Indirektni govor je način da prepričaš šta je neko rekao,... Show more
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Updated May 16, 2026
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Indirektni govor: Prebacivanje izjava
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Šta je indirektni govor i zašto je važan?
Kada čuješ kako neko kaže "Marko je rekao da ide u bioskop", to je indirektni govor. Umesto da citiraš Markove tačne reči ("Idem u bioskop"), ti prepričavaš šta je rekao.
Direktan govor koristi tačne reči pod navodnicima: Jelena said, "I am doing my homework." Indirektni govor prepričava bez navodnika: Jelena said that she was doing her homework.
Ključ za uspeh je da zapamtiš: kada prebacuješ iz direktnog u indirektni govor, moraš promeniti glagolsko vreme, zamenice i priloge za vreme i mesto. Zvuči komplikovano? Nije kad savladaš pravila!
Zapamti: Reč "that" posle "said" može i da se izostavi - obe varijante su ispravne!
Glavna pravila - promene vremena i zamenica
Najvažnije pravilo: kada je uvodni glagol u prošlom vremenu (said, told), glagolsko vreme se pomera "jedan korak unazad" u prošlost.
Present Simple → Past Simple (I work → he worked) Present Continuous → Past Continuous (I am working → he was working) Past Simple → Past Perfect (I worked → he had worked)
Modalni glagoli se takođe menjaju: can → could, will → would, must → had to.
Zamenice se logično menjaju - ako prenosiš šta je Marko rekao, nećeš reći "ja" nego "on": I → he/she, my → his/her, we → they.
Pametna fora: Uvek se zapitaj "Ko govori kome?" da bi znao kako da promeniš zamenice!
Promene priloga za vreme i mesto
Kada prenosiš nečiju izjavu kasnije, prilozi za vreme i mesto se takođe menjaju jer se kontekst promenio.
Now → then, today → that day, yesterday → the day before, tomorrow → the next day. Slično važi i za mesto: here → there, this → that.
Ove promene imaju logiku - ako neko kaže "danas" u ponedeljak, a ti to prenosiš u sredu, nećeš reći "danas" nego "tog dana".
Last week → the week before, next month → the following month. Samo prati logiku - šta se odnosilo na sadašnjost postaje prošlost.
Trik za pamćenje: Zamisli da prenosiš poruku prijatelju koji nije bio tu - kako bi objasnio kada i gde se nešto desilo?
Primeri korak po korak
Hajde da prođemo kroz konkretne primere da vidiš kako indirektni govor funkcioniše u praksi!
Primer 1: Ana said, "I am watching a great movie today." Korak po korak: I → she (Ana je ženskog roda), am watching → was watching (Present ide u Past Continuous), today → that day. Rezultat: Ana said that she was watching a great movie that day.
Primer 2: The teacher told us, "You must do your homework." Analiza: You → we (jer je rekao "nama"), your → our, must → had to. Rezultat: The teacher told us that we had to do our homework.
Vidiš? Nije tako strašno kad radiš korak po korak!
Pro tip: Uvek prvo identifikuj sve što treba da promeniš, pa tek onda sastavljaj novu rečenicu!
Važne napomene i časte greške
Kada se vreme NE menja? Ako je uvodni glagol u sadašnjem vremenu (he says, she tells), glagolsko vreme ostaje isto! Primer: He says, "I am tired" → He says that he is tired.
Say vs Tell - ova razlika je bitna za testove! Posle say ne mora objekat (She said that...), ali posle tell uvek mora (She told me that...).
Najčešća greška je zaboravljanje promene glagolskog vremena. Uvek prvo pogledaj da li je uvodni glagol u prošlosti - ako jeste, pomeri vreme unazad.
Za testove zapamti: nema navodnika, promeni vreme ako je uvodni glagol u prošlosti, logički promeni zamenice i priloge.
Brzak test: Proveri - jesam li promenio vreme, zamenice i priloge za vreme/mesto? Ako da, na dobrom si putu!
Finalni podsetnik
Izuzetak koji ne smeš zaboraviti: ako je uvodni glagol u sadašnjosti (says, tells), vreme se uopšte ne menja - samo prilagodi zamenice!
Sada imaš sve što ti treba za uspešno rešavanje zadataka sa indirektnim govorom!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Most popular content in Engleski
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Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Indirektni govor: Prebacivanje izjava
Indirektni govor je način da prepričaš šta je neko rekao, ali bez korišćenja njegovih tačnih reči. Umesto citiranja sa navodnicima, ti jednostavno prepričavaš poruku drugim rečima. Ovo je super korisno u svakodnevnom razgovoru i često se pojavljuje na testovima iz... Show more
Šta je indirektni govor i zašto je važan?
Kada čuješ kako neko kaže "Marko je rekao da ide u bioskop", to je indirektni govor. Umesto da citiraš Markove tačne reči ("Idem u bioskop"), ti prepričavaš šta je rekao.
Direktan govor koristi tačne reči pod navodnicima: Jelena said, "I am doing my homework." Indirektni govor prepričava bez navodnika: Jelena said that she was doing her homework.
Ključ za uspeh je da zapamtiš: kada prebacuješ iz direktnog u indirektni govor, moraš promeniti glagolsko vreme, zamenice i priloge za vreme i mesto. Zvuči komplikovano? Nije kad savladaš pravila!
Zapamti: Reč "that" posle "said" može i da se izostavi - obe varijante su ispravne!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Glavna pravila - promene vremena i zamenica
Najvažnije pravilo: kada je uvodni glagol u prošlom vremenu (said, told), glagolsko vreme se pomera "jedan korak unazad" u prošlost.
Present Simple → Past Simple (I work → he worked) Present Continuous → Past Continuous (I am working → he was working) Past Simple → Past Perfect (I worked → he had worked)
Modalni glagoli se takođe menjaju: can → could, will → would, must → had to.
Zamenice se logično menjaju - ako prenosiš šta je Marko rekao, nećeš reći "ja" nego "on": I → he/she, my → his/her, we → they.
Pametna fora: Uvek se zapitaj "Ko govori kome?" da bi znao kako da promeniš zamenice!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Promene priloga za vreme i mesto
Kada prenosiš nečiju izjavu kasnije, prilozi za vreme i mesto se takođe menjaju jer se kontekst promenio.
Now → then, today → that day, yesterday → the day before, tomorrow → the next day. Slično važi i za mesto: here → there, this → that.
Ove promene imaju logiku - ako neko kaže "danas" u ponedeljak, a ti to prenosiš u sredu, nećeš reći "danas" nego "tog dana".
Last week → the week before, next month → the following month. Samo prati logiku - šta se odnosilo na sadašnjost postaje prošlost.
Trik za pamćenje: Zamisli da prenosiš poruku prijatelju koji nije bio tu - kako bi objasnio kada i gde se nešto desilo?
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Primeri korak po korak
Hajde da prođemo kroz konkretne primere da vidiš kako indirektni govor funkcioniše u praksi!
Primer 1: Ana said, "I am watching a great movie today." Korak po korak: I → she (Ana je ženskog roda), am watching → was watching (Present ide u Past Continuous), today → that day. Rezultat: Ana said that she was watching a great movie that day.
Primer 2: The teacher told us, "You must do your homework." Analiza: You → we (jer je rekao "nama"), your → our, must → had to. Rezultat: The teacher told us that we had to do our homework.
Vidiš? Nije tako strašno kad radiš korak po korak!
Pro tip: Uvek prvo identifikuj sve što treba da promeniš, pa tek onda sastavljaj novu rečenicu!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Važne napomene i časte greške
Kada se vreme NE menja? Ako je uvodni glagol u sadašnjem vremenu (he says, she tells), glagolsko vreme ostaje isto! Primer: He says, "I am tired" → He says that he is tired.
Say vs Tell - ova razlika je bitna za testove! Posle say ne mora objekat (She said that...), ali posle tell uvek mora (She told me that...).
Najčešća greška je zaboravljanje promene glagolskog vremena. Uvek prvo pogledaj da li je uvodni glagol u prošlosti - ako jeste, pomeri vreme unazad.
Za testove zapamti: nema navodnika, promeni vreme ako je uvodni glagol u prošlosti, logički promeni zamenice i priloge.
Brzak test: Proveri - jesam li promenio vreme, zamenice i priloge za vreme/mesto? Ako da, na dobrom si putu!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Finalni podsetnik
Izuzetak koji ne smeš zaboraviti: ako je uvodni glagol u sadašnjosti (says, tells), vreme se uopšte ne menja - samo prilagodi zamenice!
Sada imaš sve što ti treba za uspešno rešavanje zadataka sa indirektnim govorom!
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Engleski
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Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user