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5 Dec 2025

54

3 pages

Understanding Types of Conformity: A Clear Guide

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Hannah @hannah558

Ever wondered why you suddenly start liking a song just because your mates do, or why you might... Show more

# Types and Explanations of Conformity

What is conformity?

• A change in behaviour
or opinions as a response to the attitudes of others
or

Types and Explanations of Conformity

Think of conformity as happening at three different levels, like stages of commitment. Compliance is the shallowest level - you go along with the group publicly but privately think they're wrong. It's like laughing at a joke you don't find funny just to fit in.

Identification sits in the middle - you actually start believing what the group believes, but only when you're around them. Internalisation is the deepest level where you genuinely change your mind and adopt new beliefs permanently, even when alone.

Normative Social Influence (NSI) explains why we conform emotionally - we desperately want to be accepted and avoid rejection. This kicks in strongest when you're with strangers (fear of being rejected), close friends (wanting their approval), or during stressful times when you need support.

Quick Tip NSI is all about feelings - you conform because you want to belong, not because you think others are right.

# Types and Explanations of Conformity

What is conformity?

• A change in behaviour
or opinions as a response to the attitudes of others
or

Informational Social Influence (ISI)

Sometimes you conform not to be liked, but because you genuinely think others know better than you do. Informational Social Influence (ISI) is about conforming to gain knowledge and make the right choice.

This cognitive process happens most when situations are unclear, during emergencies, or when you believe others are experts. Lucas et al (2006) proved this by giving students maths problems - pupils conformed way more on difficult questions, especially if they thought they were rubbish at maths.

The research shows people look to others when they're unsure, thinking "they must know something I don't." It's actually quite logical - if everyone's doing something different from you, maybe you're the one who's wrong.

Key Point ISI affects people differently - those who worry about being liked (called "nAffiliators") conform much more than confident individuals.

# Types and Explanations of Conformity

What is conformity?

• A change in behaviour
or opinions as a response to the attitudes of others
or

Evaluation and Real-World Applications

Here's the thing - NSI and ISI rarely work alone. Most real-life conformity involves both wanting to fit in AND thinking others know better. Asch's famous experiment showed this when adding just one dissenting voice massively reduced conformity.

Individual differences matter loads. Students actually conform less than other groups - Asch found 28% conformity rates with students versus 37% with others. Science and engineering students conform even less, probably because they're trained to question everything.

The strongest evidence comes from Asch's line experiment where people gave obviously wrong answers just because others did. When participants explained why, many admitted feeling self-conscious and fearing disapproval - classic NSI in action.

Reality Check When the same experiment let people write answers privately instead of saying them aloud, conformity dropped to just 12.5% - proving how much we worry about public judgment.

We thought you’d never ask...

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Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Psychology

54

5 Dec 2025

3 pages

Understanding Types of Conformity: A Clear Guide

user profile picture

Hannah

@hannah558

Ever wondered why you suddenly start liking a song just because your mates do, or why you might give a wrong answer in class when everyone else does? That's conformity in action - basically changing your behaviour or opinions because... Show more

# Types and Explanations of Conformity

What is conformity?

• A change in behaviour
or opinions as a response to the attitudes of others
or

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Types and Explanations of Conformity

Think of conformity as happening at three different levels, like stages of commitment. Compliance is the shallowest level - you go along with the group publicly but privately think they're wrong. It's like laughing at a joke you don't find funny just to fit in.

Identification sits in the middle - you actually start believing what the group believes, but only when you're around them. Internalisation is the deepest level where you genuinely change your mind and adopt new beliefs permanently, even when alone.

Normative Social Influence (NSI) explains why we conform emotionally - we desperately want to be accepted and avoid rejection. This kicks in strongest when you're with strangers (fear of being rejected), close friends (wanting their approval), or during stressful times when you need support.

Quick Tip: NSI is all about feelings - you conform because you want to belong, not because you think others are right.

# Types and Explanations of Conformity

What is conformity?

• A change in behaviour
or opinions as a response to the attitudes of others
or

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Informational Social Influence (ISI)

Sometimes you conform not to be liked, but because you genuinely think others know better than you do. Informational Social Influence (ISI) is about conforming to gain knowledge and make the right choice.

This cognitive process happens most when situations are unclear, during emergencies, or when you believe others are experts. Lucas et al (2006) proved this by giving students maths problems - pupils conformed way more on difficult questions, especially if they thought they were rubbish at maths.

The research shows people look to others when they're unsure, thinking "they must know something I don't." It's actually quite logical - if everyone's doing something different from you, maybe you're the one who's wrong.

Key Point: ISI affects people differently - those who worry about being liked (called "nAffiliators") conform much more than confident individuals.

# Types and Explanations of Conformity

What is conformity?

• A change in behaviour
or opinions as a response to the attitudes of others
or

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Evaluation and Real-World Applications

Here's the thing - NSI and ISI rarely work alone. Most real-life conformity involves both wanting to fit in AND thinking others know better. Asch's famous experiment showed this when adding just one dissenting voice massively reduced conformity.

Individual differences matter loads. Students actually conform less than other groups - Asch found 28% conformity rates with students versus 37% with others. Science and engineering students conform even less, probably because they're trained to question everything.

The strongest evidence comes from Asch's line experiment where people gave obviously wrong answers just because others did. When participants explained why, many admitted feeling self-conscious and fearing disapproval - classic NSI in action.

Reality Check: When the same experiment let people write answers privately instead of saying them aloud, conformity dropped to just 12.5% - proving how much we worry about public judgment.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

1

Smart Tools NEW

Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines

Mock Exam
Quiz
Flashcards
Essay

Most popular content in Psychology

Most popular content

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user