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Updated Apr 15, 2026

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7 pages

Kako povedati uro v španščini

Naučiti se povedati uro v španščini je super koristno, ker... Show more

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# Povedati uro

Uvod v povedati uro

Povedati uro v španščini je zelo pomembno, ker se to uporablja vsak dan.
Moram se naučiti, kako vprašat

Osnove povedanja ure

Za povedanje ure v španščini rabiš nekaj ključnih fraz, ki jih moraš znati na pamet. Vprašanje "¿Qué hora es?" (Koliko je ura?) je tvoj best friend.

Pozor na glavni trik: za eno uro (1:00) rečeš "Es la una", za vse ostale ure pa "Son las...". To je zato, ker je "una hora" ednina, vse ostalo pa množina.

Najbolj pogosti izrazi so "y cuarto" (četrt čez), "y media" (pol ure) in "menos cuarto" (četrt do). Beseda "hora" je ženskega spola, zato vedno uporabljaš "la" ali "las".

Nasvet: Najbolje je, da večkrat na dan pogledaš na uro in poskusiš čas povedati v španščini!

Polne ure in minute do 30

Polne ure so najlažje - "Es la una" za 1:00 in "Son las tres", "Son las ocho" za ostale. To je pravzaprav logično!

Za minute od 1 do 30 uporabljaš besedico "y" (in). Struktura je enostavna: Son las [ura] y [minute]. Na primer: "Son las cinco y diez" (5:10).

Posebni izrazi: Četrt čez (15 min) = "y cuarto", pol ure (30 min) = "y media". Torej "Son las dos y cuarto" za 2:15 ali "Son las cuatro y media" za 4:30.

Minute čez polovico (31-59)

Tukaj postane malo bolj tricky, ker Španci "gledajo naprej" k naslednji uri in odštevajo. Uporabiš besedo "menos" $manj/do$ .

Osnovno pravilo: ko ura preseže polovico, vedno gledaš k naslednji polni uri in odštevaš minute. 8:50 ni "osem in petdeset", ampak "deset do devetih" - "Son las nueve menos diez".

Za 45 minut (četrt do) uporabiš "menos cuarto". Primer: 8:45 = "Son las nueve menos cuarto". Za ostale minute preprosto izračunaš, koliko manjka do polne ure.

Trick za uspeh: 6:20 = "Son las seis y veinte", ampak 6:40 = "Son las siete menos veinte"!

Deli dneva in posebnosti

Če hočeš biti super natančen, lahko dodaš del dneva. "De la mañana" $zjutraj/dopoldan$ , "de la tarde" (popoldan) in "de la noche" $zvečer/ponoči$ .

Posebni izrazi: 12:00 (opoldne) = "Es el mediodía", 00:00 (polnoč) = "Es la medianoche". Ti dve uri imata svoje posebne besede!

Ko se sprašuješ "Ob kateri uri?" ("¿A qué hora?"), odgovoriš z "A las...". Na primer: "¿A qué hora empieza la clase?" → "A las ocho de la mañana."

Praktični primeri in nasveti

Poglejmo si korak za korakom primer 10:45: Ura je 10, minute so 45 (čez polovico), torej gledaš naslednjo uro $11 = once$ , odšteješ 15 minut (cuarto) = "Son las once menos cuarto".

Za 1:20 pozor na izjemo: "Es la una y veinte" (ne pozabi na "Es la" namesto "Son las"!). To je najpogostejša napaka pri učenju.

Digitalne ure tipa 16:00 se v pogovoru povedo kot 4:00 popoldan ("Son las cuatro de la tarde"). 24-urni sistem se uporablja bolj v uradnih situacijah.

Pro tip: Vaja, vaja, vaja! Poskusi vsak dan pogledat na uro in čas povedat v španščini.

Hiter povzetek za ponavljanje

Osnovne strukture: Vprašanje "¿Qué hora es?", odgovor "Es la una" (1:00) ali "Son las..." (vse ostalo). To je fundament, ki ga moraš obvladat.

Minute: 1-30 minut = "y" (y cinco, y cuarto, y media), 31-59 minut = "menos" (menos veinte, menos cuarto). Remember - čez polovico vedno gledaš naprej!

Must-know fraze: "de la mañana/tarde/noche" za dele dneva, "el mediodía" in "la medianoche" za posebne čase. Za dogodke: "¿A qué hora?" → "A las..."

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Španščina

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Updated Apr 15, 2026

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7 pages

Kako povedati uro v španščini

Naučiti se povedati uro v španščini je super koristno, ker to rabiš vsak dan! Če hočeš se dogovoriti za srečanje s prijatelji ali razumeti vozni red na počitnicah v Španiji, moraš obvladati ta basic skill.

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Osnove povedanja ure

Za povedanje ure v španščini rabiš nekaj ključnih fraz, ki jih moraš znati na pamet. Vprašanje "¿Qué hora es?" (Koliko je ura?) je tvoj best friend.

Pozor na glavni trik: za eno uro (1:00) rečeš "Es la una", za vse ostale ure pa "Son las...". To je zato, ker je "una hora" ednina, vse ostalo pa množina.

Najbolj pogosti izrazi so "y cuarto" (četrt čez), "y media" (pol ure) in "menos cuarto" (četrt do). Beseda "hora" je ženskega spola, zato vedno uporabljaš "la" ali "las".

Nasvet: Najbolje je, da večkrat na dan pogledaš na uro in poskusiš čas povedati v španščini!

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Access to all documents

Improve your grades

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Polne ure in minute do 30

Polne ure so najlažje - "Es la una" za 1:00 in "Son las tres", "Son las ocho" za ostale. To je pravzaprav logično!

Za minute od 1 do 30 uporabljaš besedico "y" (in). Struktura je enostavna: Son las [ura] y [minute]. Na primer: "Son las cinco y diez" (5:10).

Posebni izrazi: Četrt čez (15 min) = "y cuarto", pol ure (30 min) = "y media". Torej "Son las dos y cuarto" za 2:15 ali "Son las cuatro y media" za 4:30.

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Minute čez polovico (31-59)

Tukaj postane malo bolj tricky, ker Španci "gledajo naprej" k naslednji uri in odštevajo. Uporabiš besedo "menos" $manj/do$ .

Osnovno pravilo: ko ura preseže polovico, vedno gledaš k naslednji polni uri in odštevaš minute. 8:50 ni "osem in petdeset", ampak "deset do devetih" - "Son las nueve menos diez".

Za 45 minut (četrt do) uporabiš "menos cuarto". Primer: 8:45 = "Son las nueve menos cuarto". Za ostale minute preprosto izračunaš, koliko manjka do polne ure.

Trick za uspeh: 6:20 = "Son las seis y veinte", ampak 6:40 = "Son las siete menos veinte"!

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Access to all documents

Improve your grades

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Deli dneva in posebnosti

Če hočeš biti super natančen, lahko dodaš del dneva. "De la mañana" $zjutraj/dopoldan$ , "de la tarde" (popoldan) in "de la noche" $zvečer/ponoči$ .

Posebni izrazi: 12:00 (opoldne) = "Es el mediodía", 00:00 (polnoč) = "Es la medianoche". Ti dve uri imata svoje posebne besede!

Ko se sprašuješ "Ob kateri uri?" ("¿A qué hora?"), odgovoriš z "A las...". Na primer: "¿A qué hora empieza la clase?" → "A las ocho de la mañana."

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

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Praktični primeri in nasveti

Poglejmo si korak za korakom primer 10:45: Ura je 10, minute so 45 (čez polovico), torej gledaš naslednjo uro $11 = once$ , odšteješ 15 minut (cuarto) = "Son las once menos cuarto".

Za 1:20 pozor na izjemo: "Es la una y veinte" (ne pozabi na "Es la" namesto "Son las"!). To je najpogostejša napaka pri učenju.

Digitalne ure tipa 16:00 se v pogovoru povedo kot 4:00 popoldan ("Son las cuatro de la tarde"). 24-urni sistem se uporablja bolj v uradnih situacijah.

Pro tip: Vaja, vaja, vaja! Poskusi vsak dan pogledat na uro in čas povedat v španščini.

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Hiter povzetek za ponavljanje

Osnovne strukture: Vprašanje "¿Qué hora es?", odgovor "Es la una" (1:00) ali "Son las..." (vse ostalo). To je fundament, ki ga moraš obvladat.

Minute: 1-30 minut = "y" (y cinco, y cuarto, y media), 31-59 minut = "menos" (menos veinte, menos cuarto). Remember - čez polovico vedno gledaš naprej!

Must-know fraze: "de la mañana/tarde/noche" za dele dneva, "el mediodía" in "la medianoche" za posebne čase. Za dogodke: "¿A qué hora?" → "A las..."

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students