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1 Dec 2025

2 pages

Importance of Pressure Groups in Modern Society - Higher Modern Studies

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Amy Neill

@amyneill

Want to know how ordinary people can actually influence government... Show more

Intro/conc
Point
Explain
Example
Analyse
Rebuttal
Link
# Pressure Group Methods

Evaluate methods used by pressure groups (20 Marks)

Pressu

Understanding Pressure Group Methods

You've probably heard about protests and campaigns, but pressure groups use three main strategies to get the government's attention. These include lobbying MPs, creating petitions, and responding to consultations - each with their own strengths and weaknesses.

Lobbying is when pressure group members meet directly with politicians to have face-to-face conversations. This personal approach can be incredibly effective because it allows for real negotiation and compromise. The TIE campaign proved this works brilliantly - they lobbied enough MSPs to make Scotland the first country with LGBT-inclusive education in 2021.

However, lobbying isn't always a guaranteed win. Politicians might be too set in their views or simply too busy to meet. The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament has been lobbying for over 40 years, yet the UK still maintains its nuclear weapons programme.

Quick Tip: Lobbying works best when politicians are open to changing their minds and the issue isn't already set in stone by government policy.

Intro/conc
Point
Explain
Example
Analyse
Rebuttal
Link
# Pressure Group Methods

Evaluate methods used by pressure groups (20 Marks)

Pressu

Petitions, Consultations and Effectiveness

Petitions can force parliamentary debates once they hit 100,000 signatures, making them a democratic way to get issues noticed. The success of Finn's Law in 2019 shows how powerful public support can be - over 130,000 people signed to protect police dogs and horses, and the government listened.

But here's the catch - governments can simply ignore petitions they don't like. Even TIE's successful education campaign initially failed when they tried using a petition first, only succeeding later through lobbying.

Consultations happen when the government asks for public opinions on proposed changes. The Law Society successfully influenced wildlife protection laws in 2020 through their expert consultation response. Yet the government controls these consultations entirely and can ignore responses for months or years.

Reality Check: The UK government consulted on electronic voting for disabled people, then took a whole year to reject the idea despite expert support.

Overall, lobbying MPs often proves most effective because it's the only method not completely controlled by the government and allows for genuine compromise between both sides.



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very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

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I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

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THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

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This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Modern Studies

1,281

1 Dec 2025

2 pages

Importance of Pressure Groups in Modern Society - Higher Modern Studies

user profile picture

Amy Neill

@amyneill

Want to know how ordinary people can actually influence government decisions? Pressure groups are organisations that use various tactics to persuade politicians and change laws - and they're more powerful than you might think!

Intro/conc
Point
Explain
Example
Analyse
Rebuttal
Link
# Pressure Group Methods

Evaluate methods used by pressure groups (20 Marks)

Pressu

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Understanding Pressure Group Methods

You've probably heard about protests and campaigns, but pressure groups use three main strategies to get the government's attention. These include lobbying MPs, creating petitions, and responding to consultations - each with their own strengths and weaknesses.

Lobbying is when pressure group members meet directly with politicians to have face-to-face conversations. This personal approach can be incredibly effective because it allows for real negotiation and compromise. The TIE campaign proved this works brilliantly - they lobbied enough MSPs to make Scotland the first country with LGBT-inclusive education in 2021.

However, lobbying isn't always a guaranteed win. Politicians might be too set in their views or simply too busy to meet. The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament has been lobbying for over 40 years, yet the UK still maintains its nuclear weapons programme.

Quick Tip: Lobbying works best when politicians are open to changing their minds and the issue isn't already set in stone by government policy.

Intro/conc
Point
Explain
Example
Analyse
Rebuttal
Link
# Pressure Group Methods

Evaluate methods used by pressure groups (20 Marks)

Pressu

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Petitions, Consultations and Effectiveness

Petitions can force parliamentary debates once they hit 100,000 signatures, making them a democratic way to get issues noticed. The success of Finn's Law in 2019 shows how powerful public support can be - over 130,000 people signed to protect police dogs and horses, and the government listened.

But here's the catch - governments can simply ignore petitions they don't like. Even TIE's successful education campaign initially failed when they tried using a petition first, only succeeding later through lobbying.

Consultations happen when the government asks for public opinions on proposed changes. The Law Society successfully influenced wildlife protection laws in 2020 through their expert consultation response. Yet the government controls these consultations entirely and can ignore responses for months or years.

Reality Check: The UK government consulted on electronic voting for disabled people, then took a whole year to reject the idea despite expert support.

Overall, lobbying MPs often proves most effective because it's the only method not completely controlled by the government and allows for genuine compromise between both sides.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

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Most popular content: Argumentation

Most popular content in Modern Studies

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English - inspector calls quotes and analysis

Quotes from every main character

English LiteratureEnglish Literature
10

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user