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How to Answer and Structure a 12 Mark Question - Examples for GCSE, AQA, History, RE, Business, and English

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james Brooker

28/10/2022

Business

How to answer a 12 mark question

How to Answer and Structure a 12 Mark Question - Examples for GCSE, AQA, History, RE, Business, and English

How to structure a 12 mark question response example for GCSE and A-level Business, History, and Religious Studies

This guide provides a comprehensive structure for answering 12 mark questions in GCSE and A-level exams, covering various subjects including Business, History, and Religious Studies. It outlines a clear framework for constructing well-balanced arguments, incorporating key elements such as knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation.

  • The structure includes positive and negative arguments, followed by a justified conclusion
  • Emphasis on using evidence, avoiding assertions, and linking back to the question
  • Detailed marking criteria provided to help students understand assessment expectations
...

28/10/2022

492

12 mark Question
(Knowledge 2, Application 2, Analysis 4, Evaluation 4)
Positive x 1- Argument for
Point: One factor that is important is...

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Marking Criteria for 12 Mark Questions

This page provides a detailed breakdown of the marking criteria for 12 mark questions, which is crucial for students to understand how their responses will be assessed. This information is particularly relevant for GCSE and A-level exams in subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies.

Level 1 (0 marks)

  • A completely inaccurate response.

Level 2 (1-2 marks)

  • Isolated elements of knowledge and understanding, primarily recall-based.
  • Weak or no relevant application to business examples.
  • May contain generic assertions.

Level 3 (3-4 marks)

  • Elements of knowledge and understanding applied to the business example.
  • Chains of reasoning presented, but may be assertions or incomplete.
  • Generic or superficial assessment.

Level 4 (5-8 marks)

  • Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding, supported by relevant use of business context.
  • Analytical perspectives with developed chains of reasoning, showing causes and/or effects.
  • Attempt at assessment using quantitative and/or qualitative information, but may not show significance of competing arguments.

Level 5 (9-12 marks)

  • Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding throughout, effectively using business context.
  • Coherent and logical chain of reasoning, demonstrating causes and/or effects.
  • Balanced and well-contextualized assessment, using quantitative and/or qualitative information.
  • Shows awareness of competing arguments, leading to a supported judgement.

Definition: Chains of reasoning refer to a series of logical connections between ideas or events, showing how one leads to another.

Highlight: To achieve top marks, students must demonstrate a balance between knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation throughout their response.

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Business

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28 Oct 2022

2 pages

How to Answer and Structure a 12 Mark Question - Examples for GCSE, AQA, History, RE, Business, and English

user profile picture

james Brooker

@jamesbrooker_nfkt

How to structure a 12 mark question response example for GCSE and A-level Business, History, and Religious Studies

This guide provides a comprehensive structure for answering 12 mark questions in GCSE and A-level exams, covering various subjects including Business,... Show more

12 mark Question
(Knowledge 2, Application 2, Analysis 4, Evaluation 4)
Positive x 1- Argument for
Point: One factor that is important is...

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Marking Criteria for 12 Mark Questions

This page provides a detailed breakdown of the marking criteria for 12 mark questions, which is crucial for students to understand how their responses will be assessed. This information is particularly relevant for GCSE and A-level exams in subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies.

Level 1 (0 marks)

  • A completely inaccurate response.

Level 2 (1-2 marks)

  • Isolated elements of knowledge and understanding, primarily recall-based.
  • Weak or no relevant application to business examples.
  • May contain generic assertions.

Level 3 (3-4 marks)

  • Elements of knowledge and understanding applied to the business example.
  • Chains of reasoning presented, but may be assertions or incomplete.
  • Generic or superficial assessment.

Level 4 (5-8 marks)

  • Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding, supported by relevant use of business context.
  • Analytical perspectives with developed chains of reasoning, showing causes and/or effects.
  • Attempt at assessment using quantitative and/or qualitative information, but may not show significance of competing arguments.

Level 5 (9-12 marks)

  • Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding throughout, effectively using business context.
  • Coherent and logical chain of reasoning, demonstrating causes and/or effects.
  • Balanced and well-contextualized assessment, using quantitative and/or qualitative information.
  • Shows awareness of competing arguments, leading to a supported judgement.

Definition: Chains of reasoning refer to a series of logical connections between ideas or events, showing how one leads to another.

Highlight: To achieve top marks, students must demonstrate a balance between knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation throughout their response.

12 mark Question
(Knowledge 2, Application 2, Analysis 4, Evaluation 4)
Positive x 1- Argument for
Point: One factor that is important is...

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

12 Mark Question Structure

This page outlines the essential components of a 12 mark question response for GCSE and A-level exams, particularly focusing on subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies. The structure is designed to help students demonstrate knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation skills effectively.

Positive Argument

  1. Begin with a clear point supporting the question.
  2. Explain the reasoning behind your point.
  3. Analyze the consequences or effects of your argument.
  4. Link your analysis back to the question and the specific context.

Example: "One factor that is important is... Because... This will lead to... Therefore, the effect on the business may be..."

Negative Argument

  1. Use a transition word like "HOWEVER" to introduce a counterargument.
  2. Follow the same structure as the positive argument: point, explanation, analysis, and context.

Highlight: Always consider both sides of the argument to demonstrate balanced thinking.

Judgement

  1. Provide a longer, justified conclusion.
  2. Explain the most important factor to consider.
  3. Assess the importance, consequences, impact, or effects of your arguments.

Vocabulary: "Assess" means to evaluate the significance, impact, or value of something.

Final Checks

  • Avoid assertions by using phrases like "could" instead of "will".
  • Include quantitative and/or qualitative data to support your arguments.
  • Ensure you've directly answered the question by referring back to it.

Quote: "A LONGER justified conclusion is required in addition to your two paragraphs for a 12 Marker."

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Paul T

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user