The Importance of Dreams and Friendship in 1930s America

Steinbeck uses George's character to emphasize the significance of dreams and friendship during the Great Depression. The shared dream of owning land and achieving independence becomes a central theme in the novella, reflecting the hopes and aspirations of many Americans during this challenging period.

Quote: "Off the fatta the lan'" and having a place where they'd "belong"

This dream of self-sufficiency and belonging represents the idealized goal of many working-class Americans. It serves as a distraction from the harsh realities of their lives and provides a glimmer of hope for a better future.

Highlight: The American Dream takes on almost mythical qualities in the novella, contrasting sharply with the mundane and often difficult lives of the characters.

George's relationship with Lennie is a crucial element in the story, showcasing the importance of friendship and companionship in a society where loneliness was prevalent. Their bond breaks social norms and stands out in a world where most men had been forced into solitude due to fear and mistrust.

Quote: "I got you to look after me, and you got me to look after you."

This quote illustrates the mutual dependence and care that characterizes George and Lennie's friendship. It serves as a stark contrast to the isolation experienced by many other characters in the novella.

Steinbeck uses George's character to explore the devastating effects of loneliness on individuals during this era. The fear and mistrust that pervaded society are reflected in George's observation that "maybe ever' one in the whole damn world is scared of each other."

Definition: The Great Depression - A severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States.

The novella's tragic ending, where George is forced to shoot Lennie to protect him from a cruel fate, serves as a powerful commentary on the harsh realities of 1930s America. This act not only destroys their friendship but also symbolizes the death of their shared dream, highlighting the often unforgiving nature of society during this period.

In conclusion, Steinbeck uses George's character to provide a nuanced portrayal of life in 1930s America, exploring themes of loneliness, friendship, and the American Dream against the backdrop of the Great Depression. Through George, readers gain insight into the challenges faced by itinerant workers and the importance of hope and companionship in overcoming adversity.