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ridita
11/11/2025
Chemistry
organic synthesis flowchart
689
•
11 Nov 2025
•
Fun with Chemistry: Easy Flowcharts and Substitution Reactions!
ridita
@ridita
![# Organic synthesis Flowchart
Esters
+
Alcohol
ranc. H2504
Carboxylic
acid
[0] acid vied
k2(5207
under repux
+ carboxylic
acid,
conc. 11](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent-eu-central-1.knowunity.com%2FCONTENT%2FuMsumaODScuibbFQOaSr_image_page_1.webp&w=2048&q=75)
Organic Synthesis Reaction Pathways
This comprehensive flowchart details the various reaction pathways and transformations possible in organic synthesis. The diagram shows multiple routes for converting between different organic functional groups using specific reagents and conditions.
Definition: Organic synthesis refers to the intentional construction of organic molecules through chemical reactions.
Highlight: Key reaction types shown include esterification, oxidation, reduction, substitution, elimination, and addition reactions.
Example: The conversion of an alcohol to an ester requires a carboxylic acid and concentrated H₂SO4 under reflux conditions.
Vocabulary: Reflux refers to the process of boiling a reaction mixture while continuously condensing the vapor back into the reaction vessel.
The flowchart specifically details:
- Conversion of alcohols to esters using carboxylic acids and H₂SO4
- Oxidation reactions using acidified K₂Cr₂O7
- Hydrogenation of alkenes using nickel catalysts
- Catalytic cracking processes using Al₂O3 catalyst
- Free radical substitution reactions using UV light
- Nucleophilic substitution reactions with various nucleophiles
- Reduction reactions using LiAlH4
Quote: "Catalytic cracking requires Al₂O3 catalyst at 450°C for effective conversion"
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This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
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very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
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I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
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THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
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This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Fun with Chemistry: Easy Flowcharts and Substitution Reactions!
ridita
@ridita
A comprehensive guide to organic synthesis pathways and reactions in chemistry, detailing various transformation routes between organic compounds including organic synthesis flowchart using H₂SO4 and K₂Cr₂O7, catalytic cracking and free radical substitution in organic chemistry, and nucleophilic substitution... Show more
Organic Synthesis Reaction Pathways
This comprehensive flowchart details the various reaction pathways and transformations possible in organic synthesis. The diagram shows multiple routes for converting between different organic functional groups using specific reagents and conditions.
Definition: Organic synthesis refers to the intentional construction of organic molecules through chemical reactions.
Highlight: Key reaction types shown include esterification, oxidation, reduction, substitution, elimination, and addition reactions.
Example: The conversion of an alcohol to an ester requires a carboxylic acid and concentrated H₂SO4 under reflux conditions.
Vocabulary: Reflux refers to the process of boiling a reaction mixture while continuously condensing the vapor back into the reaction vessel.
The flowchart specifically details:
- Conversion of alcohols to esters using carboxylic acids and H₂SO4
- Oxidation reactions using acidified K₂Cr₂O7
- Hydrogenation of alkenes using nickel catalysts
- Catalytic cracking processes using Al₂O3 catalyst
- Free radical substitution reactions using UV light
- Nucleophilic substitution reactions with various nucleophiles
- Reduction reactions using LiAlH4
Quote: "Catalytic cracking requires Al₂O3 catalyst at 450°C for effective conversion"
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
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Xander S
iOS user
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
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iOS user
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Xander S
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Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user