The endocrine system orchestrates hormone regulation through various glands, with functions of the pituitary gland in hormone regulation being central to maintaining bodily functions and growth.
- The pituitary gland acts as the master controller, regulating growth, reproduction, and metabolism through various hormones
- The pancreas maintains glucose homeostasis through how insulin and glucagon control blood glucose levels
- The role of the adrenal gland in stress response involves adrenaline production for fight-or-flight reactions
- Reproductive hormones from the ovaries and testes control secondary sexual characteristics
- The thyroid gland regulates metabolism through thyroxine production