Prophets, Holy Books, and Key Figures in Islam

This page focuses on the importance of prophets and holy books in Islam, as well as significant figures in Islamic history.

Prophethood in Islam:

• God has chosen messengers to convey His message to people
• 25 prophets are named in the Quran
• Prophets serve as role models who live according to God's will

Highlight: Prophets in Islam are seen as divinely appointed teachers and guides for humanity.

Influence on Muslims: Believers are encouraged to:

• Live by the prophets' teachings
• Understand the importance of prophets
• Preach about Islam as the prophets did

Holy Books:

• The Quran is considered the unchanged message of God
• Other holy books are recognized but believed to have been altered over time

Definition: Risalah refers to the message of God or holy book in Islam.

Key Figures:

1. Adam:

   • First prophet and father of the human race
   • Created by God from dust
   • Taught essential skills to humanity

2. Ibrahim (Abraham):

   • Believed in the one God Allah
   • Stopped idol worship
   • Rebuilt the Kaaba
   • Willing to sacrifice his son (commemorated in the Eid al-Adha festival)

3. Muhammad:

   • Final and greatest prophet
   • Received the Quran over 22 years
   • His followers memorized and recorded the revelations

Example: The story of Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son is remembered during the Eid al-Adha festival, demonstrating the importance of prophets' lives in shaping Islamic traditions.

These teachings emphasize the continuity of God's message through various prophets and holy books, culminating in the Quran and the prophethood of Muhammad. Muslims are encouraged to study and follow the examples set by these key figures in their daily lives.

Core Islamic Beliefs and Practices

This page delves deeper into fundamental Islamic beliefs and practices, focusing on the differences between Sunni and Shia Islam, as well as key theological concepts.

Shi'a Muslim Beliefs: The Five Roots of Usul ad-Din in Shi'a Islam:

1. Tawhid (Oneness of God)
2. Prophethood
3. God's justice and wisdom
4. The Imamate (acceptance of the 12 Imams as leaders of Islam)
5. Resurrection on the Day of Judgment

Sunni Muslim Beliefs: Sunni Muslims recognize Abu Bakr as the first successor (caliph) to Muhammad.

Angels in Islam:

• Created from light by God
• Pure and sinless beings
• Have no free will and constantly praise God
• Play various roles, including bringing God's word to prophets and messengers

Definition: Angels in Islam are part of the unseen world and serve as intermediaries between God and humans.

Qualities of God: The 99 names of Allah in the Quran describe His qualities, including omnipotence, beneficence, mercy, fairness, and justice.

Six Articles of Faith:

1. Belief in one God
2. Belief in angels
3. Belief in prophets
4. Belief in holy books
5. Belief in the Day of Judgment
6. Belief in predestination

Highlight: The belief in these six articles is fundamental to Islamic faith and shapes a Muslim's worldview and actions.

Influence on Muslims: These beliefs encourage Muslims to emulate God's positive qualities, recognize the presence of angels in their lives, and live according to the teachings of the prophets.