the connection between humans and the divine - life as God's greatest gift.
"The Cross and the Tree" artwork layers multiple symbols together. Jesus is called the "New Adam" in Corinthians, whilst the 12 doves represent the apostles. The dove is particularly important as it shows the Holy Spirit descending (Matthew 3).
Religious symbols appear everywhere in Christian art. Alpha and Omega (first and last Greek letters) show God as eternal. Chi-Rho looks like X and P - the first two letters of "Christ" in Greek. The lamb symbolises Jesus as the sacrificial "Lamb of God."
Exam Tip: These symbols aren't just decoration - they're theological statements about who God is and what Christianity teaches about salvation and human dignity.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Catholic Social Teaching puts faith into action through organisations like CAFOD and SVP. These groups follow Jesus's command to "love your neighbour" (Matthew 22) by fighting poverty, promoting peace, and building just societies globally.
CAFOD works internationally, spending 5% of funds on education to show Catholics how they can help developing countries. They focus on peace and reconciliation as central to creating God's kingdom on earth. Pope Francis has given this a fresh face with his emphasis on social justice.
SVP (Society of St Vincent de Paul) operates closer to home in UK communities. Small local groups work in schools, universities, and hospitals. Young Vincentians get younger people involved in helping those in need locally.
Real Impact: The Vatican II council stressed dialogue with Jews and Muslims, showing how Catholic social teaching promotes mutual understanding and respect across religious boundaries - it's about building bridges, not walls.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help โ all at your fingertips.
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Transform this note into: โ 50+ Practice Questions โ Interactive Flashcards โ Full Mock Exam โ Essay Outlines
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Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because itโs too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didnโt even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as Iโm sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH ๐๐๐ฒ๐ค๐โจ๐๐ฎ
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because itโs too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didnโt even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as Iโm sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH ๐๐๐ฒ๐ค๐โจ๐๐ฎ
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Religious Studies
Sociology