Page 4: Psychological Aftermath and Lasting Impact
The final page of the "Remains poem summary" focuses on the long-term psychological effects of the incident on the soldier, particularly his struggle with PTSD and intrusive memories.
The volta, or turning point, in the poem occurs with the line "End of story, except not really," signaling a shift from the recounting of events to their lasting impact. This line emphasizes that while the physical act may be over, its psychological consequences persist.
Quote: "Sleep, and he's probably armed, possibly not"
This repetition of the earlier uncertainty now takes on a new meaning in the context of the soldier's nightmares, highlighting how the doubt and guilt continue to plague him.
The poem's exploration of PTSD is further developed through vivid imagery of the victim "bursting" through the doors of the bank whenever the speaker blinks, illustrating the intrusive nature of traumatic memories.
Highlight: The line "Tosses his guts back into his body analysis" serves as a powerful metaphor for the soldier's futile attempts to compartmentalize or "put back together" the traumatic experience.
The final stanzas of the poem, with their references to drink and drugs, suggest the soldier's desperate attempts to numb his pain and forget the incident. However, the poem concludes with the stark realization that these efforts are futile, as the memories remain "dug in behind enemy lines" in his mind.
This analysis of "Remains" reveals Armitage's skillful use of poetic techniques to explore the profound and lasting impact of war on those who fight, offering a poignant commentary on the human cost of conflict.
