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Mads
07/12/2025
History
History World War I Causes
45
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7 Dec 2025
•
Causes of World War I: Key Events and Factors
Mads
@mads_6zvqg
1 / 3
The Powder Keg: Long-Term Causes of WWI
Think of Europe before 1914 as a group of overly competitive mates who couldn't stand each other. Nationalism made every country believe they were absolutely brilliant whilst everyone else was rubbish - not exactly a recipe for friendly relations!
Meanwhile, imperialism had nations scrambling to grab as much land and resources as possible around the world. It was like a massive game of Monopoly, except the stakes were real colonies and everyone was cheating.
The arms race made everything worse. When one country built bigger guns, everyone else panicked and built even bigger ones. Soon, Europe was armed to the teeth and looking for an excuse to use all those shiny new weapons.
Remember: These long-term causes created the perfect storm - all Europe needed was a spark to set everything off!
The Spark: Short-Term Causes and Alliances
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand on 28th June 1914 was that fatal spark. A Serbian nationalist shot the heir to the Austrian throne in Sarajevo, giving Austria-Hungary the perfect excuse to crush Serbia once and for all.
Here's where the alliance system turned a local dispute into a world war. The Triple Alliance faced off against the Triple Entente (France, Russia, Britain). When Austria declared war on Serbia, Russia had to back Serbia, Germany had to support Austria, and France had to help Russia.
Britain's involvement came through Germany's Schlieffen Plan - a strategy to quickly knock out France by attacking through Belgium. Since Britain had promised to protect Belgian neutrality, they had no choice but to join the fighting.
Quick Tip: Think of the alliances like a domino effect - once one fell, they all had to fall!
The Countdown to War: July-August 1914
The final month before war broke out moved incredibly quickly. 28th June 1914 - Franz Ferdinand was shot dead in Sarajevo by a Serbian nationalist, sending shockwaves across Europe.
Exactly one month later, 28th July 1914, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Russia couldn't let their Slavic allies down, so they mobilised their army on 30th July. This terrified Germany, who declared war on Russia just two days later.
The dominoes kept falling rapidly. 3rd August 1914 saw Germany declare war on France and launch their Schlieffen Plan through Belgium. Within a week, a single gunshot had pulled the major powers of Europe into the most devastating conflict the world had ever seen.
Key Point: Once the mobilisation started, there was no stopping it - the alliance system made war almost inevitable!
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The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
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In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
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very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
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I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
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THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
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This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Causes of World War I: Key Events and Factors
Mads
@mads_6zvqg
Ever wondered how one gunshot in 1914 managed to drag the entire world into the bloodiest war anyone had ever seen? World War I didn't just happen overnight - it was the result of years of tension, rivalry, and bad... Show more
The Powder Keg: Long-Term Causes of WWI
Think of Europe before 1914 as a group of overly competitive mates who couldn't stand each other. Nationalism made every country believe they were absolutely brilliant whilst everyone else was rubbish - not exactly a recipe for friendly relations!
Meanwhile, imperialism had nations scrambling to grab as much land and resources as possible around the world. It was like a massive game of Monopoly, except the stakes were real colonies and everyone was cheating.
The arms race made everything worse. When one country built bigger guns, everyone else panicked and built even bigger ones. Soon, Europe was armed to the teeth and looking for an excuse to use all those shiny new weapons.
Remember: These long-term causes created the perfect storm - all Europe needed was a spark to set everything off!
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The Spark: Short-Term Causes and Alliances
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand on 28th June 1914 was that fatal spark. A Serbian nationalist shot the heir to the Austrian throne in Sarajevo, giving Austria-Hungary the perfect excuse to crush Serbia once and for all.
Here's where the alliance system turned a local dispute into a world war. The Triple Alliance faced off against the Triple Entente (France, Russia, Britain). When Austria declared war on Serbia, Russia had to back Serbia, Germany had to support Austria, and France had to help Russia.
Britain's involvement came through Germany's Schlieffen Plan - a strategy to quickly knock out France by attacking through Belgium. Since Britain had promised to protect Belgian neutrality, they had no choice but to join the fighting.
Quick Tip: Think of the alliances like a domino effect - once one fell, they all had to fall!
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Improve your grades
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The Countdown to War: July-August 1914
The final month before war broke out moved incredibly quickly. 28th June 1914 - Franz Ferdinand was shot dead in Sarajevo by a Serbian nationalist, sending shockwaves across Europe.
Exactly one month later, 28th July 1914, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Russia couldn't let their Slavic allies down, so they mobilised their army on 30th July. This terrified Germany, who declared war on Russia just two days later.
The dominoes kept falling rapidly. 3rd August 1914 saw Germany declare war on France and launch their Schlieffen Plan through Belgium. Within a week, a single gunshot had pulled the major powers of Europe into the most devastating conflict the world had ever seen.
Key Point: Once the mobilisation started, there was no stopping it - the alliance system made war almost inevitable!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
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4.8/5
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user