Slovarji in pravopisni priročniki so tvoja tajna orožja za brezhibno... Show more
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Updated Mar 28, 2026
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Učinkovita raba slovarjev in pravopisnih priročnikov
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Zakaj potrebujemo slovarje in pravopis?
Čeprav je slovenščina naš materni jezik, se pri pisanju hitro pojavijo dvomi. Je pravilno "zato, ker" ali "zaradi tega, ker"? Se piše "Evropska unija" z veliko ali malo? Slovarji in pravopisni priročniki so orodja, ki ti pomagajo preveriti takšne stvari in pisati brez napak.
Slovar je priročnik z besedami (gesli), urejenimi po abecedi, kjer dobiš razlago pomena, slovnične podatke in primere uporabe. Pravopisni priročnik pa vsebuje pravila o pravilnem pisanju - kako pisati velike začetnice, uporabljati ločila in deliti besede.
Geslo (ali iztočnica) je beseda v osnovni obliki, ki jo iščeš v slovarju. Slovarski sestavek je celoten "članek" o tej besedi z vsemi pomembnimi podatki. Kvalifikatorji so okrajšave (pog., knj., med.), ki ti povedo, v kakšnem kontekstu se beseda uporablja.
💡 Nasvet: Najbolj zanesljiv vir za slovenščino je portal Fran.si, kjer so zbrani vsi pomembni slovarji na enem mestu!
Vrste slovarjev in priročnikov
Različni slovarji imajo različne namene, zato je pomembno, da veš, katerega uporabiti:
Splošni razlagalni slovar (SSKJ²) razlaga pomen besed v slovenščini - to je tvoj "glavni" slovar. Slovenski pravopis vsebuje pravila za pravilno pisanje in slovarski del za preverjanje konkretnih besed. Slovar tujk razlaga besede, ki so prišle iz drugih jezikov.
Slovar sopomenk ti pomaga najti besede s podobnim pomenom, kar je super pri pisanju spisov, da se ne ponavljaš. Frazeološki slovar pa razlaga stalne besedne zveze kot "imeti dve levi roki".
Vse te priročnike najdeš na Fran.si - to je tvoja prva postaja pri vseh dvomih o slovenščini!
💡 Nasvet: Če si v dvomih, vedno najprej preveri na Fran.si, preden uporabiš druge spletne vire!
Kako prebrati slovarski sestavek?
Ko poiščeš besedo v slovarju, dobiš kup informacij - naučiti se jih moraš prebrati! Poglejmo primer za besedo šóla:
Iztočnica ti pove osnovno obliko besede. Slovnični podatki vključujejo rodilniško končnico , spol in naglasno znamenje.
Razlage pomenov so oštevilčene - prva pomeni poslopje, druga ustanova, tretja pouk. Primeri rabe so v ležečem tisku in ti pokažejo, kako besedo uporabiti v stavku.
Na koncu so včasih še frazemi - stalne besedne zveze kot "stara šola". Vedno preberi vse pomene, ker so besede pogosto večpomenske!
💡 Nasvet: Ne glej samo prve razlage! Izberi tisto, ki se ujema z tvojim kontekstom.
Praktični primeri uporabe
Recimo, da pišeš seminarsko nalogo in hočeš uporabiti besedo "relevanten", ampak nisi prepričan o pomenu. Greš na Fran.si, vpišeš besedo in ugotoviš, da pomeni "pomemben za kaj" ter da je to knjižna, strokovna beseda.
Pri pisanju voščila se sprašuješ, ali se "božični prazniki" piše z veliko ali malo. V ePravopisu na Fran.si najdeš, da se pridevnik "božični" piše z malo začetnico.
Če pišeš spis in opaziš, da se beseda "reči" ponavlja, uporabiš slovar sopomenk. Tam najdeš alternative kot "poudariti", "zatrditi", "omeniti" - tvoj spis bo tako bolj bogat.
Takšni praktični primeri ti pokažejo, da slovarji niso zapleteni, ampak zelo uporabni pri vsakdanjem pisanju!
💡 Nasvet: Bolje je porabiti minuto za preverjanje kot oddati besedilo z napakami!
Nasveti in pogoste napake
Največja napaka je uporaba nezanesljivih virov - Google Translate ali naključni forumi niso pravopisni priročniki! Vedno preveri na Fran.si.
Ne glej samo prve razlage pomena, ker so besede lahko večpomenske. Preberi vse razlage in izberi pravo za svoj kontekst.
Bodi pozoren na kvalifikatorje! Če pri besedi piše pog. (pogovorno) ali slabš. (slabšalno), je ne smeš uporabiti v uradnem spisu ali seminarski nalogi.
Pravopis ne vsebuje samo pravil, ampak tudi slovarski del, kjer preveriš, kako se beseda pregiba, deli na koncu vrstice in ali se piše skupaj ali narazen.
💡 Nasvet: Če si v dvomih, preveri! Slovarji so tu, da ti pomagajo, ne da te zapletajo.
Hiter povzetek za test
Za teste si zapomni glavne točke: Slovarji razlagajo pomen besed (SSKJ), pravopis določa pravila pisanja . Glavni vir za preverjanje je portal Fran.si.
Geslo je beseda v osnovni obliki, slovarski sestavek vsebuje vse podatke o besedi. Kvalifikatorji ti povedo, v kakšnem okolju se beseda uporablja.
Vedno izberi pravi pomen večpomenske besede glede na kontekst. Slovar sopomenk uporabljaš za iskanje besed s podobnim pomenom, da se izogneš ponavljanju.
S temi osnovnimi znanji boš lahko uporabljal slovarje in pravopisne priročnike kot pravi strokovnjak - in tvoja slovenščina bo brezhibna!
💡 Nasvet: Vadba dela mojstra! Čim več boš uporabljal slovarje, lažje boš našel informacije.
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Most popular content in Slovenščina
Most popular content
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Učinkovita raba slovarjev in pravopisnih priročnikov
Slovarji in pravopisni priročniki so tvoja tajna orožja za brezhibno slovenščino! Ko pišeš pomembno besedilo ali se soočiš z dvomom o pravilnem pisanju, ti ti priročniki pomagajo, da se izražaš natančno in strokovno.
Zakaj potrebujemo slovarje in pravopis?
Čeprav je slovenščina naš materni jezik, se pri pisanju hitro pojavijo dvomi. Je pravilno "zato, ker" ali "zaradi tega, ker"? Se piše "Evropska unija" z veliko ali malo? Slovarji in pravopisni priročniki so orodja, ki ti pomagajo preveriti takšne stvari in pisati brez napak.
Slovar je priročnik z besedami (gesli), urejenimi po abecedi, kjer dobiš razlago pomena, slovnične podatke in primere uporabe. Pravopisni priročnik pa vsebuje pravila o pravilnem pisanju - kako pisati velike začetnice, uporabljati ločila in deliti besede.
Geslo (ali iztočnica) je beseda v osnovni obliki, ki jo iščeš v slovarju. Slovarski sestavek je celoten "članek" o tej besedi z vsemi pomembnimi podatki. Kvalifikatorji so okrajšave (pog., knj., med.), ki ti povedo, v kakšnem kontekstu se beseda uporablja.
💡 Nasvet: Najbolj zanesljiv vir za slovenščino je portal Fran.si, kjer so zbrani vsi pomembni slovarji na enem mestu!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Vrste slovarjev in priročnikov
Različni slovarji imajo različne namene, zato je pomembno, da veš, katerega uporabiti:
Splošni razlagalni slovar (SSKJ²) razlaga pomen besed v slovenščini - to je tvoj "glavni" slovar. Slovenski pravopis vsebuje pravila za pravilno pisanje in slovarski del za preverjanje konkretnih besed. Slovar tujk razlaga besede, ki so prišle iz drugih jezikov.
Slovar sopomenk ti pomaga najti besede s podobnim pomenom, kar je super pri pisanju spisov, da se ne ponavljaš. Frazeološki slovar pa razlaga stalne besedne zveze kot "imeti dve levi roki".
Vse te priročnike najdeš na Fran.si - to je tvoja prva postaja pri vseh dvomih o slovenščini!
💡 Nasvet: Če si v dvomih, vedno najprej preveri na Fran.si, preden uporabiš druge spletne vire!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Kako prebrati slovarski sestavek?
Ko poiščeš besedo v slovarju, dobiš kup informacij - naučiti se jih moraš prebrati! Poglejmo primer za besedo šóla:
Iztočnica ti pove osnovno obliko besede. Slovnični podatki vključujejo rodilniško končnico , spol in naglasno znamenje.
Razlage pomenov so oštevilčene - prva pomeni poslopje, druga ustanova, tretja pouk. Primeri rabe so v ležečem tisku in ti pokažejo, kako besedo uporabiti v stavku.
Na koncu so včasih še frazemi - stalne besedne zveze kot "stara šola". Vedno preberi vse pomene, ker so besede pogosto večpomenske!
💡 Nasvet: Ne glej samo prve razlage! Izberi tisto, ki se ujema z tvojim kontekstom.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Praktični primeri uporabe
Recimo, da pišeš seminarsko nalogo in hočeš uporabiti besedo "relevanten", ampak nisi prepričan o pomenu. Greš na Fran.si, vpišeš besedo in ugotoviš, da pomeni "pomemben za kaj" ter da je to knjižna, strokovna beseda.
Pri pisanju voščila se sprašuješ, ali se "božični prazniki" piše z veliko ali malo. V ePravopisu na Fran.si najdeš, da se pridevnik "božični" piše z malo začetnico.
Če pišeš spis in opaziš, da se beseda "reči" ponavlja, uporabiš slovar sopomenk. Tam najdeš alternative kot "poudariti", "zatrditi", "omeniti" - tvoj spis bo tako bolj bogat.
Takšni praktični primeri ti pokažejo, da slovarji niso zapleteni, ampak zelo uporabni pri vsakdanjem pisanju!
💡 Nasvet: Bolje je porabiti minuto za preverjanje kot oddati besedilo z napakami!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Nasveti in pogoste napake
Največja napaka je uporaba nezanesljivih virov - Google Translate ali naključni forumi niso pravopisni priročniki! Vedno preveri na Fran.si.
Ne glej samo prve razlage pomena, ker so besede lahko večpomenske. Preberi vse razlage in izberi pravo za svoj kontekst.
Bodi pozoren na kvalifikatorje! Če pri besedi piše pog. (pogovorno) ali slabš. (slabšalno), je ne smeš uporabiti v uradnem spisu ali seminarski nalogi.
Pravopis ne vsebuje samo pravil, ampak tudi slovarski del, kjer preveriš, kako se beseda pregiba, deli na koncu vrstice in ali se piše skupaj ali narazen.
💡 Nasvet: Če si v dvomih, preveri! Slovarji so tu, da ti pomagajo, ne da te zapletajo.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Hiter povzetek za test
Za teste si zapomni glavne točke: Slovarji razlagajo pomen besed (SSKJ), pravopis določa pravila pisanja . Glavni vir za preverjanje je portal Fran.si.
Geslo je beseda v osnovni obliki, slovarski sestavek vsebuje vse podatke o besedi. Kvalifikatorji ti povedo, v kakšnem okolju se beseda uporablja.
Vedno izberi pravi pomen večpomenske besede glede na kontekst. Slovar sopomenk uporabljaš za iskanje besed s podobnim pomenom, da se izogneš ponavljanju.
S temi osnovnimi znanji boš lahko uporabljal slovarje in pravopisne priročnike kot pravi strokovnjak - in tvoja slovenščina bo brezhibna!
💡 Nasvet: Vadba dela mojstra! Čim več boš uporabljal slovarje, lažje boš našel informacije.
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Slovenščina
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Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user