Mrs Birling's Actions and Their Consequences
In "An Inspector Calls," Mrs Birling's actions, particularly her treatment of Eva Smith, play a crucial role in the young woman's tragic fate. Her refusal to help Eva when she approaches the charity committee has far-reaching consequences that form a key part of the play's plot and message.
Quote: "I didn't like her manner."
This quote exemplifies Mrs Birling's quotes and analysis of her own actions. She attempts to justify her dismissal of Eva Smith based on superficial judgments, revealing her prejudice and lack of empathy.
What did Mrs Birling do to Eva Smith? When Eva approached Mrs Birling's charity for help, pregnant and destitute, Mrs Birling not only refused to assist her but also convinced others on the committee to deny aid. This decision was based on Mrs Birling's disapproval of Eva's behavior and her use of the name "Mrs Birling."
Quote: "If you think you can bring any pressure to bear upon me, Inspector, you're quite mistaken. Unlike the other three, I did nothing I'm ashamed of or that won't bear investigation."
This statement underscores Mrs Birling's unwavering belief in her own righteousness, even when confronted with the consequences of her actions. Her refusal to accept any responsibility for Eva's fate is a central aspect of her character.
Highlight: Mrs Birling's actions towards Eva Smith serve as a catalyst for the play's climax, particularly when it's revealed that the father of Eva's unborn child is her own son, Eric.
Why did Mrs Birling refuse to help Eva? Her refusal stems from a combination of class prejudice, moral judgment, and a misguided sense of propriety. She viewed Eva's predicament as a result of her own moral failings rather than a circumstance deserving of compassion and assistance.
Quote: "I'll tell you what I told her. Go and look for the father of the child. It's his responsibility."
This quote is particularly ironic given the later revelation about Eric's involvement. It demonstrates Mrs Birling's eagerness to shift responsibility away from herself and her class, unknowingly implicating her own son in the process.
The consequences of Mrs Birling's actions highlight the interconnectedness of society and the ripple effects of individual choices, a key theme in "An Inspector Calls." Her character serves as a powerful critique of those who fail to recognize their social responsibility and the impact of their actions on others.
