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james Brooker
28/10/2022
Business
How to answer a 12 mark question
496
•
28 Oct 2022
•
How to Answer and Structure a 12 Mark Question - Examples for GCSE, AQA, History, RE, Business, and English
james Brooker
@jamesbrooker_nfkt
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
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Marking Criteria for 12 Mark Questions
This page provides a detailed breakdown of the marking criteria for 12 mark questions, which is crucial for students to understand how their responses will be assessed. This information is particularly relevant for GCSE and A-level exams in subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies.
Level 1 (0 marks)
- A completely inaccurate response.
Level 2 (1-2 marks)
- Isolated elements of knowledge and understanding, primarily recall-based.
- Weak or no relevant application to business examples.
- May contain generic assertions.
Level 3 (3-4 marks)
- Elements of knowledge and understanding applied to the business example.
- Chains of reasoning presented, but may be assertions or incomplete.
- Generic or superficial assessment.
Level 4 (5-8 marks)
- Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding, supported by relevant use of business context.
- Analytical perspectives with developed chains of reasoning, showing causes and/or effects.
- Attempt at assessment using quantitative and/or qualitative information, but may not show significance of competing arguments.
Level 5 (9-12 marks)
- Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding throughout, effectively using business context.
- Coherent and logical chain of reasoning, demonstrating causes and/or effects.
- Balanced and well-contextualized assessment, using quantitative and/or qualitative information.
- Shows awareness of competing arguments, leading to a supported judgement.
Definition: Chains of reasoning refer to a series of logical connections between ideas or events, showing how one leads to another.
Highlight: To achieve top marks, students must demonstrate a balance between knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation throughout their response.
12 Mark Question Structure
This page outlines the essential components of a 12 mark question response for GCSE and A-level exams, particularly focusing on subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies. The structure is designed to help students demonstrate knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation skills effectively.
Positive Argument
- Begin with a clear point supporting the question.
- Explain the reasoning behind your point.
- Analyze the consequences or effects of your argument.
- Link your analysis back to the question and the specific context.
Example: "One factor that is important is... Because... This will lead to... Therefore, the effect on the business may be..."
Negative Argument
- Use a transition word like "HOWEVER" to introduce a counterargument.
- Follow the same structure as the positive argument: point, explanation, analysis, and context.
Highlight: Always consider both sides of the argument to demonstrate balanced thinking.
Judgement
- Provide a longer, justified conclusion.
- Explain the most important factor to consider.
- Assess the importance, consequences, impact, or effects of your arguments.
Vocabulary: "Assess" means to evaluate the significance, impact, or value of something.
Final Checks
- Avoid assertions by using phrases like "could" instead of "will".
- Include quantitative and/or qualitative data to support your arguments.
- Ensure you've directly answered the question by referring back to it.
Quote: "A LONGER justified conclusion is required in addition to your two paragraphs for a 12 Marker."
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
How to Answer and Structure a 12 Mark Question - Examples for GCSE, AQA, History, RE, Business, and English
james Brooker
@jamesbrooker_nfkt
How to structure a 12 mark question response example for GCSE and A-level Business, History, and Religious Studies
This guide provides a comprehensive structure for answering 12 mark questions in GCSE and A-level exams, covering various subjects including Business,... Show more
Marking Criteria for 12 Mark Questions
This page provides a detailed breakdown of the marking criteria for 12 mark questions, which is crucial for students to understand how their responses will be assessed. This information is particularly relevant for GCSE and A-level exams in subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies.
Level 1 (0 marks)
- A completely inaccurate response.
Level 2 (1-2 marks)
- Isolated elements of knowledge and understanding, primarily recall-based.
- Weak or no relevant application to business examples.
- May contain generic assertions.
Level 3 (3-4 marks)
- Elements of knowledge and understanding applied to the business example.
- Chains of reasoning presented, but may be assertions or incomplete.
- Generic or superficial assessment.
Level 4 (5-8 marks)
- Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding, supported by relevant use of business context.
- Analytical perspectives with developed chains of reasoning, showing causes and/or effects.
- Attempt at assessment using quantitative and/or qualitative information, but may not show significance of competing arguments.
Level 5 (9-12 marks)
- Accurate and thorough knowledge and understanding throughout, effectively using business context.
- Coherent and logical chain of reasoning, demonstrating causes and/or effects.
- Balanced and well-contextualized assessment, using quantitative and/or qualitative information.
- Shows awareness of competing arguments, leading to a supported judgement.
Definition: Chains of reasoning refer to a series of logical connections between ideas or events, showing how one leads to another.
Highlight: To achieve top marks, students must demonstrate a balance between knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation throughout their response.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
12 Mark Question Structure
This page outlines the essential components of a 12 mark question response for GCSE and A-level exams, particularly focusing on subjects like Business, History, and Religious Studies. The structure is designed to help students demonstrate knowledge, application, analysis, and evaluation skills effectively.
Positive Argument
- Begin with a clear point supporting the question.
- Explain the reasoning behind your point.
- Analyze the consequences or effects of your argument.
- Link your analysis back to the question and the specific context.
Example: "One factor that is important is... Because... This will lead to... Therefore, the effect on the business may be..."
Negative Argument
- Use a transition word like "HOWEVER" to introduce a counterargument.
- Follow the same structure as the positive argument: point, explanation, analysis, and context.
Highlight: Always consider both sides of the argument to demonstrate balanced thinking.
Judgement
- Provide a longer, justified conclusion.
- Explain the most important factor to consider.
- Assess the importance, consequences, impact, or effects of your arguments.
Vocabulary: "Assess" means to evaluate the significance, impact, or value of something.
Final Checks
- Avoid assertions by using phrases like "could" instead of "will".
- Include quantitative and/or qualitative data to support your arguments.
- Ensure you've directly answered the question by referring back to it.
Quote: "A LONGER justified conclusion is required in addition to your two paragraphs for a 12 Marker."
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
Mock Exam
Quiz
Flashcards
Essay
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.9/5
App Store
4.8/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user