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What is Natural Law and Abortion: A Simple Essay

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Luna

24/06/2022

Religious Studies

Applying Natural Moral Law to the Issue of Abortion

What is Natural Law and Abortion: A Simple Essay

Natural moral law provides a framework for evaluating the ethics of abortion from a Catholic perspective. This summary examines Aquinas' views on fetal development, applies natural law principles to abortion, and outlines the Catholic Church's stance based on the sanctity of human life. Key considerations include the presence of a rational soul, violation of primary precepts, and limited exceptions under the principle of double effect.

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24/06/2022

255

Applying Natural Moral Law to
the Issue of Abortion
Abortion in Aquinas' Writings
Aquinas held that a human person with a rational soul is p

View

Catholic Church's Stance on Abortion

This page delves deeper into the Catholic Church's position on abortion, exploring the application of natural moral law and the principle of double effect in specific scenarios.

Principle of Double Effect:

  • Allows for indirect abortion in limited circumstances
  • Example: A woman with a life-threatening pregnancy

Example: A woman with a cancerous uterus may undergo a hysterectomy to save her life, even if it results in the death of the fetus. This is permissible because:

  1. Removing a cancerous uterus is morally good
  2. The fetus' death is an unintended side-effect
  3. The fetus' death is not the means of saving the woman's life
  4. Saving the woman's life is at least as morally significant as saving the fetus

Biblical Basis: The Catholic stance on abortion is rooted in the sanctity of life principle derived from Genesis 1:26-27, which states that human life is sacred as it is created in God's image.

Highlight: The Catholic Church maintains a strict stance on abortion, allowing no exceptions even in cases of rape or incest.

Vocabulary: Sanctity of Life - the principle that human life is sacred and inviolable, often used in religious and ethical arguments against abortion.

Definition: Principle of Double Effect - a moral principle that distinguishes between the intended and unintended consequences of an action, used to evaluate the ethics of actions that have both good and bad effects.

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Religious Studies

255

24 Jun 2022

2 pages

What is Natural Law and Abortion: A Simple Essay

Natural moral law provides a framework for evaluating the ethics of abortion from a Catholic perspective. This summary examines Aquinas' views on fetal development, applies natural law principles to abortion, and outlines the Catholic Church's stance based on the sanctity... Show more

Applying Natural Moral Law to
the Issue of Abortion
Abortion in Aquinas' Writings
Aquinas held that a human person with a rational soul is p

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Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

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Catholic Church's Stance on Abortion

This page delves deeper into the Catholic Church's position on abortion, exploring the application of natural moral law and the principle of double effect in specific scenarios.

Principle of Double Effect:

  • Allows for indirect abortion in limited circumstances
  • Example: A woman with a life-threatening pregnancy

Example: A woman with a cancerous uterus may undergo a hysterectomy to save her life, even if it results in the death of the fetus. This is permissible because:

  1. Removing a cancerous uterus is morally good
  2. The fetus' death is an unintended side-effect
  3. The fetus' death is not the means of saving the woman's life
  4. Saving the woman's life is at least as morally significant as saving the fetus

Biblical Basis: The Catholic stance on abortion is rooted in the sanctity of life principle derived from Genesis 1:26-27, which states that human life is sacred as it is created in God's image.

Highlight: The Catholic Church maintains a strict stance on abortion, allowing no exceptions even in cases of rape or incest.

Vocabulary: Sanctity of Life - the principle that human life is sacred and inviolable, often used in religious and ethical arguments against abortion.

Definition: Principle of Double Effect - a moral principle that distinguishes between the intended and unintended consequences of an action, used to evaluate the ethics of actions that have both good and bad effects.

Applying Natural Moral Law to
the Issue of Abortion
Abortion in Aquinas' Writings
Aquinas held that a human person with a rational soul is p

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Applying Natural Moral Law to Abortion

Natural moral law offers a philosophical and theological approach to analyzing the ethics of abortion, particularly from a Catholic perspective. This page examines Aquinas' writings on fetal development and applies natural law principles to the abortion debate.

Aquinas' Views on Fetal Development:

  • Believed a human person with a rational soul is present 60-80 days after conception
  • Opposed abortion after this point, considering it homicide

Quote: "He that strikes a woman with child does something unlawful: wherefore if there results the death either of the woman or of the animated foetus, he will not be excused from homicide, especially seeing that death is the natural result of such a blow."

Applying Primary Precepts: Abortion at any stage violates all five tests of Aquinas' natural moral law:

  • Violates the principle of defending innocent life thefetusthe fetus
  • Violates the precept of worshipping God by destroying His creation

Highlight: The Catholic Church reinforces natural moral law by forbidding abortion at any stage, except in rare cases through the principle of double effect.

Vocabulary: Primary Precepts - fundamental moral principles in natural law theory that guide ethical decision-making.

Definition: Natural Moral Law - an ethical theory that posits the existence of universal moral principles derived from reason and human nature.

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This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

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Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

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This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

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The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

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