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12 Dec 2025

3 pages

Boys' Educational Performance: Key Influences

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lottie

@l0ttie

Ever wondered why boys and girls perform differently at school?... Show more

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Gender + Educational Achievement
Boys achievement
External Factors
Boys and literacy
DCSF (2007)
O say the gender gap is mainly the result o

Why Boys Struggle: External Pressures

Poor literacy skills are hitting boys hard, and it starts way before they even get to secondary school. Parents spend less time reading with their sons, and since mums do most of the reading at home, boys might see it as a "girly" thing. While girls develop language skills through their bedroom culture of chatting with mates, boys are often kicking footballs about instead.

The government isn't just sitting around though. They've launched loads of schemes to tackle this problem. The 'Reading Champions Scheme' brings in male role models to show boys that reading is cool, whilst 'Playing for Success' cleverly uses football to boost learning skills.

Globalisation has also thrown a massive spanner in the works for traditional male jobs. Since the 1980s, heavy industries like mining and shipbuilding have disappeared as companies moved to countries with cheaper labour. Mitsos and Browne reckon this has created an identity crisis for men - many boys now think "what's the point of getting qualifications if there are no proper jobs anyway?"

Quick Tip: Understanding these external factors helps explain why some boys might seem less motivated - it's not just about being lazy!

Gender + Educational Achievement
Boys achievement
External Factors
Boys and literacy
DCSF (2007)
O say the gender gap is mainly the result o

School Culture and the "Feminisation" Debate

Tony Sewell stirred up quite a storm by claiming schools have become too "feminised". He argues that schools now celebrate girly traits like being methodical and attentive, whilst ignoring traditionally masculine qualities like competitiveness and leadership. Sewell reckons coursework particularly favours girls and wants more final exams instead.

The shortage of male primary teachers is another hot topic. With only 14% of primary teachers being male, loads of boys have zero male role models at school. A YouGov survey found that 39% of boys aged 9-11 never have lessons with a male teacher, yet most boys said male teachers made them behave better and work harder.

But hang on - not everyone buys this argument! Barbara Read studied 51 teachers and found that female teachers are just as likely to use strict, "masculine" discipline. Her research suggests the whole "feminised school" idea might be complete rubbish.

'Laddish' subcultures are making things worse too. Working-class boys often get called "sissies" or face homophobic abuse if they try hard at school, so they reject education to protect their masculine image.

Reality Check: The debate about male teachers shows how complex gender issues really are - there's rarely a simple answer!

Gender + Educational Achievement
Boys achievement
External Factors
Boys and literacy
DCSF (2007)
O say the gender gap is mainly the result o


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Where can I download the Knowunity app?

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Sociology

390

12 Dec 2025

3 pages

Boys' Educational Performance: Key Influences

user profile picture

lottie

@l0ttie

Ever wondered why boys and girls perform differently at school? The gender gap in education is a hot topic that affects millions of students across the UK. Understanding why boys often struggle more than girls - and what's being done... Show more

Gender + Educational Achievement
Boys achievement
External Factors
Boys and literacy
DCSF (2007)
O say the gender gap is mainly the result o

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Why Boys Struggle: External Pressures

Poor literacy skills are hitting boys hard, and it starts way before they even get to secondary school. Parents spend less time reading with their sons, and since mums do most of the reading at home, boys might see it as a "girly" thing. While girls develop language skills through their bedroom culture of chatting with mates, boys are often kicking footballs about instead.

The government isn't just sitting around though. They've launched loads of schemes to tackle this problem. The 'Reading Champions Scheme' brings in male role models to show boys that reading is cool, whilst 'Playing for Success' cleverly uses football to boost learning skills.

Globalisation has also thrown a massive spanner in the works for traditional male jobs. Since the 1980s, heavy industries like mining and shipbuilding have disappeared as companies moved to countries with cheaper labour. Mitsos and Browne reckon this has created an identity crisis for men - many boys now think "what's the point of getting qualifications if there are no proper jobs anyway?"

Quick Tip: Understanding these external factors helps explain why some boys might seem less motivated - it's not just about being lazy!

Gender + Educational Achievement
Boys achievement
External Factors
Boys and literacy
DCSF (2007)
O say the gender gap is mainly the result o

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

School Culture and the "Feminisation" Debate

Tony Sewell stirred up quite a storm by claiming schools have become too "feminised". He argues that schools now celebrate girly traits like being methodical and attentive, whilst ignoring traditionally masculine qualities like competitiveness and leadership. Sewell reckons coursework particularly favours girls and wants more final exams instead.

The shortage of male primary teachers is another hot topic. With only 14% of primary teachers being male, loads of boys have zero male role models at school. A YouGov survey found that 39% of boys aged 9-11 never have lessons with a male teacher, yet most boys said male teachers made them behave better and work harder.

But hang on - not everyone buys this argument! Barbara Read studied 51 teachers and found that female teachers are just as likely to use strict, "masculine" discipline. Her research suggests the whole "feminised school" idea might be complete rubbish.

'Laddish' subcultures are making things worse too. Working-class boys often get called "sissies" or face homophobic abuse if they try hard at school, so they reject education to protect their masculine image.

Reality Check: The debate about male teachers shows how complex gender issues really are - there's rarely a simple answer!

Gender + Educational Achievement
Boys achievement
External Factors
Boys and literacy
DCSF (2007)
O say the gender gap is mainly the result o

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

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Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines

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Quiz
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Essay

Most popular content: Gender Roles

Most popular content in Sociology

Most popular content

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user