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Updated Apr 23, 2026
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Predmeti v šoli in urnik
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Uvod v šolsko besedišče
Predstavljaj si, da se v tvoj razred vključi španski izmenjalni dijak - kako bi mu opisal svoj urnik? Šolsko besedišče je temelj za vsakdanje pogovore o šolskem življenju.
Najpomembnejše besede, ki jih potrebuješ: el horario (urnik), la asignatura (predmet), la clase (ura), el recreo (odmor). Zapomni si tudi el profesor/la profesora in el estudiante (dijak).
Nasvet: V Latinski Ameriki pogosto uporabljajo "la materia" namesto "la asignatura" za predmet, zato je dobro poznati oba izraza!
Dnevi v tednu
Dnevi v tednu so ključni za opisovanje urnika. V španščini se pišejo z malo začetnico in so vsi moškega spola: el lunes (ponedeljek), el martes (torek), el miércoles (sreda), el jueves (četrtek), el viernes (petek), el sábado (sobota), el domingo (nedelja).
Ko govoriš o ponavljajočih se dogodkih (vsak ponedeljek), uporabiš množinsko obliko: los lunes, los martes. Dnevi, ki se že končajo na -s, ostanejo enaki - spremeni se samo člen!
Opomnik: "El lunes tengo español" = ta ponedeljek, "Los lunes tengo español" = vsak ponedeljek. Velika razlika!
Šolski predmeti
Šolski predmeti imajo različne spole, zato moraš biti previden. Večina je ženskega spola: la física, la química, la biología, la historia, la geografía, la música, la informática. Jeziki so moški: el español, el inglés, el esloveno.
Posebnost je las matemáticas - vedno v množini! Tudi la educación física (športna vzgoja) je ženskega spola, čeprav ima dve besedi.
Za likovno vzgojo lahko rečeš el arte ali el dibujo - oba sta pravilna. Zapomni si, da se spol predmeta ujema s pridevniki, ki jih opisujejo.
Pozor: Ne reci "matematica" - v španščini je vedno "matemáticas" v množini!
Opisovanje urnika z glagolom TENER
Za opisovanje urnika potrebuješ glagol TENER (imeti): tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen. To je osnova za vse pogovore o predmetih!
Struktura povedi: Los + dan + a la(s) + ura + tengo + predmet. Primer: "Los martes a las diez tengo química." Lahko uporabiš tudi "a primera hora", "a segunda hora" za zaporedje ur.
Za postavljanje vprašanj potrebuješ: ¿Qué asignaturas tienes? (Katere predmete imaš?), ¿Cuándo tienes historia? (Kdaj imaš zgodovino?), ¿A qué hora empieza? (Ob kateri uri se začne?).
Nasvet: "El lunes" = ta ponedeljek, "Los lunes" = vsak ponedeljek. Ta razlika je ključna za pravilno sporazumevanje!
Izražanje mnenja o predmetih
Glagol GUSTAR je drugačen od slovenskih glagolov! Struktura je: A mí me gusta/gustan + predmet. Uporabi gusta za ednino, gustan za množino: "Me gusta la historia", ampak "Me gustan las matemáticas".
Pridevniki za opis: fácil (lahko), difícil (težko), interesante (zanimivo), aburrido/a (dolgočasno), útil (koristno), creativo/a (ustvarjalno). Pazi na ujemanje spola!
Primer celotne povedi: "A mí me gusta mucho la biología porque es muy interesante, pero la física es difícil para mí." Tako pokažeš tudi razlog za svoje mnenje.
Ključno: Pri glagolu gustar se oblika ujema s predmetom, ne z osebo - "nos gusta la música" (ne "gustamos")!
Praktični primeri in dialogi
Poglejmo realen primer: "Los lunes a primera hora tengo matemáticas. Es una asignatura difícil. Después tengo esloveno y luego inglés a las diez. Después del recreo tengo física y historia."
Dialog med vrstnikoma: "¿Qué tienes hoy?" - "Tengo química y dos horas de matemáticas. ¡Qué horror!" - "Yo tengo suerte, tengo arte y música." Tako se pogovarja o vsakdanjem urniku.
Za mnenje o najljubšem predmetu: "Mi asignatura favorita es la educación física porque es divertida y no tenemos que estudiar mucho."
Uporabno: V pogovornem jeziku lahko "clase" in "asignatura" uporabljaš izmenično - oba pomenita predmet/uro!
Hiter povzetek za ponavljanje
Ključne strukture, ki jih moraš obvladati: tener + predmet (imam predmet), glagol gustar za mnenje, dnevi z los/el za ponavljanje/enkratnost.
Pogostne napake: pozabljanje člena pred dnevi (reci "el lunes", ne samo "lunes"), napačno ujemanje pri gustar, pozabljanje, da so matematike v množini.
Zapomni si vprašalnice: ¿Qué? (kaj), ¿Cuándo? (kdaj), ¿A qué hora? (ob kateri uri), ¿Cuál? (kateri). S temi lahko postaviš vsa pomembna vprašanja o urniku.
Za teste: Obvezno znaj spregatii tener, pravilno uporabljaj gustar in ne pozabi na spol predmetov!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Most popular content in Španščina
Most popular content
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Predmeti v šoli in urnik
Če se želiš pogovarjati o šoli s španskimi vrstniki ali izmenjovalnimi dijaki, moraš obvladati osnovno besedišče o šolskih predmetih in urniku. To poglavje te bo naučilo, kako povedati, katere predmete imaš, kdaj jih imaš in kateri so ti všeč.
Uvod v šolsko besedišče
Predstavljaj si, da se v tvoj razred vključi španski izmenjalni dijak - kako bi mu opisal svoj urnik? Šolsko besedišče je temelj za vsakdanje pogovore o šolskem življenju.
Najpomembnejše besede, ki jih potrebuješ: el horario (urnik), la asignatura (predmet), la clase (ura), el recreo (odmor). Zapomni si tudi el profesor/la profesora in el estudiante (dijak).
Nasvet: V Latinski Ameriki pogosto uporabljajo "la materia" namesto "la asignatura" za predmet, zato je dobro poznati oba izraza!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Dnevi v tednu
Dnevi v tednu so ključni za opisovanje urnika. V španščini se pišejo z malo začetnico in so vsi moškega spola: el lunes (ponedeljek), el martes (torek), el miércoles (sreda), el jueves (četrtek), el viernes (petek), el sábado (sobota), el domingo (nedelja).
Ko govoriš o ponavljajočih se dogodkih (vsak ponedeljek), uporabiš množinsko obliko: los lunes, los martes. Dnevi, ki se že končajo na -s, ostanejo enaki - spremeni se samo člen!
Opomnik: "El lunes tengo español" = ta ponedeljek, "Los lunes tengo español" = vsak ponedeljek. Velika razlika!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Šolski predmeti
Šolski predmeti imajo različne spole, zato moraš biti previden. Večina je ženskega spola: la física, la química, la biología, la historia, la geografía, la música, la informática. Jeziki so moški: el español, el inglés, el esloveno.
Posebnost je las matemáticas - vedno v množini! Tudi la educación física (športna vzgoja) je ženskega spola, čeprav ima dve besedi.
Za likovno vzgojo lahko rečeš el arte ali el dibujo - oba sta pravilna. Zapomni si, da se spol predmeta ujema s pridevniki, ki jih opisujejo.
Pozor: Ne reci "matematica" - v španščini je vedno "matemáticas" v množini!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
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Opisovanje urnika z glagolom TENER
Za opisovanje urnika potrebuješ glagol TENER (imeti): tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen. To je osnova za vse pogovore o predmetih!
Struktura povedi: Los + dan + a la(s) + ura + tengo + predmet. Primer: "Los martes a las diez tengo química." Lahko uporabiš tudi "a primera hora", "a segunda hora" za zaporedje ur.
Za postavljanje vprašanj potrebuješ: ¿Qué asignaturas tienes? (Katere predmete imaš?), ¿Cuándo tienes historia? (Kdaj imaš zgodovino?), ¿A qué hora empieza? (Ob kateri uri se začne?).
Nasvet: "El lunes" = ta ponedeljek, "Los lunes" = vsak ponedeljek. Ta razlika je ključna za pravilno sporazumevanje!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Izražanje mnenja o predmetih
Glagol GUSTAR je drugačen od slovenskih glagolov! Struktura je: A mí me gusta/gustan + predmet. Uporabi gusta za ednino, gustan za množino: "Me gusta la historia", ampak "Me gustan las matemáticas".
Pridevniki za opis: fácil (lahko), difícil (težko), interesante (zanimivo), aburrido/a (dolgočasno), útil (koristno), creativo/a (ustvarjalno). Pazi na ujemanje spola!
Primer celotne povedi: "A mí me gusta mucho la biología porque es muy interesante, pero la física es difícil para mí." Tako pokažeš tudi razlog za svoje mnenje.
Ključno: Pri glagolu gustar se oblika ujema s predmetom, ne z osebo - "nos gusta la música" (ne "gustamos")!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Praktični primeri in dialogi
Poglejmo realen primer: "Los lunes a primera hora tengo matemáticas. Es una asignatura difícil. Después tengo esloveno y luego inglés a las diez. Después del recreo tengo física y historia."
Dialog med vrstnikoma: "¿Qué tienes hoy?" - "Tengo química y dos horas de matemáticas. ¡Qué horror!" - "Yo tengo suerte, tengo arte y música." Tako se pogovarja o vsakdanjem urniku.
Za mnenje o najljubšem predmetu: "Mi asignatura favorita es la educación física porque es divertida y no tenemos que estudiar mucho."
Uporabno: V pogovornem jeziku lahko "clase" in "asignatura" uporabljaš izmenično - oba pomenita predmet/uro!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Hiter povzetek za ponavljanje
Ključne strukture, ki jih moraš obvladati: tener + predmet (imam predmet), glagol gustar za mnenje, dnevi z los/el za ponavljanje/enkratnost.
Pogostne napake: pozabljanje člena pred dnevi (reci "el lunes", ne samo "lunes"), napačno ujemanje pri gustar, pozabljanje, da so matematike v množini.
Zapomni si vprašalnice: ¿Qué? (kaj), ¿Cuándo? (kdaj), ¿A qué hora? (ob kateri uri), ¿Cuál? (kateri). S temi lahko postaviš vsa pomembna vprašanja o urniku.
Za teste: Obvezno znaj spregatii tener, pravilno uporabljaj gustar in ne pozabi na spol predmetov!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Španščina
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Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user