Mr Birling emerges as a quintessential representation of capitalist values and class hierarchy in Edwardian England. His character embodies the conflict between capitalism vs socialism, demonstrating the stark realities of early 20th-century industrial society through his actions and beliefs.
• Represents the archetypal capitalist businessman driven by profit and social status
• Demonstrates clear disdain for socialist ideals and working-class aspirations
• Shows no genuine remorse or acceptance of responsibility throughout the play
• Embodies dramatic irony through his misguided predictions about the future
• Illustrates the patriarchal and class-conscious nature of Edwardian society
