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Understanding Glacial Features: Erosional Landforms and Formation Process

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abigael wiseman

02/09/2022

Biology

higher geography - formation of glacial features

586

2 Sept 2022

5 pages

Understanding Glacial Features: Erosional Landforms and Formation Process

Glacial Landform Formation and Processes- A comprehensive guide exploring... Show more

Page 1
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Page 4
Page 5
1 / 5

<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Page 2: Corrie Formation and Pyramidal Peaks

This page expands on corrie formation and introduces pyramidal peak formation process. It explains how corries develop their characteristic armchair shape and the formation of bergschrund crevasses.

Definition: A bergschrund is a crevasse that forms where the moving glacier pulls away from the mountain's back wall.

Example: Red Tarn is cited as an example of a corrie.

Highlight: Pyramidal peaks form when three or more corries develop back-to-back, creating a pointed summit.

Example: Stob Ban in Fort William is given as an example of a pyramidal peak.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Page 3: U-Shaped Valley Formation

The page focuses on how V-shaped river valleys are transformed into U-shaped valleys through glacial erosion.

Definition: A U-shaped valley is a glacially eroded valley with steep sides and a flat bottom.

Vocabulary: Misfit stream - The original river that appears too small for the valley it occupies after glaciation.

Example: Glen Nevis is provided as an example of a U-shaped valley.

Highlight: The process involves the elimination of interlocking spurs and the widening of the valley floor.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Page 4: Ribbon Loch Formation

This page begins to explain the formation of ribbon lochs, another significant glacial landform. The text emphasizes the importance of north and northeast-facing valleys in the formation process.

Highlight: The formation process follows similar patterns of erosion as other glacial features, involving abrasion, freeze-thaw, and plucking.

Vocabulary: Ribbon loch - A long, narrow lake formed by glacial erosion.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Ribbon Loch Formation

Ribbon lochs represent distinctive glacial landforms examples created through differential erosion patterns.

Definition: A ribbon loch is a long, narrow lake formed when glaciers erode deeper into areas of softer rock within a U-shaped valley.

Highlight: The formation process involves selective erosion where glaciers excavate deeper channels in areas of weaker rock.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Page 1: Formation of Arêtes and Corries

The page details the formation processes of two major glacial landforms: arêtes and corries. The process begins with snow accumulation in north and northeast-facing hollows, where shade preserves the snow cover.

Definition: An arête is a sharp, knife-edge ridge formed when two corries develop back-to-back on a mountain.

Vocabulary: Neve ice - Compressed snow that forms through the weight of accumulated snowfall.

Example: Striding Ridge is provided as a real-world example of an arête.

Highlight: Three main types of glacial erosion are introduced:

  • Abrasion: Rock fragments in ice act like sandpaper
  • Freeze-thaw: Water freezing and expanding in rock cracks
  • Plucking: Glacier freezing to and pulling away rock


We thought you’d never ask...

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Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

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Is Knowunity really free of charge?

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4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Biology

586

2 Sept 2022

5 pages

Understanding Glacial Features: Erosional Landforms and Formation Process

Glacial Landform Formation and Processes - A comprehensive guide exploring the formation of major erosional landforms of glacier and their development processes.

  • Types of glaciers in Geographyplay a crucial role in shaping mountain landscapes through erosion processes including abrasion,... Show more


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

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Page 2: Corrie Formation and Pyramidal Peaks

This page expands on corrie formation and introduces pyramidal peak formation process. It explains how corries develop their characteristic armchair shape and the formation of bergschrund crevasses.

Definition: A bergschrund is a crevasse that forms where the moving glacier pulls away from the mountain's back wall.

Example: Red Tarn is cited as an example of a corrie.

Highlight: Pyramidal peaks form when three or more corries develop back-to-back, creating a pointed summit.

Example: Stob Ban in Fort William is given as an example of a pyramidal peak.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 3: U-Shaped Valley Formation

The page focuses on how V-shaped river valleys are transformed into U-shaped valleys through glacial erosion.

Definition: A U-shaped valley is a glacially eroded valley with steep sides and a flat bottom.

Vocabulary: Misfit stream - The original river that appears too small for the valley it occupies after glaciation.

Example: Glen Nevis is provided as an example of a U-shaped valley.

Highlight: The process involves the elimination of interlocking spurs and the widening of the valley floor.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 4: Ribbon Loch Formation

This page begins to explain the formation of ribbon lochs, another significant glacial landform. The text emphasizes the importance of north and northeast-facing valleys in the formation process.

Highlight: The formation process follows similar patterns of erosion as other glacial features, involving abrasion, freeze-thaw, and plucking.

Vocabulary: Ribbon loch - A long, narrow lake formed by glacial erosion.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Ribbon Loch Formation

Ribbon lochs represent distinctive glacial landforms examples created through differential erosion patterns.

Definition: A ribbon loch is a long, narrow lake formed when glaciers erode deeper into areas of softer rock within a U-shaped valley.

Highlight: The formation process involves selective erosion where glaciers excavate deeper channels in areas of weaker rock.


<h2 id="arteformationprocess">Arête Formation Process</h2>
<p>Snow can sometimes collect in N and NE facing hollows, where there is more sh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 1: Formation of Arêtes and Corries

The page details the formation processes of two major glacial landforms: arêtes and corries. The process begins with snow accumulation in north and northeast-facing hollows, where shade preserves the snow cover.

Definition: An arête is a sharp, knife-edge ridge formed when two corries develop back-to-back on a mountain.

Vocabulary: Neve ice - Compressed snow that forms through the weight of accumulated snowfall.

Example: Striding Ridge is provided as a real-world example of an arête.

Highlight: Three main types of glacial erosion are introduced:

  • Abrasion: Rock fragments in ice act like sandpaper
  • Freeze-thaw: Water freezing and expanding in rock cracks
  • Plucking: Glacier freezing to and pulling away rock

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user