Knowunity AI

Open the App

Subjects

PsychologyPsychology385 views·Updated May 20, 2026·2 pages

AQA A-Level Psychology: Understanding Resistance to Social Influence - Model Essay

user profile picture
DT@djt9

Ever wondered why some people stick to their guns whilst... Show more

1
of 2
# Essay 8: Describe and evaluate two explanations of resistance to social
influence

One theory that explains resistance to social influence

Two Key Explanations for Resistance

Resistance to social influence is your ability to stand firm against pressure to conform or obey others. Think about times you've refused to join in with something everyone else was doing - that's resistance in action.

The social support theory explains how having an ally makes all the difference. When someone else breaks the unanimity (complete agreement) of a group, it gives you permission to act independently too. Your supporter doesn't have to agree with you completely - they just need to show that disagreeing is possible and demonstrate how to challenge authority or majority opinion.

The locus of control theory focuses on your personality. People with an internal locus of control believe they control their own destiny - they're more confident, achievement-focused, and don't desperately need others' approval. This makes them more likely to trust their own judgement and resist social pressure.

Quick Check: People with external locus of control blame outside forces like luck or fate for what happens to them, making them more dependent on social approval and less likely to resist influence.

2
of 2
# Essay 8: Describe and evaluate two explanations of resistance to social
influence

One theory that explains resistance to social influence

Evaluating These Explanations

Locus of control has some serious limitations that you should know about. Research suggests its importance might be overstated - it mainly affects behaviour in new situations rather than familiar ones where past experience matters more. This means someone who's conformed before will likely conform again, regardless of their locus of control type.

However, there's solid evidence supporting locus of control. When researchers replicated Milgram's famous obedience study, they found 37% of internals resisted giving maximum shocks compared to only 23% of externals. This shows internal locus of control does increase resistance to authority.

Social support gets strong backing from research too. Studies consistently show that having even one dissenter dramatically reduces conformity and obedience. In one fascinating experiment, conformity dropped even when the supporter wore thick glasses and admitted he couldn't see properly - proving that any social support helps, regardless of how valid it actually is.

Key Takeaway: Both explanations have merit, but social support appears more universally applicable since it works in various situations, whilst locus of control mainly influences behaviour in unfamiliar circumstances.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Most popular content: Social Influence

9
PsychologyPsychology

Social Influence Overview

Explore key concepts in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This comprehensive summary covers essential studies such as Milgram's experiment, Asch's conformity tests, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into the psychological mechanisms behind social behavior. Ideal for A-Level revision.

127,290314
PsychologyPsychology

Key Concepts in Social Influence

Explore essential theories and experiments in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This summary covers key studies like Milgram's experiment, Asch's conformity tests, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing a comprehensive overview for AQA A Level psychology students.

128,458303
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key concepts of social influence in AQA A-Level Psychology with this comprehensive mindmap. Delve into compliance, conformity, obedience, and minority influence, supported by landmark studies like Asch's and Milgram's experiments. Perfect for revision and enhancing your understanding of how social dynamics shape behavior.

123,575108
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore the key concepts of social influence, including obedience, conformity, and minority influence. This comprehensive summary covers essential studies like Milgram's experiment and the Stanford prison experiment, along with evaluations and theoretical frameworks. Ideal for psychology students seeking to grasp the dynamics of social behavior and influence.

123,394170
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key concepts in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This comprehensive revision note covers essential studies such as Asch's conformity experiments, Milgram's obedience research, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into factors like social norms, peer influence, and the role of authority. Ideal for A Level Psychology students preparing for exams.

121,07019
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Minority Influence

Explore the dynamics of minority influence in social psychology through Moscovici's study. This summary highlights key concepts such as consistency, commitment, and flexibility in shaping opinions. Learn how minority groups can effectively persuade the majority and the implications for social change. Ideal for psychology students preparing for exams or seeking to deepen their understanding of social influence mechanisms.

136268
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key theories and experiments in social influence, including obedience, conformity, and minority influence. This summary covers pivotal studies such as Milgram's obedience experiment, Asch's conformity research, and Zimbardo's Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into how social dynamics shape behavior. Ideal for psychology students seeking a comprehensive overview of social influence concepts.

121,15737
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Minority Influence

Explore the dynamics of minority influence in social psychology. This summary covers key concepts such as consistency, commitment, and flexibility, along with evaluation of research studies like Moscovici and Wood. Ideal for psychology students preparing for exams or seeking to deepen their understanding of social influence mechanisms.

1265119
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key concepts in AQA A Level Psychology related to Social Influence, including Asch's conformity experiments, normative social influence, obedience, compliance, and minority influence. This summary provides a comprehensive overview of the factors affecting social behavior and the dynamics of group influence, supported by relevant research findings.

127457

Most popular content in Psychology

9
PsychologyPsychology

Social Influence Overview

Explore key concepts in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This comprehensive summary covers essential studies such as Milgram's experiment, Asch's conformity tests, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into the psychological mechanisms behind social behavior. Ideal for A-Level revision.

127,290314
PsychologyPsychology

Comprehensive Research Methods

Explore essential research methods in psychology, including experimental designs, types of experiments, observations, interviews, and ethical considerations. This summary covers key concepts such as independent and dependent variables, validity, reliability, and statistical significance, tailored for A Level AQA Psychology students.

1214,354717
PsychologyPsychology

AQA A Level Sociology Research Methods

Includes all research methods

121,99866
PsychologyPsychology

Attachment Theory Overview

Explore key concepts of attachment theory, including Bowlby's Theory, the Strange Situation, and the role of fathers in attachment. This comprehensive summary covers maternal deprivation, secure and insecure attachments, and insights from animal studies. Ideal for AQA A-Level Psychology students seeking to understand childhood attachment dynamics.

122,85555
PsychologyPsychology

Biopsychology Key Concepts

Explore essential biopsychology concepts including circadian rhythms, brain structure, and neurobiology. This comprehensive summary covers the nervous system, hormonal coordination, and the impact of brain plasticity on behavior. Ideal for AQA A Level Psychology revision.

1212,912611
PsychologyPsychology

Paper 2 - Approaches in Psychology ღ

ღ AQA A Level Psychology notes. ღ Covers AO1 + AO3 of: Origins of Psychology, Behaviourist Approach, Social Learning Theory, Cognitive Approach, Biological Approach, Humanistic Approach and Psychodynamic Approach ღ Any Qs, comment!! <3

122,35162
PsychologyPsychology

Attachment- essay plans

All the content needed to answer 16 markers in psych- attachment

1274313
PsychologyPsychology

A Level AQA Biopsychology Content Mindmap

Biopsychology Content Mind Maps, DOES NOT CONTAIN RESEARCH OR EVALUATION

121,99443
PsychologyPsychology

Attachment AQA

Attachment AQA Alevel Psychology paper one notes

1270412

Most popular content

9
SociologySociology

Sociology of Education Overview

Explore comprehensive A-Level Sociology notes on the education system, covering key theories, policies, and sociological perspectives. This resource includes insights on marketisation, gender roles, cultural deprivation, and educational inequalities, providing a thorough understanding of how education shapes social stratification and individual achievement. Ideal for exam preparation and in-depth study.

12101,9683,036
SociologySociology

Sociology of Families: Comprehensive Revision

Dive into an extensive overview of family dynamics, perspectives, and patterns in sociology. This resource covers key concepts such as family diversity, gender roles, marriage, and the impact of social policies on family structures. Perfect for A-Level Sociology students preparing for Paper 2.

1271,7372,285
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

An Inspector Calls: Character Insights

Explore in-depth analysis and key quotes for characters in J.B. Priestley's 'An Inspector Calls'. This resource covers Gerald Croft, Inspector Goole, Sheila Birling, Mrs. Birling, Eric Birling, and Eva Smith, focusing on themes of class, gender roles, and social responsibility. Ideal for students aiming for Grade 8 and above.

1025,053896
CriminologyCriminology

Criminology: Crime & Punishment Overview

Comprehensive mindmaps covering key concepts in the Crime and Punishment topic for WJEC Criminology Unit 4. This resource includes detailed insights into the Criminal Justice System, crime prevention strategies, sentencing models, and the roles of various agencies. Ideal for A-Level revision, ensuring you grasp essential theories and legislative processes to excel in your exams.

1251,8151,028
CriminologyCriminology

WJEC Unit 4 Criminology

Criminology unit 4 detailed revision note

126,399119
CriminologyCriminology

Criminology Theories Overview

Explore key criminology theories and their implications on crime and deviance. This comprehensive summary covers biological, psychological, and sociological perspectives, including labelling theory, right realism, and the impact of social campaigns on policy development. Ideal for A-Level criminology students seeking to understand the complexities of criminal behaviour and the factors influencing crime prevention strategies.

129,732211
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Romeo and Juliet: Key themes

Key Romeo and Juliet themes and analysed quotes

106,565193
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Macbeth: Guilt and Ambition

Explore the complex themes of guilt and ambition in Shakespeare's 'Macbeth'. This analysis covers key characters, including Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, their moral dilemmas, and the tragic consequences of their ambition. Ideal for students studying character motivations, thematic elements, and the psychological impact of power. Includes insights on the natural order, manipulation, and the descent into madness.

918,672387
BiologyBiology

AQA Biology: Key Concepts

Explore essential AQA Biology topics including Photosynthesis, Respiration, Homeostasis, Genetics, and Ecology. This comprehensive knowledge organizer covers key concepts such as energy transfer, hormonal control, and genetic variation, providing a solid foundation for your studies. Ideal for exam preparation and understanding biological processes.

108,326296

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.6/5App Store
4.7/5Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan SiOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha KlichAndroid user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

AnnaiOS user

PsychologyPsychology385 views·Updated May 20, 2026·2 pages

AQA A-Level Psychology: Understanding Resistance to Social Influence - Model Essay

user profile picture
DT@djt9

Ever wondered why some people stick to their guns whilst others cave under peer pressure? Understanding how we resist social influence - whether that's conforming to the crowd or obeying authority figures - is crucial for navigating everyday situations from... Show more

1
of 2
# Essay 8: Describe and evaluate two explanations of resistance to social
influence

One theory that explains resistance to social influence

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

Two Key Explanations for Resistance

Resistance to social influence is your ability to stand firm against pressure to conform or obey others. Think about times you've refused to join in with something everyone else was doing - that's resistance in action.

The social support theory explains how having an ally makes all the difference. When someone else breaks the unanimity (complete agreement) of a group, it gives you permission to act independently too. Your supporter doesn't have to agree with you completely - they just need to show that disagreeing is possible and demonstrate how to challenge authority or majority opinion.

The locus of control theory focuses on your personality. People with an internal locus of control believe they control their own destiny - they're more confident, achievement-focused, and don't desperately need others' approval. This makes them more likely to trust their own judgement and resist social pressure.

Quick Check: People with external locus of control blame outside forces like luck or fate for what happens to them, making them more dependent on social approval and less likely to resist influence.

2
of 2
# Essay 8: Describe and evaluate two explanations of resistance to social
influence

One theory that explains resistance to social influence

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

Evaluating These Explanations

Locus of control has some serious limitations that you should know about. Research suggests its importance might be overstated - it mainly affects behaviour in new situations rather than familiar ones where past experience matters more. This means someone who's conformed before will likely conform again, regardless of their locus of control type.

However, there's solid evidence supporting locus of control. When researchers replicated Milgram's famous obedience study, they found 37% of internals resisted giving maximum shocks compared to only 23% of externals. This shows internal locus of control does increase resistance to authority.

Social support gets strong backing from research too. Studies consistently show that having even one dissenter dramatically reduces conformity and obedience. In one fascinating experiment, conformity dropped even when the supporter wore thick glasses and admitted he couldn't see properly - proving that any social support helps, regardless of how valid it actually is.

Key Takeaway: Both explanations have merit, but social support appears more universally applicable since it works in various situations, whilst locus of control mainly influences behaviour in unfamiliar circumstances.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Most popular content: Social Influence

9
PsychologyPsychology

Social Influence Overview

Explore key concepts in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This comprehensive summary covers essential studies such as Milgram's experiment, Asch's conformity tests, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into the psychological mechanisms behind social behavior. Ideal for A-Level revision.

127,290314
PsychologyPsychology

Key Concepts in Social Influence

Explore essential theories and experiments in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This summary covers key studies like Milgram's experiment, Asch's conformity tests, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing a comprehensive overview for AQA A Level psychology students.

128,458303
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key concepts of social influence in AQA A-Level Psychology with this comprehensive mindmap. Delve into compliance, conformity, obedience, and minority influence, supported by landmark studies like Asch's and Milgram's experiments. Perfect for revision and enhancing your understanding of how social dynamics shape behavior.

123,575108
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore the key concepts of social influence, including obedience, conformity, and minority influence. This comprehensive summary covers essential studies like Milgram's experiment and the Stanford prison experiment, along with evaluations and theoretical frameworks. Ideal for psychology students seeking to grasp the dynamics of social behavior and influence.

123,394170
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key concepts in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This comprehensive revision note covers essential studies such as Asch's conformity experiments, Milgram's obedience research, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into factors like social norms, peer influence, and the role of authority. Ideal for A Level Psychology students preparing for exams.

121,07019
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Minority Influence

Explore the dynamics of minority influence in social psychology through Moscovici's study. This summary highlights key concepts such as consistency, commitment, and flexibility in shaping opinions. Learn how minority groups can effectively persuade the majority and the implications for social change. Ideal for psychology students preparing for exams or seeking to deepen their understanding of social influence mechanisms.

136268
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key theories and experiments in social influence, including obedience, conformity, and minority influence. This summary covers pivotal studies such as Milgram's obedience experiment, Asch's conformity research, and Zimbardo's Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into how social dynamics shape behavior. Ideal for psychology students seeking a comprehensive overview of social influence concepts.

121,15737
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Minority Influence

Explore the dynamics of minority influence in social psychology. This summary covers key concepts such as consistency, commitment, and flexibility, along with evaluation of research studies like Moscovici and Wood. Ideal for psychology students preparing for exams or seeking to deepen their understanding of social influence mechanisms.

1265119
PsychologyPsychology

Understanding Social Influence

Explore key concepts in AQA A Level Psychology related to Social Influence, including Asch's conformity experiments, normative social influence, obedience, compliance, and minority influence. This summary provides a comprehensive overview of the factors affecting social behavior and the dynamics of group influence, supported by relevant research findings.

127457

Most popular content in Psychology

9
PsychologyPsychology

Social Influence Overview

Explore key concepts in social influence, including conformity, obedience, and minority influence. This comprehensive summary covers essential studies such as Milgram's experiment, Asch's conformity tests, and the Stanford prison experiment, providing insights into the psychological mechanisms behind social behavior. Ideal for A-Level revision.

127,290314
PsychologyPsychology

Comprehensive Research Methods

Explore essential research methods in psychology, including experimental designs, types of experiments, observations, interviews, and ethical considerations. This summary covers key concepts such as independent and dependent variables, validity, reliability, and statistical significance, tailored for A Level AQA Psychology students.

1214,354717
PsychologyPsychology

AQA A Level Sociology Research Methods

Includes all research methods

121,99866
PsychologyPsychology

Attachment Theory Overview

Explore key concepts of attachment theory, including Bowlby's Theory, the Strange Situation, and the role of fathers in attachment. This comprehensive summary covers maternal deprivation, secure and insecure attachments, and insights from animal studies. Ideal for AQA A-Level Psychology students seeking to understand childhood attachment dynamics.

122,85555
PsychologyPsychology

Biopsychology Key Concepts

Explore essential biopsychology concepts including circadian rhythms, brain structure, and neurobiology. This comprehensive summary covers the nervous system, hormonal coordination, and the impact of brain plasticity on behavior. Ideal for AQA A Level Psychology revision.

1212,912611
PsychologyPsychology

Paper 2 - Approaches in Psychology ღ

ღ AQA A Level Psychology notes. ღ Covers AO1 + AO3 of: Origins of Psychology, Behaviourist Approach, Social Learning Theory, Cognitive Approach, Biological Approach, Humanistic Approach and Psychodynamic Approach ღ Any Qs, comment!! <3

122,35162
PsychologyPsychology

Attachment- essay plans

All the content needed to answer 16 markers in psych- attachment

1274313
PsychologyPsychology

A Level AQA Biopsychology Content Mindmap

Biopsychology Content Mind Maps, DOES NOT CONTAIN RESEARCH OR EVALUATION

121,99443
PsychologyPsychology

Attachment AQA

Attachment AQA Alevel Psychology paper one notes

1270412

Most popular content

9
SociologySociology

Sociology of Education Overview

Explore comprehensive A-Level Sociology notes on the education system, covering key theories, policies, and sociological perspectives. This resource includes insights on marketisation, gender roles, cultural deprivation, and educational inequalities, providing a thorough understanding of how education shapes social stratification and individual achievement. Ideal for exam preparation and in-depth study.

12101,9683,036
SociologySociology

Sociology of Families: Comprehensive Revision

Dive into an extensive overview of family dynamics, perspectives, and patterns in sociology. This resource covers key concepts such as family diversity, gender roles, marriage, and the impact of social policies on family structures. Perfect for A-Level Sociology students preparing for Paper 2.

1271,7372,285
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

An Inspector Calls: Character Insights

Explore in-depth analysis and key quotes for characters in J.B. Priestley's 'An Inspector Calls'. This resource covers Gerald Croft, Inspector Goole, Sheila Birling, Mrs. Birling, Eric Birling, and Eva Smith, focusing on themes of class, gender roles, and social responsibility. Ideal for students aiming for Grade 8 and above.

1025,053896
CriminologyCriminology

Criminology: Crime & Punishment Overview

Comprehensive mindmaps covering key concepts in the Crime and Punishment topic for WJEC Criminology Unit 4. This resource includes detailed insights into the Criminal Justice System, crime prevention strategies, sentencing models, and the roles of various agencies. Ideal for A-Level revision, ensuring you grasp essential theories and legislative processes to excel in your exams.

1251,8151,028
CriminologyCriminology

WJEC Unit 4 Criminology

Criminology unit 4 detailed revision note

126,399119
CriminologyCriminology

Criminology Theories Overview

Explore key criminology theories and their implications on crime and deviance. This comprehensive summary covers biological, psychological, and sociological perspectives, including labelling theory, right realism, and the impact of social campaigns on policy development. Ideal for A-Level criminology students seeking to understand the complexities of criminal behaviour and the factors influencing crime prevention strategies.

129,732211
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Romeo and Juliet: Key themes

Key Romeo and Juliet themes and analysed quotes

106,565193
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Macbeth: Guilt and Ambition

Explore the complex themes of guilt and ambition in Shakespeare's 'Macbeth'. This analysis covers key characters, including Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, their moral dilemmas, and the tragic consequences of their ambition. Ideal for students studying character motivations, thematic elements, and the psychological impact of power. Includes insights on the natural order, manipulation, and the descent into madness.

918,672387
BiologyBiology

AQA Biology: Key Concepts

Explore essential AQA Biology topics including Photosynthesis, Respiration, Homeostasis, Genetics, and Ecology. This comprehensive knowledge organizer covers key concepts such as energy transfer, hormonal control, and genetic variation, providing a solid foundation for your studies. Ideal for exam preparation and understanding biological processes.

108,326296

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.6/5App Store
4.7/5Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan SiOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha KlichAndroid user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

AnnaiOS user