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What Happened on the Night of the Long Knives: Simple Facts for Kids

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04/05/2023

History

Hitler& Nazi Germany 9 Mark Short Essay Nat5

What Happened on the Night of the Long Knives: Simple Facts for Kids

Hitler's Rise to Power: A critical examination of how Hitler consolidated power in Nazi Germany through key events in 1933-1934, culminating in his assumption of absolute control.

• The Night of the Long Knives served as a brutal purge that eliminated Nazi opposition and secured military support
• The Reichstag Fire provided Hitler the pretext to suspend civil liberties and crush communist opposition
• The Enabling Act granted Hitler sweeping legislative powers without parliamentary oversight
• President Hindenburg's death allowed Hitler to merge the roles of Chancellor and President into Führer
• These events collectively transformed Germany from a democracy into a totalitarian state under Hitler's control

...

04/05/2023

116

9 MARK SHORT ESSAY
How Important was the Night of the Long Knives for Hitlers
consolidation of power during 1933 and 1934? (9)
The Night of

View

Other Factors in Hitler's Consolidation of Power

While the Night of the Long Knives was significant, other events also played crucial roles in Hitler's rise to power:

The Reichstag Fire (February 1933)

The Reichstag fire provided Hitler with a pretext to crack down on his political opponents, particularly the communists. Hitler used this event to convince President Hindenburg to invoke Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution, which allowed for the suspension of civil liberties.

Example: Following the fire, about 4,000 communists were imprisoned without trial, effectively crippling the Communist Party.

The Enabling Act (March 1933)

The Enabling Act granted Hitler's government the power to enact laws without the consent of the Reichstag for four years. This effectively made Hitler a dictator and allowed the Nazis to:

  1. Ban all other political parties
  2. Build concentration camps
  3. Control the legal system by replacing judges who opposed them

Definition: The Enabling Act Erma¨chtigungsgesetzinGermanErmächtigungsgesetz in German was a constitutional amendment that gave Hitler's cabinet the authority to enact laws without parliamentary consent.

Death of President Hindenburg (August 1934)

The death of President Paul von Hindenburg marked the final step in Hitler's consolidation of power. Upon Hindenburg's death, Hitler:

  1. Combined the positions of President and Chancellor into the role of Führer
  2. Held a plebiscite to show public support for this constitutional change

Quote: "When president Hindenburg died, Hitler took the opportunity to combine the positions of President and Chancellor into the role of Fuhrer and appointed himself the role."

Highlight: The plebiscite resulted in 90% officially approving Hitler's actions, demonstrating the extent of his control over Germany by this point.

In conclusion, while the Night of the Long Knives was crucial in eliminating internal threats and securing army support, the death of President Hindenburg was arguably the most important factor in Hitler's consolidation of power. It allowed Hitler to assume the role of Führer, giving him complete control over Germany.

9 MARK SHORT ESSAY
How Important was the Night of the Long Knives for Hitlers
consolidation of power during 1933 and 1934? (9)
The Night of

View

Hitler's Final Consolidation of Power

The third page describes Hitler's ultimate assumption of total power following President Hindenburg's death in August 1934. This event allowed Hitler to combine the positions of President and Chancellor into the role of Führer.

Highlight: Hitler's consolidation of power was legitimized through a plebiscite where 90% of voters approved the constitutional changes.

Definition: A plebiscite is a direct vote by all members of an electorate on an important public question.

Quote: "The death of President Hindenburg was the most important reason for Hitler's consolidation to power as it allowed him to create and appoint himself the role of Fuhrer."

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History

116

4 May 2023

3 pages

What Happened on the Night of the Long Knives: Simple Facts for Kids

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647

@user76539

Hitler's Rise to Power: A critical examination of how Hitler consolidated power in Nazi Germany through key events in 1933-1934, culminating in his assumption of absolute control.

• The Night of the Long Knivesserved as a brutal purge... Show more

9 MARK SHORT ESSAY
How Important was the Night of the Long Knives for Hitlers
consolidation of power during 1933 and 1934? (9)
The Night of

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Other Factors in Hitler's Consolidation of Power

While the Night of the Long Knives was significant, other events also played crucial roles in Hitler's rise to power:

The Reichstag Fire (February 1933)

The Reichstag fire provided Hitler with a pretext to crack down on his political opponents, particularly the communists. Hitler used this event to convince President Hindenburg to invoke Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution, which allowed for the suspension of civil liberties.

Example: Following the fire, about 4,000 communists were imprisoned without trial, effectively crippling the Communist Party.

The Enabling Act (March 1933)

The Enabling Act granted Hitler's government the power to enact laws without the consent of the Reichstag for four years. This effectively made Hitler a dictator and allowed the Nazis to:

  1. Ban all other political parties
  2. Build concentration camps
  3. Control the legal system by replacing judges who opposed them

Definition: The Enabling Act Erma¨chtigungsgesetzinGermanErmächtigungsgesetz in German was a constitutional amendment that gave Hitler's cabinet the authority to enact laws without parliamentary consent.

Death of President Hindenburg (August 1934)

The death of President Paul von Hindenburg marked the final step in Hitler's consolidation of power. Upon Hindenburg's death, Hitler:

  1. Combined the positions of President and Chancellor into the role of Führer
  2. Held a plebiscite to show public support for this constitutional change

Quote: "When president Hindenburg died, Hitler took the opportunity to combine the positions of President and Chancellor into the role of Fuhrer and appointed himself the role."

Highlight: The plebiscite resulted in 90% officially approving Hitler's actions, demonstrating the extent of his control over Germany by this point.

In conclusion, while the Night of the Long Knives was crucial in eliminating internal threats and securing army support, the death of President Hindenburg was arguably the most important factor in Hitler's consolidation of power. It allowed Hitler to assume the role of Führer, giving him complete control over Germany.

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

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Hitler's Final Consolidation of Power

The third page describes Hitler's ultimate assumption of total power following President Hindenburg's death in August 1934. This event allowed Hitler to combine the positions of President and Chancellor into the role of Führer.

Highlight: Hitler's consolidation of power was legitimized through a plebiscite where 90% of voters approved the constitutional changes.

Definition: A plebiscite is a direct vote by all members of an electorate on an important public question.

Quote: "The death of President Hindenburg was the most important reason for Hitler's consolidation to power as it allowed him to create and appoint himself the role of Fuhrer."

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

The Night of the Long Knives and Hitler's Rise to Power

The Night of the Long Knives was a pivotal event in Hitler's consolidation of power during 1933 and 1934. This purge allowed Hitler to eliminate potential threats within his own party and gain crucial support from the army. Hitler used his SS SchutzstaffelSchutzstaffel to carry out the murders of up to 400 opponents, including Ernst Röhm, the leader of the SA SturmabteilungSturmabteilung.

Vocabulary: The SS SchutzstaffelSchutzstaffel was Hitler's elite guard, while the SA SturmabteilungSturmabteilung was the Nazi Party's original paramilitary wing.

The event served multiple purposes for Hitler:

  1. It eliminated the SA leadership, which the army saw as a threat.
  2. It removed potential rivals like Gregor Strasser.
  3. It allowed Hitler to take revenge on past opponents such as Von Kahr and Von Schleicher.

Highlight: The Night of the Long Knives demonstrated Hitler's willingness to use extreme violence to consolidate his power, even against his own supporters.

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Paul T

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

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This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

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The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

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