Ireland's political shift during World War I: A transformative period... Show more
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18/08/2025
History
Britain & Ireland Issue 2
297
•
18 Aug 2025
•
How the Easter Rising 1916 Changed Irish Politics and More
P
paige:)
@paige_uqyr
Anti-Conscription Campaign and Political Unity
The anti-conscription campaign in Ireland during World War I represented a clear shift in Irish politics and a growing disconnect from British rule. When David Lloyd George's government attempted to impose conscription on Ireland without parliamentary debate, it sparked widespread resistance across the political spectrum.
Highlight: John Redmond, leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), walked out of Westminster in protest and joined an anti-conscription campaign that united various Irish political parties.
This unity was unprecedented, as unionists and the IPP found themselves working together to resist British policy. The campaign marked a significant change in Irish politics, as it brought together groups that had previously been at odds.
Vocabulary: Anti-conscription - Opposition to compulsory military service.
The shift was particularly notable in the case of John Redmond, who had encouraged Irish men to join the British army in 1914. By opposing conscription, Redmond's stance reflected the growing distance between Ireland and Britain.
The Rise of Sinn Féin and Decline of the IPP
The period during World War I saw a dramatic change in Ireland's political landscape, marked by the rise of Sinn Féin and the decline of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP). Sinn Féin's growing popularity was evident in their victories in by-elections in Roscommon, Longford, and East Clare.
Example: The 1918 general election resulted in an overwhelming victory for Sinn Féin, establishing them as the most popular party in Ireland.
This shift in public support from the IPP's home rule campaign to Sinn Féin's republican ideology represented a significant change in Irish politics. The death of John Redmond in 1918 further weakened the IPP at a crucial moment.
Definition: Home Rule - A political position advocating self-government for Ireland within the United Kingdom, as opposed to complete independence.
By the end of World War I, the majority of people in southern Ireland had moved from supporting Britain and home rule to backing Sinn Féin and Irish republicanism. This transformation highlighted how dramatically Irish public opinion had changed over the course of the war, with most now unwilling to accept anything less than full independence from Britain.
The Easter Rising and Its Aftermath
The Easter Rising of 1916 marked a significant moment in Ireland's political shift during WWI. Led by Padraig Pearse, Irish rebels seized key buildings in Dublin, including the General Post Office, forcing Britain to redirect troops to quell the uprising.
Highlight: Initially, the Easter Rising did not garner widespread public support, with many Irish people viewing the rebels as traitors to their countrymen fighting on the Western Front.
However, the British government's response to the Rising dramatically altered public opinion. The secret court-martial and execution of the Rising's leaders over ten days transformed the rebels into martyrs in the eyes of many Irish people.
Example: James Connolly, severely injured, had to be executed while tied to a chair, exemplifying the harsh treatment that shocked many Irish citizens.
This brutal response created a wedge between Britain and Ireland, significantly increasing support for republicanism and the idea of an independent Ireland. The executions marked a turning point in Irish politics, shifting public sentiment away from British rule and towards the republican cause.
Quote: Historians Adelman & Pearse argue that "the Easter rebellion of 1916 was in no sense a national rising, and public opinion was generally hostile to it."
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Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
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Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
How the Easter Rising 1916 Changed Irish Politics and More
P
paige:)
@paige_uqyr
Ireland's political shift during World War I: A transformative period in Irish history
World War I marked a pivotal time for Ireland, witnessing a dramatic shift from supporting Britain to embracing Irish republicanism. This period saw the Easter Rising, anti-conscription... Show more
Anti-Conscription Campaign and Political Unity
The anti-conscription campaign in Ireland during World War I represented a clear shift in Irish politics and a growing disconnect from British rule. When David Lloyd George's government attempted to impose conscription on Ireland without parliamentary debate, it sparked widespread resistance across the political spectrum.
Highlight: John Redmond, leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), walked out of Westminster in protest and joined an anti-conscription campaign that united various Irish political parties.
This unity was unprecedented, as unionists and the IPP found themselves working together to resist British policy. The campaign marked a significant change in Irish politics, as it brought together groups that had previously been at odds.
Vocabulary: Anti-conscription - Opposition to compulsory military service.
The shift was particularly notable in the case of John Redmond, who had encouraged Irish men to join the British army in 1914. By opposing conscription, Redmond's stance reflected the growing distance between Ireland and Britain.
The Rise of Sinn Féin and Decline of the IPP
The period during World War I saw a dramatic change in Ireland's political landscape, marked by the rise of Sinn Féin and the decline of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP). Sinn Féin's growing popularity was evident in their victories in by-elections in Roscommon, Longford, and East Clare.
Example: The 1918 general election resulted in an overwhelming victory for Sinn Féin, establishing them as the most popular party in Ireland.
This shift in public support from the IPP's home rule campaign to Sinn Féin's republican ideology represented a significant change in Irish politics. The death of John Redmond in 1918 further weakened the IPP at a crucial moment.
Definition: Home Rule - A political position advocating self-government for Ireland within the United Kingdom, as opposed to complete independence.
By the end of World War I, the majority of people in southern Ireland had moved from supporting Britain and home rule to backing Sinn Féin and Irish republicanism. This transformation highlighted how dramatically Irish public opinion had changed over the course of the war, with most now unwilling to accept anything less than full independence from Britain.
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The Easter Rising and Its Aftermath
The Easter Rising of 1916 marked a significant moment in Ireland's political shift during WWI. Led by Padraig Pearse, Irish rebels seized key buildings in Dublin, including the General Post Office, forcing Britain to redirect troops to quell the uprising.
Highlight: Initially, the Easter Rising did not garner widespread public support, with many Irish people viewing the rebels as traitors to their countrymen fighting on the Western Front.
However, the British government's response to the Rising dramatically altered public opinion. The secret court-martial and execution of the Rising's leaders over ten days transformed the rebels into martyrs in the eyes of many Irish people.
Example: James Connolly, severely injured, had to be executed while tied to a chair, exemplifying the harsh treatment that shocked many Irish citizens.
This brutal response created a wedge between Britain and Ireland, significantly increasing support for republicanism and the idea of an independent Ireland. The executions marked a turning point in Irish politics, shifting public sentiment away from British rule and towards the republican cause.
Quote: Historians Adelman & Pearse argue that "the Easter rebellion of 1916 was in no sense a national rising, and public opinion was generally hostile to it."
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.9/5
App Store
4.8/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user