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Understanding the Criminal Justice System in the UK

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Luna

01/09/2022

Criminology

Unit 4 - AC1.2: Relationships between the agencies in the criminal justice system

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Criminology

Understanding the Criminal Justice System in the UK

The criminal justice system in England and Wales operates through intricate relationships between various agencies, ensuring effective law enforcement and justice delivery.

Key aspects include:

  • Complex interactions between police, Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), courts, prison service, and probation service
  • Coordinated efforts in managing offenders from arrest through to rehabilitation
  • Systematic collaboration during investigation, trial, imprisonment, and post-release supervision
  • Clear communication channels between agencies for information sharing
  • Structured processes for handling appeals and probation requirements
...

01/09/2022

2215

<h2 id="relationshipsbetweentheagenciesinthecriminaljusticesystem">Relationships between the Agencies in the Criminal Justice System</h2> <

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National Probation Service Interactions

The National Probation Service plays a vital role in offender management and rehabilitation. Their work involves extensive collaboration with courts and prison services regarding release dates and conditions.

Vocabulary: Terms of release - specific conditions that an offender must follow upon leaving prison.

Highlight: The probation service maintains crucial communication with police regarding offender locations and potential risks to communities.

Example: If an offender reoffends while on probation, the police immediately notify the probation service, potentially resulting in return to prison.

<h2 id="relationshipsbetweentheagenciesinthecriminaljusticesystem">Relationships between the Agencies in the Criminal Justice System</h2> <

View

Inter-Agency Coordination

The criminal justice system UK demonstrates sophisticated coordination between various agencies. The police and CPS collaboration during investigations ensures proper evidence collection and case building.

Quote: "In the criminal justice system, it is important for the different organisations to work together to ensure that justice is served appropriately and safely."

Highlight: The CPS conducts the full code test, examining both public interest and evidential stages before proceeding with charges.

Example: During trials, courts work with the CPS to ensure evidence admissibility while maintaining fair disclosure to defense teams.

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Criminology

Understanding the Criminal Justice System in the UK

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Luna

@adhdluna_

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The criminal justice system in England and Wales operates through intricate relationships between various agencies, ensuring effective law enforcement and justice delivery.

Key aspects include:

  • Complex interactions between police, Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), courts, prison service, and probation service
  • Coordinated efforts in managing offenders from arrest through to rehabilitation
  • Systematic collaboration during investigation, trial, imprisonment, and post-release supervision
  • Clear communication channels between agencies for information sharing
  • Structured processes for handling appeals and probation requirements
...

01/09/2022

2215

 

12/13

 

Criminology

49

<h2 id="relationshipsbetweentheagenciesinthecriminaljusticesystem">Relationships between the Agencies in the Criminal Justice System</h2> <

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National Probation Service Interactions

The National Probation Service plays a vital role in offender management and rehabilitation. Their work involves extensive collaboration with courts and prison services regarding release dates and conditions.

Vocabulary: Terms of release - specific conditions that an offender must follow upon leaving prison.

Highlight: The probation service maintains crucial communication with police regarding offender locations and potential risks to communities.

Example: If an offender reoffends while on probation, the police immediately notify the probation service, potentially resulting in return to prison.

<h2 id="relationshipsbetweentheagenciesinthecriminaljusticesystem">Relationships between the Agencies in the Criminal Justice System</h2> <

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Inter-Agency Coordination

The criminal justice system UK demonstrates sophisticated coordination between various agencies. The police and CPS collaboration during investigations ensures proper evidence collection and case building.

Quote: "In the criminal justice system, it is important for the different organisations to work together to ensure that justice is served appropriately and safely."

Highlight: The CPS conducts the full code test, examining both public interest and evidential stages before proceeding with charges.

Example: During trials, courts work with the CPS to ensure evidence admissibility while maintaining fair disclosure to defense teams.

<h2 id="relationshipsbetweentheagenciesinthecriminaljusticesystem">Relationships between the Agencies in the Criminal Justice System</h2> <

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Prison Service Relationships

The Her Majesty's Prison (HMP) Service maintains crucial relationships with multiple agencies throughout the justice process. During plea hearings, prison officers work closely with magistrates to manage defendants held in remand. The service coordinates with police and CPS for defendant access during investigations.

Example: When a defendant needs questioning while awaiting trial, prison officers facilitate access for police and CPS interviews.

Highlight: Prison service's role extends beyond custody, including safe transport to court proceedings and managing ongoing investigations.

Definition: Remand refers to the period when a defendant is held in custody before and during their trial.

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Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

20 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 17 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.