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Updated Mar 20, 2026

6 pages

Základy záporu v nemčine - 'nicht' a 'kein/keine'

Predstav si, že chceš povedať po nemecky, že nemáš domácu... Show more

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# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Základy záporu v nemčine

Vedieť povedať "nie" je v nemčine úplne kľúčové. Bez toho by si nevedel povedať, že nemáš rád špenát alebo že nerobíš domácu úlohu!

Zápor znamená jednoducho opak - keď chceš povedať "nie je", "nerobím" alebo "žiadny/žiadna". V nemčine na to máš dva hlavné slovíčka.

nicht používaš, keď chceš povedať, že niečo nerobíš alebo že niečo nie je nejaké. kein/keine zase potrebuješ, keď hovoríš o veciach - že nemáš žiadnu vec alebo že niečo nie je nejaká vec.

💡 Tip: nicht = "nie" pre činnosti, kein/keine = "žiadny" pre veci

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Kedy použiť nicht

nicht je tvoj kamarát, keď chceš poprieť slovesá, prídavné mená alebo príslovky. Je to ako naše slovenské "nie".

Pri slovesách (čo robíš): Ich spieleIch spiele nicht (Ja nehrám). nicht väčšinou ide na koniec vety.

Pri prídavných menách (aké niečo je): Das ist schönDas ist nicht schön (To nie je pekné). Tu ide nicht pred prídavné meno.

💡 Zapamätaj si: nicht ide na koniec pri slovesách, ale pred prídavné mená!

Pri príslovkách je to podobne - nicht ide pred ne. Napríklad: Sie singt nicht gut (Ona nespieva dobre).

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Kedy použiť kein/keine

kein/keine potrebuješ, keď hovoríš o podstatných menách - veciach, zvieratách, osobách. Je to ako naše "žiadny/žiadna".

Pozor! kein sa mení podľa rodu a čísla podstatného mena. Pre mužský a stredný rod je kein, pre ženský rod a množné číslo keine.

Špeciálne pravidlo: Keď povieš "nemám" s mužským rodom, je to keinen. Napríklad: Ich habe keinen Bruder (Nemám brata).

💡 Dôležité: kein/keine sa mení! Vždy si skontroluj rod podstatného mena.

Pre "to nie je": Das ist kein Hund (mužský), Das ist keine Katze (ženský), Das ist kein Buch (stredný).

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Precvičovanie na príkladoch

Pozrime si konkrétne príklady, aby si to lepšie pochopil:

Ja nehrám futbalIch spiele nicht Fußball. sloveso=nichtnakoniecsloveso = nicht na koniec

To nie je stôlDas ist kein Tisch. podstatneˊmenomuzˇskeˊhorodu=keinpodstatné meno mužského rodu = kein

Nemám žiadnu sestruIch habe keine Schwester. podstatneˊmenozˇenskeˊhorodu=keinepodstatné meno ženského rodu = keine

💡 Trik: Spýtaj sa: "Čo popierame?" Ak akciu alebo vlastnosť → nicht. Ak vec → kein/keine.

Ona nie je smutnáSie ist nicht traurig. prıˊdavneˊmeno=nichtprednehoprídavné meno = nicht pred neho

Vidíš ten systém? Nie je to až tak zložité, keď si zapamätáš základné pravidlo!

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Najdôležitejšie tipy na záver

Hlavný rozdiel je jednoduchý: nicht pre akcie a vlastnosti, kein/keine pre veci.

Poloha nicht: Pri slovesách ide na koniec vety, pri prídavných menách ide pred ne. Ich lerne nicht vs. Das ist nicht gut.

Rod pri kein/keine: Vždy si skontroluj, či je podstatné meno mužské (der → kein), ženské (die → keine) alebo stredné (das → kein).

💡 Pamätka: nicht = "stop" pre akciu, kein = "žiadny vstup" pre vec

Najčastejšia chyba je, keď študenti pomiešajú, čo popierajú. Vždy si spýtaj: "Je to vec, alebo nie?"

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Rýchle zhrnutie pre test

Tu je všetko, čo potrebuješ vedieť na úspešný test:

nicht = nerobím niečo alebo niečo nie je nejaké. Príklady: Ich tanze nicht (netancujem), Das ist nicht teuer (nie je drahé).

kein/keine = nemám žiadnu vec alebo niečo nie je žiadna vec. kein pre mužský/stredný rod, keine pre ženský/množné číslo.

Špeciálne: "nemám" + mužský rod = keinen. Ich habe keinen Hund.

💡 Na záver: Najprv rozmysli, čo popieraš - potom vyber správny zápor!

S týmito pravidlami už vieš všetko potrebné. Teraz len precvičuj a uvidíš, že zápor v nemčine zvládneš!



We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Most popular content

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.6/5

App Store

4.7/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Nemčina

25

Updated Mar 20, 2026

6 pages

Základy záporu v nemčine - 'nicht' a 'kein/keine'

Predstav si, že chceš povedať po nemecky, že nemáš domácu úlohu alebo že nehrášť futbal. Na to potrebuješ vedieť zápor! V nemčine máme dva hlavné spôsoby, ako povedať "nie" - nicht a kein/keine.

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Základy záporu v nemčine

Vedieť povedať "nie" je v nemčine úplne kľúčové. Bez toho by si nevedel povedať, že nemáš rád špenát alebo že nerobíš domácu úlohu!

Zápor znamená jednoducho opak - keď chceš povedať "nie je", "nerobím" alebo "žiadny/žiadna". V nemčine na to máš dva hlavné slovíčka.

nicht používaš, keď chceš povedať, že niečo nerobíš alebo že niečo nie je nejaké. kein/keine zase potrebuješ, keď hovoríš o veciach - že nemáš žiadnu vec alebo že niečo nie je nejaká vec.

💡 Tip: nicht = "nie" pre činnosti, kein/keine = "žiadny" pre veci

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Kedy použiť nicht

nicht je tvoj kamarát, keď chceš poprieť slovesá, prídavné mená alebo príslovky. Je to ako naše slovenské "nie".

Pri slovesách (čo robíš): Ich spieleIch spiele nicht (Ja nehrám). nicht väčšinou ide na koniec vety.

Pri prídavných menách (aké niečo je): Das ist schönDas ist nicht schön (To nie je pekné). Tu ide nicht pred prídavné meno.

💡 Zapamätaj si: nicht ide na koniec pri slovesách, ale pred prídavné mená!

Pri príslovkách je to podobne - nicht ide pred ne. Napríklad: Sie singt nicht gut (Ona nespieva dobre).

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Kedy použiť kein/keine

kein/keine potrebuješ, keď hovoríš o podstatných menách - veciach, zvieratách, osobách. Je to ako naše "žiadny/žiadna".

Pozor! kein sa mení podľa rodu a čísla podstatného mena. Pre mužský a stredný rod je kein, pre ženský rod a množné číslo keine.

Špeciálne pravidlo: Keď povieš "nemám" s mužským rodom, je to keinen. Napríklad: Ich habe keinen Bruder (Nemám brata).

💡 Dôležité: kein/keine sa mení! Vždy si skontroluj rod podstatného mena.

Pre "to nie je": Das ist kein Hund (mužský), Das ist keine Katze (ženský), Das ist kein Buch (stredný).

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Precvičovanie na príkladoch

Pozrime si konkrétne príklady, aby si to lepšie pochopil:

Ja nehrám futbalIch spiele nicht Fußball. sloveso=nichtnakoniecsloveso = nicht na koniec

To nie je stôlDas ist kein Tisch. podstatneˊmenomuzˇskeˊhorodu=keinpodstatné meno mužského rodu = kein

Nemám žiadnu sestruIch habe keine Schwester. podstatneˊmenozˇenskeˊhorodu=keinepodstatné meno ženského rodu = keine

💡 Trik: Spýtaj sa: "Čo popierame?" Ak akciu alebo vlastnosť → nicht. Ak vec → kein/keine.

Ona nie je smutnáSie ist nicht traurig. prıˊdavneˊmeno=nichtprednehoprídavné meno = nicht pred neho

Vidíš ten systém? Nie je to až tak zložité, keď si zapamätáš základné pravidlo!

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Najdôležitejšie tipy na záver

Hlavný rozdiel je jednoduchý: nicht pre akcie a vlastnosti, kein/keine pre veci.

Poloha nicht: Pri slovesách ide na koniec vety, pri prídavných menách ide pred ne. Ich lerne nicht vs. Das ist nicht gut.

Rod pri kein/keine: Vždy si skontroluj, či je podstatné meno mužské (der → kein), ženské (die → keine) alebo stredné (das → kein).

💡 Pamätka: nicht = "stop" pre akciu, kein = "žiadny vstup" pre vec

Najčastejšia chyba je, keď študenti pomiešajú, čo popierajú. Vždy si spýtaj: "Je to vec, alebo nie?"

# Zápor (nicht, kein/keine)

1. Prehľad záporu v nemčine

Ahojte! Dnes si zopakujeme, ako v nemčine povieme, že niečo nie je alebo že
niečo

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

Rýchle zhrnutie pre test

Tu je všetko, čo potrebuješ vedieť na úspešný test:

nicht = nerobím niečo alebo niečo nie je nejaké. Príklady: Ich tanze nicht (netancujem), Das ist nicht teuer (nie je drahé).

kein/keine = nemám žiadnu vec alebo niečo nie je žiadna vec. kein pre mužský/stredný rod, keine pre ženský/množné číslo.

Špeciálne: "nemám" + mužský rod = keinen. Ich habe keinen Hund.

💡 Na záver: Najprv rozmysli, čo popieraš - potom vyber správny zápor!

S týmito pravidlami už vieš všetko potrebné. Teraz len precvičuj a uvidíš, že zápor v nemčine zvládneš!

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

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4.6/5

App Store

4.7/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user