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Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
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4
0
Emily K
13/12/2025
English Literature
The handmaids tale annotations chapter 2
116
•
13 Dec 2025
•
Emily K
@emilyk_q7bmo
Ever wondered what it would be like to live under... Show more





Your bedroom says a lot about who you are - but what if someone else designed it to control every aspect of your life? The Handmaid's room is deliberately stark and characterless, with only the bare essentials: a chair, table, and lamp.
The missing chandelier isn't just about removing luxury - it's about preventing suicide. Gilead has removed anything you could tie a rope to, showing how the regime controls even the possibility of escape through death. This level of control makes 1984's Big Brother look almost gentle by comparison.
Even the "homey" touches are calculated. The braided rag rug represents "traditional values" - folk art made by women from useless scraps. It's a perfect metaphor for how Gilead views women: useful only for recycling into something the state needs.
Key insight: The room's sterility reflects how Gilead has erased individuality and reduced Handmaids to "two-legged wombs."

Here's the psychological masterstroke of totalitarian control - the door isn't even locked. Yet the Handmaid knows she "wouldn't get far" because the real prison is in her mind. Gilead understands that physical barriers are less effective than mental ones.
The red uniform is particularly symbolic. Red represents blood and defines the Handmaids' entire identity - their reproductive function. The "wings" around her face aren't just to restrict her vision, but to prevent others from seeing her as an individual. She becomes a walking womb rather than a person.
Notice how she refuses to call it "my room" - a small but crucial act of resistance. Even her thoughts must be rationed because "thinking can hurt your chances." This shows how Gilead manipulates people into self-censorship.
The comparison to a nunnery is telling. Both places use bells to measure time and minimize mirrors, but nuns choose their life of service - Handmaids have no choice at all.
Key insight: The unlocked door creates a cruel illusion of freedom while the regime relies on psychological control rather than physical barriers.

The most heartbreaking aspect of this dystopian society isn't the physical restrictions - it's the complete breakdown of human relationships. The Handmaid desperately misses ordinary conversation, even small talk that she used to dismiss as meaningless chatter.
The Marthas (household servants) represent another controlled class, forbidden from "fraternizing" with Handmaids. The word choice is deliberate - "fraternize" means to behave like brothers, but there's no equivalent for sisterly behaviour. This linguistic gap reflects how patriarchal society struggles to even conceptualize female solidarity.
Her husband Luke's pedantic interest in word origins takes on new significance in a world where language itself has been weaponized. Understanding how words work becomes a form of resistance against thought control.
The token system for shopping shows how Gilead has eliminated even basic economic freedom. These women can't choose what to buy - they're given tokens with pictures, treating them like children who can't read or make decisions.
Key insight: Gilead's greatest cruelty isn't physical punishment but the systematic destruction of human connection and communication.

The symbolism throughout this extract reveals the complex psychology of oppression. Sunlight represents hope and the natural world's beauty, but notice how it "falls on the floor" - suggesting that even nature's majesty becomes futile when you're trapped and unable to truly experience it.
The blue irises in the watercolour (behind unbreakable glass, of course) show that "flowers are still allowed" - a tiny concession that makes the regime seem less harsh while changing nothing fundamental. It's a classic technique of authoritarian control: permit small, meaningless freedoms to make people feel less oppressed.
The house itself tells a story. Built for a "large rich family" in Victorian times, it now serves as a prison disguised as domesticity. This transformation of family homes into sites of oppression shows how Gilead has corrupted the very concept of home and family.
Her observation that she "never looked good in red" might seem trivial, but it represents the complete erasure of personal choice and individual identity that makes totalitarian societies so terrifying.
Key insight: Even beauty and hope become tools of oppression when they're carefully controlled and rationed by the state.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Quotes from every main character
Quotes from every main character
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Emily K
@emilyk_q7bmo
Ever wondered what it would be like to live under complete government control? In Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale," we get a chilling glimpse into Gilead, a totalitarian society where women's freedoms have been completely stripped away. This extract shows... Show more

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Your bedroom says a lot about who you are - but what if someone else designed it to control every aspect of your life? The Handmaid's room is deliberately stark and characterless, with only the bare essentials: a chair, table, and lamp.
The missing chandelier isn't just about removing luxury - it's about preventing suicide. Gilead has removed anything you could tie a rope to, showing how the regime controls even the possibility of escape through death. This level of control makes 1984's Big Brother look almost gentle by comparison.
Even the "homey" touches are calculated. The braided rag rug represents "traditional values" - folk art made by women from useless scraps. It's a perfect metaphor for how Gilead views women: useful only for recycling into something the state needs.
Key insight: The room's sterility reflects how Gilead has erased individuality and reduced Handmaids to "two-legged wombs."

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Here's the psychological masterstroke of totalitarian control - the door isn't even locked. Yet the Handmaid knows she "wouldn't get far" because the real prison is in her mind. Gilead understands that physical barriers are less effective than mental ones.
The red uniform is particularly symbolic. Red represents blood and defines the Handmaids' entire identity - their reproductive function. The "wings" around her face aren't just to restrict her vision, but to prevent others from seeing her as an individual. She becomes a walking womb rather than a person.
Notice how she refuses to call it "my room" - a small but crucial act of resistance. Even her thoughts must be rationed because "thinking can hurt your chances." This shows how Gilead manipulates people into self-censorship.
The comparison to a nunnery is telling. Both places use bells to measure time and minimize mirrors, but nuns choose their life of service - Handmaids have no choice at all.
Key insight: The unlocked door creates a cruel illusion of freedom while the regime relies on psychological control rather than physical barriers.

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The most heartbreaking aspect of this dystopian society isn't the physical restrictions - it's the complete breakdown of human relationships. The Handmaid desperately misses ordinary conversation, even small talk that she used to dismiss as meaningless chatter.
The Marthas (household servants) represent another controlled class, forbidden from "fraternizing" with Handmaids. The word choice is deliberate - "fraternize" means to behave like brothers, but there's no equivalent for sisterly behaviour. This linguistic gap reflects how patriarchal society struggles to even conceptualize female solidarity.
Her husband Luke's pedantic interest in word origins takes on new significance in a world where language itself has been weaponized. Understanding how words work becomes a form of resistance against thought control.
The token system for shopping shows how Gilead has eliminated even basic economic freedom. These women can't choose what to buy - they're given tokens with pictures, treating them like children who can't read or make decisions.
Key insight: Gilead's greatest cruelty isn't physical punishment but the systematic destruction of human connection and communication.

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The symbolism throughout this extract reveals the complex psychology of oppression. Sunlight represents hope and the natural world's beauty, but notice how it "falls on the floor" - suggesting that even nature's majesty becomes futile when you're trapped and unable to truly experience it.
The blue irises in the watercolour (behind unbreakable glass, of course) show that "flowers are still allowed" - a tiny concession that makes the regime seem less harsh while changing nothing fundamental. It's a classic technique of authoritarian control: permit small, meaningless freedoms to make people feel less oppressed.
The house itself tells a story. Built for a "large rich family" in Victorian times, it now serves as a prison disguised as domesticity. This transformation of family homes into sites of oppression shows how Gilead has corrupted the very concept of home and family.
Her observation that she "never looked good in red" might seem trivial, but it represents the complete erasure of personal choice and individual identity that makes totalitarian societies so terrifying.
Key insight: Even beauty and hope become tools of oppression when they're carefully controlled and rationed by the state.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Quotes from every main character
Quotes from every main character
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user