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BiologyBiology283 views·Updated 1 Sept 2026·4 pages

How Plants Move and Grow: Auxins, Gibberellins, and Ethene Magic!

Z
Zoë@zoe_lewis

Plant hormones play crucial roles in regulating growth, development, and...

1
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 1

Key Plant Hormones

The second page introduces the three essential plant hormones that form the core of plant growth regulation. These hormones work together to coordinate various aspects of plant development.

Highlight: The three crucial plant hormones are Auxin, Gibberellins, and Ethene.

Vocabulary: These hormones are also known as plant growth regulators (PGRs).

2
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 2

Auxin Functions and Responses

This page details the complex roles of auxins in plant growth responses. The hormone's involvement in both phototropism and gravitropism demonstrates its versatility in plant development.

Definition: Phototropism is the growth response of plants to light direction, while gravitropism is the response to gravity.

Example: When a plant shoot bends toward sunlight, it's demonstrating positive phototropism due to auxin redistribution.

Highlight: Auxin has opposite effects in shoots and roots - promoting growth in shoots while inhibiting growth in roots.

3
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 3

Gibberellins and Ethene Functions

The final page explores the roles of gibberellins and ethene in plant development and fruit ripening processes.

Definition: Gibberellins are growth-promoting hormones that regulate various developmental processes including stem elongation and seed germination.

Example: Ethene's role in fruit ripening is commercially utilized to ripen fruits like bananas after harvesting.

Highlight: Gibberellins are particularly concentrated in seeds and young leaves, while ethene is a gas that can affect neighboring plants.

Quote: "Ethene is used in the food industry to trigger the process of ripening, after the fruit have been picked, and before they reach the shop shelf."

4
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 4

Introduction to Plant Hormones

This introductory page establishes the foundation for understanding plant hormones and their various functions in plant growth and development. Plant hormones are chemical messengers that regulate numerous aspects of plant life cycles.

Definition: Plant hormones are naturally occurring compounds that regulate plant growth and development at extremely low concentrations.

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You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

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BiologyBiology283 views·Updated 1 Sept 2026·4 pages

How Plants Move and Grow: Auxins, Gibberellins, and Ethene Magic!

Z
Zoë@zoe_lewis

Plant hormones play crucial roles in regulating growth, development, and responses to environmental stimuli. Auxin phototropism and gravitropism in plants, Role of gibberellins in plant growth and development, and Ethene hormone function in fruit ripening processare key...

1
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 1

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Key Plant Hormones

The second page introduces the three essential plant hormones that form the core of plant growth regulation. These hormones work together to coordinate various aspects of plant development.

Highlight: The three crucial plant hormones are Auxin, Gibberellins, and Ethene.

Vocabulary: These hormones are also known as plant growth regulators (PGRs).

2
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 2

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Auxin Functions and Responses

This page details the complex roles of auxins in plant growth responses. The hormone's involvement in both phototropism and gravitropism demonstrates its versatility in plant development.

Definition: Phototropism is the growth response of plants to light direction, while gravitropism is the response to gravity.

Example: When a plant shoot bends toward sunlight, it's demonstrating positive phototropism due to auxin redistribution.

Highlight: Auxin has opposite effects in shoots and roots - promoting growth in shoots while inhibiting growth in roots.

3
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 3

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Gibberellins and Ethene Functions

The final page explores the roles of gibberellins and ethene in plant development and fruit ripening processes.

Definition: Gibberellins are growth-promoting hormones that regulate various developmental processes including stem elongation and seed germination.

Example: Ethene's role in fruit ripening is commercially utilized to ripen fruits like bananas after harvesting.

Highlight: Gibberellins are particularly concentrated in seeds and young leaves, while ethene is a gas that can affect neighboring plants.

Quote: "Ethene is used in the food industry to trigger the process of ripening, after the fruit have been picked, and before they reach the shop shelf."

4
of 4
Plant Hormones – page 4

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Introduction to Plant Hormones

This introductory page establishes the foundation for understanding plant hormones and their various functions in plant growth and development. Plant hormones are chemical messengers that regulate numerous aspects of plant life cycles.

Definition: Plant hormones are naturally occurring compounds that regulate plant growth and development at extremely low concentrations.

We thought you’d never ask...

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

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Students love us — and so will you.

4.6/5App Store
4.7/5Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

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