Exploring Duality and Mystery in Jekyll and Hyde for Grade 9

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Abie

14/06/2023

English Literature

30/30 Jekyll and Hyde essay

Subjects

English Literature

Exploring Duality and Mystery in Jekyll and Hyde for Grade 9

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The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Hyde masterfully explores Victorian London's dark underbelly through intricate descriptions of setting and atmosphere. Victorian setting dr jekyll mr hyde analysis reveals how Stevenson crafts a disturbing portrait of duality and repression.

• Setting and atmosphere play crucial roles in establishing the novella's Gothic elements through descriptions of fog-shrouded streets and mysterious buildings

• The text demonstrates how duality in Jekyll and Hyde manifests through contrasting environments - from respectable thoroughfares to sinister back alleys

• How does Stevenson use setting to create a disturbing and threatening atmosphere through careful deployment of weather, architecture and lighting

• The Victorian gentleman Jekyll and Hyde quotes emphasize social expectations and their ultimate breakdown

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14/06/2023

822

Plan
• How duality is presented in the extract
• HOW I+Hi home repects, their character, 048 Hersen
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The theme of foy outside of the extrac

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Fog and Repression

Stevenson uses the motif of fog throughout the novel to represent hidden desires and Victorian repression. The fog obscures vision, just as respectable gentlemen attempted to obscure their secret vices.

Quote: "chocolate-coloured pall"

This evocative phrase connects ideas of temptation $chocolate$ with concealment $pall$ , reflecting how Victorian society attempted to hide its darker impulses.

Vocabulary: Pall - A cloth spread over a coffin, hearse, or tomb

The fog creates mystery by limiting what the reader and characters can perceive, heightening tension and suspense.

Definition: Victorian gentleman - A man expected to uphold strict moral standards and repress "improper" desires in 19th century British society

Stevenson uses the contrast between foggy, concealing environments and clear, respectable areas to highlight the duality of human nature and Victorian hypocrisy.

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Analysis of Setting and Atmosphere

Stevenson's use of setting is crucial in creating the novel's atmosphere of mystery and fear. The vivid descriptions and contrasts between locations mirror the internal conflicts of the characters.

Key techniques:

Personification of buildings to create a threatening mood
Motifs like fog and locked doors to represent secrets and repression
Contrasting descriptions of respectable and sinister locations

Highlight: The "dingy neighbourhood" hidden behind the respectable facade represents the hidden desires of Victorian gentlemen, creating intrigue and tension.

These techniques combine to create a rich, atmospheric setting that enhances the novel's themes of duality and the struggle between public respectability and private vice.

Example: The description of Hyde's door as "blistered and distained" with tramps and children defacing it creates a vivid image of neglect and moral decay.

By carefully crafting the novel's settings, Stevenson builds a world where the respectable and the sinister exist side by side, reflecting the complex nature of his characters and Victorian society as a whole.

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Gothic Elements and Fear

The text employs classic Gothic techniques to create an atmosphere of dread and unease.

Quote: "lamps glimmered like carbuncles"

Vocabulary: Carbuncles are both precious stones and painful boils, creating a dual meaning

Highlight: Light becomes corrupted, transforming from a symbol of hope to one of disease

Example: The personification of "haggard daylight" suggests nature itself is exhausted by the city's moral decay

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Subjects

English Literature

•

822

•

14 Jun 2023

•

4 pages

Exploring Duality and Mystery in Jekyll and Hyde for Grade 9

Abie

@havay

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Fog and Repression

Quote: "chocolate-coloured pall"

This evocative phrase connects ideas of temptation $chocolate$ with concealment $pall$ , reflecting how Victorian society attempted to hide its darker impulses.

Vocabulary: Pall - A cloth spread over a coffin, hearse, or tomb

The fog creates mystery by limiting what the reader and characters can perceive, heightening tension and suspense.

Definition: Victorian gentleman - A man expected to uphold strict moral standards and repress "improper" desires in 19th century British society

Stevenson uses the contrast between foggy, concealing environments and clear, respectable areas to highlight the duality of human nature and Victorian hypocrisy.

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Analysis of Setting and Atmosphere

Stevenson's use of setting is crucial in creating the novel's atmosphere of mystery and fear. The vivid descriptions and contrasts between locations mirror the internal conflicts of the characters.

Key techniques:

Personification of buildings to create a threatening mood
Motifs like fog and locked doors to represent secrets and repression
Contrasting descriptions of respectable and sinister locations

Highlight: The "dingy neighbourhood" hidden behind the respectable facade represents the hidden desires of Victorian gentlemen, creating intrigue and tension.

These techniques combine to create a rich, atmospheric setting that enhances the novel's themes of duality and the struggle between public respectability and private vice.

Example: The description of Hyde's door as "blistered and distained" with tramps and children defacing it creates a vivid image of neglect and moral decay.

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Gothic Elements and Fear

The text employs classic Gothic techniques to create an atmosphere of dread and unease.

Quote: "lamps glimmered like carbuncles"

Vocabulary: Carbuncles are both precious stones and painful boils, creating a dual meaning

Highlight: Light becomes corrupted, transforming from a symbol of hope to one of disease

Example: The personification of "haggard daylight" suggests nature itself is exhausted by the city's moral decay

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Setting and Duality in Chapter 1

Stevenson uses setting to introduce Mr. Hyde's character and create an atmosphere of mystery and fear in this extract from Chapter 1. The description of Hyde's residence contrasts sharply with the surrounding neighborhood, reflecting the duality of his nature.

The street is described as clean, thriving and inviting, with shop fronts that have "an air of invitation, like rows of smiling saleswomen." This respectable facade represents the public face of Victorian society.

In stark contrast, Hyde's building is portrayed as neglected and sinister:

Quote: "a certain sinister block of building thrust forward its gable on the street"

The personification of the building as thrusting forward creates an intimidating, intrusive image.

Highlight: The lack of windows and a proper door emphasizes Hyde's secretive, withdrawn nature. This introduces the motif of locked doors that recurs throughout the novel, signifying hidden aspects of characters.

Example: The door is described as "equipped with neither bell nor knocker", implying no one is welcome to enter Hyde's domain.

Stevenson's vivid descriptions create a sense of unease and foreboding, hinting at the dark secrets concealed within.

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