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Mary-Jane Williams
@alevelrevisionresources
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The political instability in England from 1625-1646 was primarily driven by Charles I's actions, though his advisors and Parliament also played key roles. Charles I's religious policies, conflicts with Scotland, and attempts to arrest Parliamentary leaders directly contributed to rising tensions and instability.
28/06/2023
210
Parliament's actions, often in response to Charles I's policies, also contributed to the political instability of 1625-1646.
Key parliamentary actions included:
Definition: Tonnage and Poundage - Customs duties on imported goods, traditionally granted to monarchs for life.
The conflict over Tonnage and Poundage in 1625 set the tone for future disagreements, as Parliament sought to increase its authority and limit royal power. This led to resentment from Charles I and further strained relations between the monarchy and Parliament.
Highlight: The 1641 Ordinance to raise forces challenged the King's military authority, further escalating tensions.
While Parliament's actions were significant, they were largely reactive to Charles I's policies and decisions. The role of parliament in political instability 1625-46 was thus intertwined with and often a direct response to the actions of the monarch and his advisors.
In conclusion, while all three factors - Charles I's actions, his advisors' policies, and Parliament's responses - contributed to the political instability of 1625-1646, Charles I's actions can be seen as the primary driving force behind the turmoil that ultimately led to the English Civil War.
While Charles I's actions were central to the political turmoil, his advisors also played a significant role in exacerbating tensions.
Key advisors and their actions included:
Duke of Buckingham:
William Laud:
Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford:
Vocabulary: Act of Attainder - A legislative act that declares a person guilty of a crime and punishes them without a trial.
These advisors' actions, while significant, were largely enabled by Charles I's support and appointments. Their policies and decisions further strained the relationship between the monarchy and Parliament, contributing to the overall political instability.
The period from 1625 to 1646 in England was marked by significant political turmoil, largely stemming from the actions of King Charles I. His decisions regarding religion, foreign policy, and relations with Parliament set the stage for conflicts that would ultimately lead to civil war.
Highlight: Charles I's promotion of Arminian clergy and marriage to a Catholic princess increased religious tensions in England.
Charles made several controversial religious moves, including:
These actions angered Protestants and Scots, leading to riots and the formation of the National Covenant in Scotland.
Example: The introduction of the English Prayer Book in Scotland caused a riot and led to the First Bishops' War.
Charles's relationship with Parliament also deteriorated severely during this period. Key events included:
Quote: "Charles ordered the House of Lords to begin impeachment proceedings against the leaders of the opposition, arriving at the House of Commons on the 4th January 1642 with a warrant for the arrest of 5 leading members of parliament, accompanied by 300 soldiers."
These actions directly contributed to the political instability of the era, intensifying tensions between the monarchy and Parliament and setting the stage for the English Civil War.
14
295
12/13
Why did the relationship between Crown and Parliament break down between 1603 and 1629?
Detailed Essay plan- 9 pages
0
48
S5/S6
Higher History - Treaty of Union : Reasons for the passing of union
Notes for section 3 : reasons for the passing of union
3
98
12
Stuart Britain
Parliament, Personal rule and Civil war
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Lena, iOS user
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Lena, iOS user
Mary-Jane Williams
@alevelrevisionresources
·
17 Followers
Follow
The political instability in England from 1625-1646 was primarily driven by Charles I's actions, though his advisors and Parliament also played key roles. Charles I's religious policies, conflicts with Scotland, and attempts to arrest Parliamentary leaders directly contributed to rising tensions and instability.
Parliament's actions, often in response to Charles I's policies, also contributed to the political instability of 1625-1646.
Key parliamentary actions included:
Definition: Tonnage and Poundage - Customs duties on imported goods, traditionally granted to monarchs for life.
The conflict over Tonnage and Poundage in 1625 set the tone for future disagreements, as Parliament sought to increase its authority and limit royal power. This led to resentment from Charles I and further strained relations between the monarchy and Parliament.
Highlight: The 1641 Ordinance to raise forces challenged the King's military authority, further escalating tensions.
While Parliament's actions were significant, they were largely reactive to Charles I's policies and decisions. The role of parliament in political instability 1625-46 was thus intertwined with and often a direct response to the actions of the monarch and his advisors.
In conclusion, while all three factors - Charles I's actions, his advisors' policies, and Parliament's responses - contributed to the political instability of 1625-1646, Charles I's actions can be seen as the primary driving force behind the turmoil that ultimately led to the English Civil War.
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While Charles I's actions were central to the political turmoil, his advisors also played a significant role in exacerbating tensions.
Key advisors and their actions included:
Duke of Buckingham:
William Laud:
Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford:
Vocabulary: Act of Attainder - A legislative act that declares a person guilty of a crime and punishes them without a trial.
These advisors' actions, while significant, were largely enabled by Charles I's support and appointments. Their policies and decisions further strained the relationship between the monarchy and Parliament, contributing to the overall political instability.
Access to all documents
Join milions of students
Improve your grades
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The period from 1625 to 1646 in England was marked by significant political turmoil, largely stemming from the actions of King Charles I. His decisions regarding religion, foreign policy, and relations with Parliament set the stage for conflicts that would ultimately lead to civil war.
Highlight: Charles I's promotion of Arminian clergy and marriage to a Catholic princess increased religious tensions in England.
Charles made several controversial religious moves, including:
These actions angered Protestants and Scots, leading to riots and the formation of the National Covenant in Scotland.
Example: The introduction of the English Prayer Book in Scotland caused a riot and led to the First Bishops' War.
Charles's relationship with Parliament also deteriorated severely during this period. Key events included:
Quote: "Charles ordered the House of Lords to begin impeachment proceedings against the leaders of the opposition, arriving at the House of Commons on the 4th January 1642 with a warrant for the arrest of 5 leading members of parliament, accompanied by 300 soldiers."
These actions directly contributed to the political instability of the era, intensifying tensions between the monarchy and Parliament and setting the stage for the English Civil War.
Access to all documents
Join milions of students
Improve your grades
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
History - Why did the relationship between Crown and Parliament break down between 1603 and 1629?
Detailed Essay plan- 9 pages
14
295
0
History - Higher History - Treaty of Union : Reasons for the passing of union
Notes for section 3 : reasons for the passing of union
0
48
0
History - Stuart Britain
Parliament, Personal rule and Civil war
3
98
0
52
Average app rating
Pupils love Knowunity
In education app charts in 12 countries
Students have uploaded notes
iOS User
Philip, iOS User
Lena, iOS user
