Subjects
Maths
Chemistry
Biology
English Language
History
Responding to change (a2 only)
Infection and response
Homeostasis and response
Energy transfers (a2 only)
Cell biology
Organisms respond to changes in their internal and external environments (a-level only)
Biological molecules
Organisation
Substance exchange
Bioenergetics
Genetic information & variation
Inheritance, variation and evolution
Genetics & ecosystems (a2 only)
Ecology
Cells
Show all topics
Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
1l the quest for political stability: germany, 1871-1991
The cold war
Inter-war germany
Medieval period: 1066 -1509
2d religious conflict and the church in england, c1529-c1570
2o democracy and nazism: germany, 1918-1945
1f industrialisation and the people: britain, c1783-1885
1c the tudors: england, 1485-1603
2m wars and welfare: britain in transition, 1906-1957
World war two & the holocaust
2n revolution and dictatorship: russia, 1917-1953
2s the making of modern britain, 1951-2007
World war one
Britain: 1509 -1745
Show all topics
History
13 Dec 2025
177
4 pages
647 @user76539
Life during World War One wasn't just about battles on the Western Front - it completely transformed how... Show more
Ever wondered why all those "revolutionary" WWI weapons didn't actually win the war quickly? The reality is that most new technology was pretty rubbish in practice.
Machine guns like the Vickers were absolute beasts to move around - weighing 20kg and needing 6 men just to operate one! This made them useless for advancing attacks. Artillery bombardments sounds scary, but they actually warned the enemy exactly when attacks were coming. After a week of shelling at the Somme, German troops knew exactly when to get their machine guns ready.
Poison gas seemed terrifying but was incredibly unreliable. Wind direction could change and blow the gas back onto your own troops - imagine that disaster! Plus, only 3% of soldiers actually died from gas attacks, with most returning to fight within 6 months.
Tanks broke down constantly, ran out of petrol mid-battle, and were absolutely horrible to work inside. The heat and toxic fumes from engines made it nearly impossible for crews to breathe or concentrate, turning these "wonder weapons" into metal death traps.
💡 Quick Tip Remember that WWI was when these technologies were brand new - they hadn't worked out all the problems yet!
Life on the home front was tough, and many Scots were genuinely fed up with how the war disrupted their everyday lives. The government basically took control of everything.
Working hours got extended thanks to British Summer Time, meaning people lost precious leisure time. Even worse, the government could imprison anyone without trial - talk about unfair! The justice system completely abandoned normal rules.
Food rationing hit hard when German U-boats attacked merchant ships bringing supplies to Scotland. People had to eat horrible substitutes like margarine instead of butter. Even going to the pub became miserable - opening hours were cut and the beer was watered down, ruining people's main social activity.
The Munitions of War Act made strikes illegal in key industries and forced workers to get "leaving certificates" to change jobs. Basically, you couldn't quit without permission! Ironically, some people were also annoyed that women's wages improved, allowing them more freedom to go shopping or to the cinema instead of staying home in "traditional" roles.
💡 Remember The war changed everyone's life, not just soldiers - and not everyone was happy about it!
Not everyone was willing to fight, and their reasons were often deeply personal and completely legitimate in their minds.
Religious beliefs played a huge role - Quakers, for example, refused to fight or kill anyone regardless of the cause. Their faith simply didn't allow violence, even during wartime. Political opposition also motivated objectors who didn't see Germany as their enemy and refused to kill Germans.
Many held strong pacifist beliefs, viewing all war and violence as completely unjustifiable. They genuinely believed that killing was wrong under any circumstances. Others felt a moral obligation not to participate in violence, regardless of what the government demanded.
Some conscientious objectors believed that peace through negotiation was always better than violence. They thought conflicts should be solved through talking, not fighting. Finally, some objected to their own government's control over people's lives, refusing to accept that the state could force them to kill.
💡 Key Point These weren't cowards - they often faced prison or harsh treatment for standing by their principles!
Food became seriously scarce during WWI, and the government had to step in before people literally starved.
German U-boat attacks on merchant ships meant food supplies couldn't reach Scotland safely. Ships carrying essential raw materials were being sunk before they could dock. Meanwhile, food prices skyrocketed faster than people's wages, meaning ordinary families couldn't afford to eat properly.
The government needed to maintain morale on the home front by ensuring everyone got fair access to food. They also had to keep vital war workers properly fed so they could maintain high standards producing weapons and supplies. Hungry workers meant poor-quality equipment for soldiers.
Public health was genuinely at risk, with starvation and malnutrition becoming real problems across Scotland. The government knew that soldiers on the Western Front had to take priority for food supplies to stay strong and healthy, which left even less for civilians back home.
Rationing wasn't popular, but it prevented complete chaos and ensured everyone got at least something to eat during the darkest periods of the war.
💡 Think About It Rationing continued for years after WWI ended - the effects lasted much longer than the actual fighting!
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
3
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
Explore the pivotal events of Scotland during World War I, including the impact of the war on industry, women's suffrage movements, and significant battles like the Somme. This comprehensive summary covers key concepts such as rent strikes, propaganda, conscription, and the socio-economic changes that shaped post-war Scotland. Ideal for National 5 revision.
HistoryExplore the key factors that contributed to women gaining the vote in 1918, including the roles of the Suffragists, Suffragettes, and the impact of WW1. This essay analyzes the effectiveness of peaceful versus militant tactics and the influence of international movements. Ideal for higher history studies.
HistoryExplore the profound effects of World War I on Irish political dynamics, including the rise of Sinn Féin, the decline of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), and the significance of the Easter Rising. This comprehensive analysis highlights key events and shifts in public opinion that led to a growing desire for Irish independence. Ideal for students studying Irish history and political movements.
HistoryIn-depth essay evaluating the key factors that led to women's suffrage in 1918, focusing on the roles of the Suffragists, Suffragettes, societal changes, and the impact of WWI. This comprehensive analysis highlights the significance of peaceful campaigning and the contributions of women during the war, providing a nuanced understanding of the women's rights movement. Ideal for Higher History students seeking to grasp the complexities of the suffrage movement.
HistoryExplore the profound effects of World War I on Ireland, including the rise of nationalism, the Easter Rising of 1916, and the anti-conscription movement. This summary highlights key events and shifts in public sentiment, detailing how the war influenced Ireland's path to independence and the changing political landscape. Ideal for higher history students studying the relationship between Ireland and Britain during the early 20th century.
HistoryExplore the pivotal role of the suffragettes in securing women's voting rights in 1918. This detailed analysis covers key events, influential figures like Emmeline Pankhurst, and the contrasting approaches of suffragists and suffragettes. Ideal for higher history students, this essay received top marks (22/22) and provides insights into the societal changes and political dynamics that shaped the women's suffrage movement.
HistoryApp Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
647
@user76539
Life during World War One wasn't just about battles on the Western Front - it completely transformed how people lived, worked, and survived back home. These exam questions explore the harsh realities of wartime technology, daily struggles in Scotland, and... Show more
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Ever wondered why all those "revolutionary" WWI weapons didn't actually win the war quickly? The reality is that most new technology was pretty rubbish in practice.
Machine guns like the Vickers were absolute beasts to move around - weighing 20kg and needing 6 men just to operate one! This made them useless for advancing attacks. Artillery bombardments sounds scary, but they actually warned the enemy exactly when attacks were coming. After a week of shelling at the Somme, German troops knew exactly when to get their machine guns ready.
Poison gas seemed terrifying but was incredibly unreliable. Wind direction could change and blow the gas back onto your own troops - imagine that disaster! Plus, only 3% of soldiers actually died from gas attacks, with most returning to fight within 6 months.
Tanks broke down constantly, ran out of petrol mid-battle, and were absolutely horrible to work inside. The heat and toxic fumes from engines made it nearly impossible for crews to breathe or concentrate, turning these "wonder weapons" into metal death traps.
💡 Quick Tip: Remember that WWI was when these technologies were brand new - they hadn't worked out all the problems yet!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Life on the home front was tough, and many Scots were genuinely fed up with how the war disrupted their everyday lives. The government basically took control of everything.
Working hours got extended thanks to British Summer Time, meaning people lost precious leisure time. Even worse, the government could imprison anyone without trial - talk about unfair! The justice system completely abandoned normal rules.
Food rationing hit hard when German U-boats attacked merchant ships bringing supplies to Scotland. People had to eat horrible substitutes like margarine instead of butter. Even going to the pub became miserable - opening hours were cut and the beer was watered down, ruining people's main social activity.
The Munitions of War Act made strikes illegal in key industries and forced workers to get "leaving certificates" to change jobs. Basically, you couldn't quit without permission! Ironically, some people were also annoyed that women's wages improved, allowing them more freedom to go shopping or to the cinema instead of staying home in "traditional" roles.
💡 Remember: The war changed everyone's life, not just soldiers - and not everyone was happy about it!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Not everyone was willing to fight, and their reasons were often deeply personal and completely legitimate in their minds.
Religious beliefs played a huge role - Quakers, for example, refused to fight or kill anyone regardless of the cause. Their faith simply didn't allow violence, even during wartime. Political opposition also motivated objectors who didn't see Germany as their enemy and refused to kill Germans.
Many held strong pacifist beliefs, viewing all war and violence as completely unjustifiable. They genuinely believed that killing was wrong under any circumstances. Others felt a moral obligation not to participate in violence, regardless of what the government demanded.
Some conscientious objectors believed that peace through negotiation was always better than violence. They thought conflicts should be solved through talking, not fighting. Finally, some objected to their own government's control over people's lives, refusing to accept that the state could force them to kill.
💡 Key Point: These weren't cowards - they often faced prison or harsh treatment for standing by their principles!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Food became seriously scarce during WWI, and the government had to step in before people literally starved.
German U-boat attacks on merchant ships meant food supplies couldn't reach Scotland safely. Ships carrying essential raw materials were being sunk before they could dock. Meanwhile, food prices skyrocketed faster than people's wages, meaning ordinary families couldn't afford to eat properly.
The government needed to maintain morale on the home front by ensuring everyone got fair access to food. They also had to keep vital war workers properly fed so they could maintain high standards producing weapons and supplies. Hungry workers meant poor-quality equipment for soldiers.
Public health was genuinely at risk, with starvation and malnutrition becoming real problems across Scotland. The government knew that soldiers on the Western Front had to take priority for food supplies to stay strong and healthy, which left even less for civilians back home.
Rationing wasn't popular, but it prevented complete chaos and ensured everyone got at least something to eat during the darkest periods of the war.
💡 Think About It: Rationing continued for years after WWI ended - the effects lasted much longer than the actual fighting!
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
3
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
Explore the pivotal events of Scotland during World War I, including the impact of the war on industry, women's suffrage movements, and significant battles like the Somme. This comprehensive summary covers key concepts such as rent strikes, propaganda, conscription, and the socio-economic changes that shaped post-war Scotland. Ideal for National 5 revision.
HistoryExplore the key factors that contributed to women gaining the vote in 1918, including the roles of the Suffragists, Suffragettes, and the impact of WW1. This essay analyzes the effectiveness of peaceful versus militant tactics and the influence of international movements. Ideal for higher history studies.
HistoryExplore the profound effects of World War I on Irish political dynamics, including the rise of Sinn Féin, the decline of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), and the significance of the Easter Rising. This comprehensive analysis highlights key events and shifts in public opinion that led to a growing desire for Irish independence. Ideal for students studying Irish history and political movements.
HistoryIn-depth essay evaluating the key factors that led to women's suffrage in 1918, focusing on the roles of the Suffragists, Suffragettes, societal changes, and the impact of WWI. This comprehensive analysis highlights the significance of peaceful campaigning and the contributions of women during the war, providing a nuanced understanding of the women's rights movement. Ideal for Higher History students seeking to grasp the complexities of the suffrage movement.
HistoryExplore the profound effects of World War I on Ireland, including the rise of nationalism, the Easter Rising of 1916, and the anti-conscription movement. This summary highlights key events and shifts in public sentiment, detailing how the war influenced Ireland's path to independence and the changing political landscape. Ideal for higher history students studying the relationship between Ireland and Britain during the early 20th century.
HistoryExplore the pivotal role of the suffragettes in securing women's voting rights in 1918. This detailed analysis covers key events, influential figures like Emmeline Pankhurst, and the contrasting approaches of suffragists and suffragettes. Ideal for higher history students, this essay received top marks (22/22) and provides insights into the societal changes and political dynamics that shaped the women's suffrage movement.
HistoryApp Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Sociology