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Cell biology
Biological molecules
Organisation
Infection and response
Energy transfers (a2 only)
Homeostasis and response
Responding to change (a2 only)
The control of gene expression (a-level only)
Substance exchange
Bioenergetics
Genetic information & variation
Inheritance, variation and evolution
Genetics & ecosystems (a2 only)
Ecology
Cells
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1c the tudors: england, 1485-1603
1l the quest for political stability: germany, 1871-1991
Inter-war germany
1f industrialisation and the people: britain, c1783-1885
Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
2n revolution and dictatorship: russia, 1917-1953
2j america: a nation divided, c1845-1877
The cold war
World war two & the holocaust
World war one
Medieval period: 1066 -1509
The fight for female suffrage
2m wars and welfare: britain in transition, 1906-1957
2d religious conflict and the church in england, c1529-c1570
Britain: 1509 -1745
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28/01/2023
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Standard fest Standard test, circuit. Circulit Required practical-investigate current -voltage graphs. Aim of experiment: to investigate the relationship between Current & potential difference for a resistor, bulb & diode THI THE H Resistor. Method. Bulb +++ Diode. 10 Set up the following test circuit. D ↳ Ammeter in series with component. 28/01/2 Voltmeter in parallel with component. Ⓒ Set the variable resistor at its highest / lowest value. 3 measure the voltage with voltmeter & current with. ammeter •Record results in a table. Alter the variable resistor to change the current and voltage. • Record the new values in the table. Repeat until about 6 different positive current and voltage recorded. values Que ⒸSwitch the power supply terminals and repeat the experiment to get at least 6 negative voltage & current readings. @Plot a graph of I against V. (current against voltage). for a resistor (or wire) the graph will look like this: Evaluation The potential difference is directly proportional to the current. This relationship is called`' Ohm's Law? It is true because the resistance of the resistor is. fixed and does not change.. A resistor is an ohmic conductor. For a filament lamp (bulb) the graph will look like this: Evaluation: I F As voltage increases, the current also increases, As current increases, the temperature of the filament. metal inside the bulb also increases. The lons in the filament vibrate more (gain Ex), The ions collide with more electrons, increasing the resistance of the bulb - not...
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ohmic conductor. 0 The current still increases, but by a slower rate, so the graph curves. I For a diode the graph will look like this: Evaluation: A diode only allows current to flow in one direction... When the power supply terminais are switched to get negative resuirs, the voltage & current readings are O because the diode stops current from flowing in that direction. The diode's resistance is very large at low p.ds but at higher pids the resistance quickly drops and current. begins to flow. LD A safety resistor is required to prevent the current from getting too large.