Things I Know to Be Trueis a powerful family...
Detailed Analysis and Notes on 'Things I Know to Be True'





Meet the Characters
Ever wondered how different family members can be, even when they share the same home? The Price family shows us exactly this through Bob and Ben, two completely different personalities.
Bob Price is the steady, reliable dad who finds joy in simple things like his garden. He's got strong morals and absolutely hates being lied to - "She knows a lie to my face would kill me" perfectly sums up his character. Bob's the type of bloke who's happy with what he has because he doesn't think he deserves more, which makes him incredibly humble but sometimes limits his ambitions.
Ben, on the other hand, is restless and never stands still. He's scared of coming home because he feels like he needs to prove he's improved every time. Unlike his dad, Ben doesn't really understand money's value and often makes poor choices simply because he can.
Key Insight: The cyclical structure of the play mirrors the changing seasons, showing how families go through natural cycles of growth, conflict, and renewal.

Family Tensions and Relationships
Family dynamics can be complicated, and the Price family definitely proves this point. Ben feels frightened of home and avoids facing consequences for his actions, whilst Bob struggles to be supportive of all his children equally.
Fran brings another layer of complexity - she's often angry and, in her final moments, still focused on trying to change Bob rather than accepting him. This creates tension that runs throughout their relationship, especially when Bob won't make eye contact during arguments.
The airport scene with Rosie shows Bob at his best - he can't believe she's home safely, drops everything to embrace her, then immediately starts worrying about how she got there. His protective nature shines through as he uses hand gestures and maintains eye contact, teaching her like a caring father should.
Bob's relationship with technology, particularly the coffee machine Ben bought, reveals the generational gap. Ben gesticulates grandly, upset that his dad won't embrace modern conveniences, whilst Bob sticks to his principles: "Because I don't need them, son."
Key Insight: Physical gestures and eye contact (or lack thereof) reveal characters' true feelings more than their words do.

Major Conflicts and Revelations
Money and values create explosive conflicts in this family. When Ben shows up with his new car, the contrast between father and son becomes crystal clear. Ben's excited, gesticulating positively, whilst Bob looks surprised and disappointed, keeping his hands by his side.
Bob thinks the car makes Ben seem "better than [he] is," and Ben fires back with harsh words about his dad's life: "I'm not prepared to work all my life for the same company for a handshake and a car at cost at the end of it." This generational clash shows Ben wanting more whilst Bob values stability and honesty.
The drug dealing revelation brings everything to a head. Ben's been running and stealing, and when confronted, he collapses under the pressure. Bob stands over him like the famous Muhammad Ali photo, decisive and unforgiving: "You let something ugly in son, envy... you're going to face responsibility for what you've done."
Bob's conversation with Fran reveals his deepest fears: "I feel like life has passed me by." He admits he can only "wait for the change of seasons so I can do it all again," showing how trapped he feels in his routine.
Key Insight: The play uses famous imagery (like the Ali fight pose) to show power dynamics between characters.

Tragedy and Family Unity
Fran's death becomes the turning point that changes everything. Before she dies, she wants to tear up Bob's beloved garden and start fresh, which would destroy the one thing that gives his life meaning and structure.
Bob's reaction is devastating - he moves incredibly slowly at first, as if all life has drained from him. Then he rips his shirt off, screams, and destroys his own garden by ripping out the trees he's spent years nurturing. Without Fran or his garden, Bob is reduced to nothing.
Ben's reaction shows his vulnerability - he falls, mumbles with increased pitch, puts his hand to his chest feeling physical pain, and repeats himself quietly. The grief has consumed both men completely.
The final scene brings powerful redemption. Bob has lost his motivation and needs his children to literally dress him, showing how grief can reverse family roles. Yet he still knows what needs to be done, speaking the final line: "Are we ready, right then let's go." The family connects hands as one unit, showing that even after devastating loss, families can find strength together.
Key Insight: The play's cyclical structure comes full circle - just as seasons change, families can rebuild and start again after tragedy.
We thought you’d never ask...
Similar content
Most popular content: Drama Performance Analysis
2Peaky Blinders
Key points from episodes and characters, everything you need to know for the exam.
Crafting Theatre Essays
This comprehensive guide outlines essential strategies for writing effective essays on live theatre performances. Covering key elements such as play analysis, structure, dramatic techniques, and audience engagement, this resource is tailored for GCSE AQA Drama students. Learn how to articulate your insights and evaluate performances with clarity and depth.
Most popular content in Drama
9Year 11 Drama Essentials
Explore key concepts in Year 11 Drama with this comprehensive guide covering acting skills, design elements, and performance analysis. Learn how to effectively structure your answers using the PEEL method, and understand the importance of context in theatrical productions. Ideal for students preparing for Component 1 assessments in Understanding Drama.
Overview of Greek Theatre
Explore the origins and key elements of Greek Theatre, including its historical context, major playwrights like Aeschylus and Aristophanes, and the significance of performance components such as the skene and chorus. This summary is ideal for A-Level Theatre students seeking to understand the foundations of drama and its evolution. Key topics include Tragedy, Comedy, and the role of actors in ancient performances.
Things I Know To Be True: Overview
Explore the key themes, character dynamics, and plot summary of Andrew Bovell's play 'Things I Know To Be True'. This detailed overview covers the family's struggles, transitions, and the impact of secrets within a suburban setting. Ideal for GCSE Drama students seeking to understand the play's naturalistic style and character development.
Blood Brothers Character Insights
Explore concise summaries of the four main characters in 'Blood Brothers'. This resource provides key scenes, costumes, relationships, and quotes for each character, making it ideal for revision, flashcards, or quick reference for your drama GCSE studies.
Theatre Themes: Choice & Context
Explore the intricate themes of choice and fate in notable productions such as Berkoff's 'The Trial', Brecht's 'The Threepenny Opera', and Frantic Assembly's 'Things I Know to Be True' and 'Lovesong'. This summary delves into the historical and cultural contexts that shape these works, highlighting key theatrical techniques and emotional experiences. Ideal for drama students and theatre enthusiasts seeking to understand the interplay of narrative and performance.
The Crucible Costume Breakdown
Explore a detailed costume breakdown for characters in Arthur Miller's 'The Crucible'. This guide covers essential elements of each character's attire, reflecting their social status and personality traits, perfect for GCSE Drama students. Key characters include John Proctor, Abigail Williams, and Reverend Parris, with insights into fabric choices, colors, and accessories that enhance the storytelling.
Blood Brothers Character Costumes
Explore detailed costume analyses for key characters in 'Blood Brothers'. This summary highlights the significance of each character's attire, reflecting their social status, personality, and development throughout the play. Ideal for GCSE Drama students seeking to understand the visual storytelling elements in performance.
Crafting Theatre Essays
This comprehensive guide outlines essential strategies for writing effective essays on live theatre performances. Covering key elements such as play analysis, structure, dramatic techniques, and audience engagement, this resource is tailored for GCSE AQA Drama students. Learn how to articulate your insights and evaluate performances with clarity and depth.
Eva Smith: A Symbol of Struggle
Explore the character of Eva Smith from 'An Inspector Calls' through this detailed mindmap. Understand her significance as a representation of the working class, her struggles with vulnerability, and the moral dilemmas she faced. Key themes include her hard work, loneliness, and the societal issues of underpayment and exploitation during the suffragette movement.
Most popular content
9Sociology of Families: Comprehensive Revision
Dive into an extensive overview of family dynamics, perspectives, and patterns in sociology. This resource covers key concepts such as family diversity, gender roles, marriage, and the impact of social policies on family structures. Perfect for A-Level Sociology students preparing for Paper 2.
Sociology of Education Overview
Explore comprehensive A-Level Sociology notes on the education system, covering key theories, policies, and sociological perspectives. This resource includes insights on marketisation, gender roles, cultural deprivation, and educational inequalities, providing a thorough understanding of how education shapes social stratification and individual achievement. Ideal for exam preparation and in-depth study.
A-Level Biology Year 1 Overview
Comprehensive summary of AQA A-Level Biology Year 1, covering key topics such as cellular structure, protein synthesis, immune response, gas exchange, and more. Ideal for exam preparation and understanding biological concepts. Includes detailed insights into cellular processes, biological classification, and the circulatory system.
AQA Biology: Key Concepts
Explore essential AQA Biology topics including Photosynthesis, Respiration, Homeostasis, Genetics, and Ecology. This comprehensive knowledge organizer covers key concepts such as energy transfer, hormonal control, and genetic variation, providing a solid foundation for your studies. Ideal for exam preparation and understanding biological processes.
Comprehensive Maths Concepts
Explore essential mathematical concepts including powers, geometry, statistics, and probability. This resource features 65 pages of detailed explanations, diagrams, and examples to enhance your understanding of topics such as right triangles, volume calculations, and data representation. Ideal for students seeking to strengthen their numeracy skills and grasp complex mathematical principles.
Comprehensive Crime & Deviance Overview
Explore an extensive revision of crime and deviance topics, including theories, types of crime, and the impact of media. This resource covers key concepts such as Marxism, functionalism, gender and crime, and the influence of globalization on criminal behavior. Ideal for students seeking a thorough understanding of criminology and its various theories. Type: Full Topic Revision.
Criminal Justice Overview
Explore key concepts in criminal justice, including the trial process, roles of court personnel, types of offenses, and evidence handling. This comprehensive summary covers essential topics such as jury strengths and weaknesses, the role of the CPS, and the impact of media on trials. Ideal for students preparing for assessments in criminology. Achieved a B grade.
Biology Paper 1 Overview
Comprehensive study notes covering key concepts in cellular biology, human digestion, respiration, photosynthesis, and the circulatory system. This resource includes detailed explanations of cell structures, enzyme functions, nutrient absorption, and the impact of environmental factors on biological processes. Ideal for students preparing for Biology Paper 1 exams.
An Inspector Calls: Character Insights
Explore in-depth analysis and key quotes for characters in J.B. Priestley's 'An Inspector Calls'. This resource covers Gerald Croft, Inspector Goole, Sheila Birling, Mrs. Birling, Eric Birling, and Eva Smith, focusing on themes of class, gender roles, and social responsibility. Ideal for students aiming for Grade 8 and above.
Students love us, and so will you.
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Detailed Analysis and Notes on 'Things I Know to Be True'
Things I Know to Be Trueis a powerful family drama by Andrew Bovell that follows the Price family through the changing seasons of their lives. The play explores how ordinary families deal with love, lies, disappointment, and loss as...

Meet the Characters
Ever wondered how different family members can be, even when they share the same home? The Price family shows us exactly this through Bob and Ben, two completely different personalities.
Bob Price is the steady, reliable dad who finds joy in simple things like his garden. He's got strong morals and absolutely hates being lied to - "She knows a lie to my face would kill me" perfectly sums up his character. Bob's the type of bloke who's happy with what he has because he doesn't think he deserves more, which makes him incredibly humble but sometimes limits his ambitions.
Ben, on the other hand, is restless and never stands still. He's scared of coming home because he feels like he needs to prove he's improved every time. Unlike his dad, Ben doesn't really understand money's value and often makes poor choices simply because he can.
Key Insight: The cyclical structure of the play mirrors the changing seasons, showing how families go through natural cycles of growth, conflict, and renewal.

Family Tensions and Relationships
Family dynamics can be complicated, and the Price family definitely proves this point. Ben feels frightened of home and avoids facing consequences for his actions, whilst Bob struggles to be supportive of all his children equally.
Fran brings another layer of complexity - she's often angry and, in her final moments, still focused on trying to change Bob rather than accepting him. This creates tension that runs throughout their relationship, especially when Bob won't make eye contact during arguments.
The airport scene with Rosie shows Bob at his best - he can't believe she's home safely, drops everything to embrace her, then immediately starts worrying about how she got there. His protective nature shines through as he uses hand gestures and maintains eye contact, teaching her like a caring father should.
Bob's relationship with technology, particularly the coffee machine Ben bought, reveals the generational gap. Ben gesticulates grandly, upset that his dad won't embrace modern conveniences, whilst Bob sticks to his principles: "Because I don't need them, son."
Key Insight: Physical gestures and eye contact (or lack thereof) reveal characters' true feelings more than their words do.

Major Conflicts and Revelations
Money and values create explosive conflicts in this family. When Ben shows up with his new car, the contrast between father and son becomes crystal clear. Ben's excited, gesticulating positively, whilst Bob looks surprised and disappointed, keeping his hands by his side.
Bob thinks the car makes Ben seem "better than [he] is," and Ben fires back with harsh words about his dad's life: "I'm not prepared to work all my life for the same company for a handshake and a car at cost at the end of it." This generational clash shows Ben wanting more whilst Bob values stability and honesty.
The drug dealing revelation brings everything to a head. Ben's been running and stealing, and when confronted, he collapses under the pressure. Bob stands over him like the famous Muhammad Ali photo, decisive and unforgiving: "You let something ugly in son, envy... you're going to face responsibility for what you've done."
Bob's conversation with Fran reveals his deepest fears: "I feel like life has passed me by." He admits he can only "wait for the change of seasons so I can do it all again," showing how trapped he feels in his routine.
Key Insight: The play uses famous imagery (like the Ali fight pose) to show power dynamics between characters.

Tragedy and Family Unity
Fran's death becomes the turning point that changes everything. Before she dies, she wants to tear up Bob's beloved garden and start fresh, which would destroy the one thing that gives his life meaning and structure.
Bob's reaction is devastating - he moves incredibly slowly at first, as if all life has drained from him. Then he rips his shirt off, screams, and destroys his own garden by ripping out the trees he's spent years nurturing. Without Fran or his garden, Bob is reduced to nothing.
Ben's reaction shows his vulnerability - he falls, mumbles with increased pitch, puts his hand to his chest feeling physical pain, and repeats himself quietly. The grief has consumed both men completely.
The final scene brings powerful redemption. Bob has lost his motivation and needs his children to literally dress him, showing how grief can reverse family roles. Yet he still knows what needs to be done, speaking the final line: "Are we ready, right then let's go." The family connects hands as one unit, showing that even after devastating loss, families can find strength together.
Key Insight: The play's cyclical structure comes full circle - just as seasons change, families can rebuild and start again after tragedy.
We thought you’d never ask...
Similar content
Most popular content: Drama Performance Analysis
2Peaky Blinders
Key points from episodes and characters, everything you need to know for the exam.
Crafting Theatre Essays
This comprehensive guide outlines essential strategies for writing effective essays on live theatre performances. Covering key elements such as play analysis, structure, dramatic techniques, and audience engagement, this resource is tailored for GCSE AQA Drama students. Learn how to articulate your insights and evaluate performances with clarity and depth.
Most popular content in Drama
9Year 11 Drama Essentials
Explore key concepts in Year 11 Drama with this comprehensive guide covering acting skills, design elements, and performance analysis. Learn how to effectively structure your answers using the PEEL method, and understand the importance of context in theatrical productions. Ideal for students preparing for Component 1 assessments in Understanding Drama.
Overview of Greek Theatre
Explore the origins and key elements of Greek Theatre, including its historical context, major playwrights like Aeschylus and Aristophanes, and the significance of performance components such as the skene and chorus. This summary is ideal for A-Level Theatre students seeking to understand the foundations of drama and its evolution. Key topics include Tragedy, Comedy, and the role of actors in ancient performances.
Things I Know To Be True: Overview
Explore the key themes, character dynamics, and plot summary of Andrew Bovell's play 'Things I Know To Be True'. This detailed overview covers the family's struggles, transitions, and the impact of secrets within a suburban setting. Ideal for GCSE Drama students seeking to understand the play's naturalistic style and character development.
Blood Brothers Character Insights
Explore concise summaries of the four main characters in 'Blood Brothers'. This resource provides key scenes, costumes, relationships, and quotes for each character, making it ideal for revision, flashcards, or quick reference for your drama GCSE studies.
Theatre Themes: Choice & Context
Explore the intricate themes of choice and fate in notable productions such as Berkoff's 'The Trial', Brecht's 'The Threepenny Opera', and Frantic Assembly's 'Things I Know to Be True' and 'Lovesong'. This summary delves into the historical and cultural contexts that shape these works, highlighting key theatrical techniques and emotional experiences. Ideal for drama students and theatre enthusiasts seeking to understand the interplay of narrative and performance.
The Crucible Costume Breakdown
Explore a detailed costume breakdown for characters in Arthur Miller's 'The Crucible'. This guide covers essential elements of each character's attire, reflecting their social status and personality traits, perfect for GCSE Drama students. Key characters include John Proctor, Abigail Williams, and Reverend Parris, with insights into fabric choices, colors, and accessories that enhance the storytelling.
Blood Brothers Character Costumes
Explore detailed costume analyses for key characters in 'Blood Brothers'. This summary highlights the significance of each character's attire, reflecting their social status, personality, and development throughout the play. Ideal for GCSE Drama students seeking to understand the visual storytelling elements in performance.
Crafting Theatre Essays
This comprehensive guide outlines essential strategies for writing effective essays on live theatre performances. Covering key elements such as play analysis, structure, dramatic techniques, and audience engagement, this resource is tailored for GCSE AQA Drama students. Learn how to articulate your insights and evaluate performances with clarity and depth.
Eva Smith: A Symbol of Struggle
Explore the character of Eva Smith from 'An Inspector Calls' through this detailed mindmap. Understand her significance as a representation of the working class, her struggles with vulnerability, and the moral dilemmas she faced. Key themes include her hard work, loneliness, and the societal issues of underpayment and exploitation during the suffragette movement.
Most popular content
9Sociology of Families: Comprehensive Revision
Dive into an extensive overview of family dynamics, perspectives, and patterns in sociology. This resource covers key concepts such as family diversity, gender roles, marriage, and the impact of social policies on family structures. Perfect for A-Level Sociology students preparing for Paper 2.
Sociology of Education Overview
Explore comprehensive A-Level Sociology notes on the education system, covering key theories, policies, and sociological perspectives. This resource includes insights on marketisation, gender roles, cultural deprivation, and educational inequalities, providing a thorough understanding of how education shapes social stratification and individual achievement. Ideal for exam preparation and in-depth study.
A-Level Biology Year 1 Overview
Comprehensive summary of AQA A-Level Biology Year 1, covering key topics such as cellular structure, protein synthesis, immune response, gas exchange, and more. Ideal for exam preparation and understanding biological concepts. Includes detailed insights into cellular processes, biological classification, and the circulatory system.
AQA Biology: Key Concepts
Explore essential AQA Biology topics including Photosynthesis, Respiration, Homeostasis, Genetics, and Ecology. This comprehensive knowledge organizer covers key concepts such as energy transfer, hormonal control, and genetic variation, providing a solid foundation for your studies. Ideal for exam preparation and understanding biological processes.
Comprehensive Maths Concepts
Explore essential mathematical concepts including powers, geometry, statistics, and probability. This resource features 65 pages of detailed explanations, diagrams, and examples to enhance your understanding of topics such as right triangles, volume calculations, and data representation. Ideal for students seeking to strengthen their numeracy skills and grasp complex mathematical principles.
Comprehensive Crime & Deviance Overview
Explore an extensive revision of crime and deviance topics, including theories, types of crime, and the impact of media. This resource covers key concepts such as Marxism, functionalism, gender and crime, and the influence of globalization on criminal behavior. Ideal for students seeking a thorough understanding of criminology and its various theories. Type: Full Topic Revision.
Criminal Justice Overview
Explore key concepts in criminal justice, including the trial process, roles of court personnel, types of offenses, and evidence handling. This comprehensive summary covers essential topics such as jury strengths and weaknesses, the role of the CPS, and the impact of media on trials. Ideal for students preparing for assessments in criminology. Achieved a B grade.
Biology Paper 1 Overview
Comprehensive study notes covering key concepts in cellular biology, human digestion, respiration, photosynthesis, and the circulatory system. This resource includes detailed explanations of cell structures, enzyme functions, nutrient absorption, and the impact of environmental factors on biological processes. Ideal for students preparing for Biology Paper 1 exams.
An Inspector Calls: Character Insights
Explore in-depth analysis and key quotes for characters in J.B. Priestley's 'An Inspector Calls'. This resource covers Gerald Croft, Inspector Goole, Sheila Birling, Mrs. Birling, Eric Birling, and Eva Smith, focusing on themes of class, gender roles, and social responsibility. Ideal for students aiming for Grade 8 and above.
Students love us, and so will you.
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.