Density Required Practical 5
Ever wondered how scientists measure objects with weird shapes? That's where this practical comes in handy! The density of any object is calculated using the formula Density = Mass ÷ Volume, but finding the volume differs for regular and irregular objects.
For regular objects like cubes, it's straightforward - measure the sides with a ruler, calculate volume, then weigh it on a scale. But for irregular objects like rocks, we need a special technique using a eureka can (or displacement can).
The practical involves five simple steps First, weigh your irregular object on a balance. Next, fill a eureka can with water just below the spout level. Place a measuring cylinder under the spout, then carefully drop your object into the can. Water will be pushed out into the cylinder - this volume of water equals your object's volume! Finally, use your mass and volume measurements in the density equation.
Try This! The units of your density measurement will depend on what units you used for mass and volume. If you used grams and cm³, your density will be in g/cm³. Make sure to record your units!