Številke, dnevi v tednu in meseci so absolutni temelj španščine... Show more
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Updated Apr 21, 2026
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Španske številke, dnevi in meseci - Učenje enostavno
1 / 7
Pregled osnov in ključni pojmi
Predstavljaj si, da ne znaš povedati svojih let ali se dogovoriti za sestnek – to bi bilo precej težavno, kajne? Los números (številke) potrebuješ dobesedno vsak dan za cene, ure, datume in še kaj.
Dnevi v tednu (los días de la semana) in meseci (los meses del año) se v španščini vedno pišejo z malo začetnico – to je najštevilčnejša napaka, ki se je lahko izogneš! Vsi dnevi so moškega spola, kar pomeni, da se vedno uporabljajo z določnim členom el.
Za zapisovanje datumov velja enostavna formula: el [dan] de [mesec] de [leto]. Primer: el 5 de mayo de 2023. Preprosto, ko se enkrat naučiš!
💡 Pomni: Vedno malo začetnico pri dnevih in mesecih – to je tipična napaka začetnikov!
Številke od 0 do 29
Te številke si moraš zubiti na pamet, ker imajo posebne oblike in jih ne moreš sestaviti po vzorcih. Od 16 naprej se pišejo kot ena beseda, kar je drugače kot v slovenščini.
Osnove 0-15: cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez, once, doce, trece, catorce, quince. Številka uno se pred samostalniki moškega spola spremeni v un (npr. un libro).
Od 16 do 29: Vse ena beseda! Dieciséis, diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve, veinte, veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés... Pazi na naglasna znamenja pri dieciséis, veintidós, veintitrés, veintiséis.
💡 Trik: Pri 21 pred samostalnikom moškega spola: veintiuno → veintiún (npr. veintiún años).
Številke od 30 do 1000
Sedaj je lažje, ker slediš jasnim vzorcem! Od 30 do 99 pišeš kot tri besede: (desetica) y (enica). Desetice so: treinta, cuarenta, cincuenta, sesenta, setenta, ochenta, noventa.
Primeri: 31 = treinta y uno, 45 = cuarenta y cinco, 88 = ochenta y ocho. Veznik y samo med deseticami in enicami!
Stotice so bolj zapletene: 100 je cien, ko stoji samostojno, ciento, ko sestavljaš (101-199). Stotice od 200 do 900 se ujemajo v spolu s samostalnikom: doscientos chicos (fantje), ampak doscientas chicas (dekleta).
💡 Pomembno: Brez veznika y pri stoticah! Pravilno: ciento veinte, ne ciento y veinte.
Dnevi v tednu
Vsi dnevi so moškega spola, zato vedno el ali los. To je drugače kot v mnogih drugih jezikih, kjer so dnevi različnih spolov.
Ednina: el lunes, el martes, el miércoles, el jueves, el viernes, el sábado, el domingo. Pazi na naglase pri miércoles in sábado!
Množina za ponavljanje: los lunes (vsak ponedeljek), los martes (vsak torek). Dnevi od ponedeljka do petka imajo v množini enako obliko kot v ednini – spremeni se samo člen.
💡 Razlika: La película es el viernes (ta petek) vs. Tengo clase los viernes (vsak petek).
Meseci in letni časi
Meseci si zapomnij po štirih skupinah: enero, febrero, marzo (začetek leta), abril, mayo, junio (pomlad), julio, agosto, septiembre , octubre, noviembre, diciembre (konec leta).
Uporabljajo se s predlogoma en (v) ali de (od): Mi cumpleaños es en julio (rojstni dan imam julija).
Letni časi: la primavera , el verano (poletje), el otoño (jesen), el invierno (zima). Vsi razen pomladi so moškega spola.
💡 Za datum: Vprašaš ¿Qué fecha es hoy?, odgovoriš Hoy es el veinticinco de octubre.
Primeri in nasveti za test
Praktični primeri: Za 482 poveš cuatrocientos ochenta y dos. Za 260 hiš moraš paziti na spol: doscientas sesenta casas (ker je casa ženskega spola).
Datumi: Prvi dan v mesecu je lahko el primero ali el uno. Ostalo normalno: el dos, el tres itd.
Najpogostejše napake: Pozabiti naglase, pisati dnevi/mesece z veliko začetnico, dodajati y pri stoticah, pozabiti usklajevati spol pri stoticah.
💡 Za test si zapomni: Številke 0-29 na pamet, vzorec za 30+, spol pri stoticah, malo začetnico pri dnevih/mesecih!
We thought you’d never ask...
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Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
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4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Španske številke, dnevi in meseci - Učenje enostavno
Številke, dnevi v tednu in meseci so absolutni temelj španščine – brez njih ne moreš povedati niti svoje starosti niti se dogovoriti za kavo! To gradivo je ključno za vsako komunikacijo in zagotovo bo na testu, zato si ga dobro... Show more
Pregled osnov in ključni pojmi
Predstavljaj si, da ne znaš povedati svojih let ali se dogovoriti za sestnek – to bi bilo precej težavno, kajne? Los números (številke) potrebuješ dobesedno vsak dan za cene, ure, datume in še kaj.
Dnevi v tednu (los días de la semana) in meseci (los meses del año) se v španščini vedno pišejo z malo začetnico – to je najštevilčnejša napaka, ki se je lahko izogneš! Vsi dnevi so moškega spola, kar pomeni, da se vedno uporabljajo z določnim členom el.
Za zapisovanje datumov velja enostavna formula: el [dan] de [mesec] de [leto]. Primer: el 5 de mayo de 2023. Preprosto, ko se enkrat naučiš!
💡 Pomni: Vedno malo začetnico pri dnevih in mesecih – to je tipična napaka začetnikov!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Številke od 0 do 29
Te številke si moraš zubiti na pamet, ker imajo posebne oblike in jih ne moreš sestaviti po vzorcih. Od 16 naprej se pišejo kot ena beseda, kar je drugače kot v slovenščini.
Osnove 0-15: cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez, once, doce, trece, catorce, quince. Številka uno se pred samostalniki moškega spola spremeni v un (npr. un libro).
Od 16 do 29: Vse ena beseda! Dieciséis, diecisiete, dieciocho, diecinueve, veinte, veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés... Pazi na naglasna znamenja pri dieciséis, veintidós, veintitrés, veintiséis.
💡 Trik: Pri 21 pred samostalnikom moškega spola: veintiuno → veintiún (npr. veintiún años).
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Številke od 30 do 1000
Sedaj je lažje, ker slediš jasnim vzorcem! Od 30 do 99 pišeš kot tri besede: (desetica) y (enica). Desetice so: treinta, cuarenta, cincuenta, sesenta, setenta, ochenta, noventa.
Primeri: 31 = treinta y uno, 45 = cuarenta y cinco, 88 = ochenta y ocho. Veznik y samo med deseticami in enicami!
Stotice so bolj zapletene: 100 je cien, ko stoji samostojno, ciento, ko sestavljaš (101-199). Stotice od 200 do 900 se ujemajo v spolu s samostalnikom: doscientos chicos (fantje), ampak doscientas chicas (dekleta).
💡 Pomembno: Brez veznika y pri stoticah! Pravilno: ciento veinte, ne ciento y veinte.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Dnevi v tednu
Vsi dnevi so moškega spola, zato vedno el ali los. To je drugače kot v mnogih drugih jezikih, kjer so dnevi različnih spolov.
Ednina: el lunes, el martes, el miércoles, el jueves, el viernes, el sábado, el domingo. Pazi na naglase pri miércoles in sábado!
Množina za ponavljanje: los lunes (vsak ponedeljek), los martes (vsak torek). Dnevi od ponedeljka do petka imajo v množini enako obliko kot v ednini – spremeni se samo člen.
💡 Razlika: La película es el viernes (ta petek) vs. Tengo clase los viernes (vsak petek).
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Meseci in letni časi
Meseci si zapomnij po štirih skupinah: enero, febrero, marzo (začetek leta), abril, mayo, junio (pomlad), julio, agosto, septiembre , octubre, noviembre, diciembre (konec leta).
Uporabljajo se s predlogoma en (v) ali de (od): Mi cumpleaños es en julio (rojstni dan imam julija).
Letni časi: la primavera , el verano (poletje), el otoño (jesen), el invierno (zima). Vsi razen pomladi so moškega spola.
💡 Za datum: Vprašaš ¿Qué fecha es hoy?, odgovoriš Hoy es el veinticinco de octubre.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Primeri in nasveti za test
Praktični primeri: Za 482 poveš cuatrocientos ochenta y dos. Za 260 hiš moraš paziti na spol: doscientas sesenta casas (ker je casa ženskega spola).
Datumi: Prvi dan v mesecu je lahko el primero ali el uno. Ostalo normalno: el dos, el tres itd.
Najpogostejše napake: Pozabiti naglase, pisati dnevi/mesece z veliko začetnico, dodajati y pri stoticah, pozabiti usklajevati spol pri stoticah.
💡 Za test si zapomni: Številke 0-29 na pamet, vzorec za 30+, spol pri stoticah, malo začetnico pri dnevih/mesecih!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Španščina
Most popular content
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user