The doctrine of double effect ethics explores the complex relationship between intended actions and their unintended consequences in moral decision-making. This ethical framework, particularly significant in Catholic moral theology, helps evaluate situations where good actions may lead to foreseeable negative outcomes.
• The doctrine emphasizes that while intentionally doing wrong for good outcomes is never acceptable, good actions with unintended negative consequences can be morally permissible
• Understanding the moral implications of unintended consequences is crucial for ethical decision-making in healthcare and other critical situations
• The doctrine of double effect Catholic perspective specifically addresses challenging medical scenarios, distinguishing between intended outcomes and foreseen side effects
• This ethical framework requires genuine good intentions and careful consideration of whether negative outcomes can be avoided
