Curley's Physical Appearance and Personality
Curley's physical description and personality traits in "Of Mice and Men" are crucial to understanding his role in the story and the broader themes Steinbeck explores.
Vocabulary: Pugnacious - Eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.
Curley is described as:
- A "mean little guy"
- Wearing high-heeled boots
- Having hands "closed into fists"
- Pugnacious and violent
These physical attributes and behaviors serve multiple purposes:
-
They emphasize Curley's Napoleon complex, highlighting his need to compensate for his small stature through aggression and dominance.
-
The high-heeled boots symbolize his desire to appear taller and more imposing, reflecting his insecurity and need for status.
-
His closed fists and pugnacious attitude foreshadow the violence he will bring to the ranch.
Example: Curley's attack on Lennie, despite Lennie's inability to defend himself, demonstrates Curley's viciousness and abuse of power.
Curley's personality is characterized by:
- Constant anxiety about his wife's fidelity
- Jealousy towards larger men and those with natural authority (like Slim)
- A need to assert dominance through physical and verbal intimidation
- Protectiveness of his reputation
Quote: "Any you guys seen my wife?"
This recurring question from Curley reveals his obsessive nature and deep-seated insecurities. It also shows how he views his wife as a possession, reflecting the patriarchal attitudes of the time.
Curley's values and beliefs center around maintaining power, proving his masculinity, and protecting what he sees as his property (including his wife). These attitudes reflect broader societal norms of the 1930s, particularly in working-class and rural environments.