Anglické časy můžou vypadat na první pohled složitě, ale ve... Show more
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Updated May 9, 2026
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Detailní Přehled Anglických Časů
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Přítomné časy - Simple Present a Present Progressive
Simple Present používáš pro věci, které se opakují každý den nebo jsou prostě pravdivé. Mluvíš tak o svých zvycích, faktech nebo pocitích.
Poznej ho podle slov jako always, every day, often nebo usually. Například: "Every day Sarah eats dinner" znamená, že Sarah večeří každý den - je to její zvyk.
Present Progressive naopak popisuje, co se děje právě teď nebo dočasně. Poznáš ho podle now, right now nebo at the moment.
💡 Tip: Pokud vidíš "right now" ve větě, téměř vždy použiješ Present Progressive!
Když řekneš "I am doing the dishes right now", všichni vědí, že myješ nádobí v tento konkrétní okamžik, ne každý den.
Minulé časy - Simple Past a Past Progressive
Simple Past je tvůj nejlepší kámoš pro vyprávění dokončených příběhů z minulosti. Používáš ho, když něco začalo a skončilo v minulosti.
Hledej signální slova yesterday, last Friday, in 1989 nebo two minutes ago. "Last Friday Tom watched TV" - Tom se díval na televizi a už přestal, děj je hotový.
Past Progressive ti pomůže vyprávět, co se zrovna dělo v minulosti. Často ho kombinuješ s jinými ději, které se do toho "vložily".
💡 Tip: Když vidíš "while" nebo "when", často následuje Past Progressive!
"When I was making dinner, the door rang" - připravoval jsi večeři (to trvalo) a někdo zazvonil (to bylo rychlé).
Předpřítomné časy - Present Perfect a Present Perfect Progressive
Present Perfect spojuje minulost s přítomností. Používáš ho pro zkušenosti, změny nebo věci, které stále ovlivňují současnost.
Poznej ho podle already, ever, just, never nebo so far. "Have you ever run a marathon?" - ptáš se na zkušenost, kterou někdo může nebo nemusí mít.
Present Perfect Progressive zdůrazňuje, jak dlouho něco trvá až dodnes. Je perfektní pro aktivity, které začaly v minulosti a stále pokračují.
💡 Tip: Slova "for" a "since" téměř vždy signalizují Perfect Progressive časy!
Past Perfect používáš, když chceš ukázat, že něco skončilo ještě před jiným dějem v minulosti. "I had already finished my homework" - domácí úkol byl hotový ještě před něčím dalším.
Budoucí časy - Future Simple a jeho varianty
Future Simple máš ve dvou verzích: will a going to. Každá má jiné použití, takže si to zapamatuj!
Will používáš pro spontánní rozhodnutí a sliby: "It will rain tomorrow." Going to je pro plány, které už máš: "I am going to visit my friend next year."
Future Progressive popisuje, co se bude dít v konkrétní chvíli v budoucnosti. "I will be waiting for you tomorrow at 10 am" - v 10 hodin ráno budeš určitě čekat.
💡 Tip: Časová údaje jako "next week" nebo "tomorrow" ti pomůžou rozpoznat budoucí časy!
Future Perfect je pro věci, které budou hotové do určitého času: "I will have finished this project by Monday."
Future Progressive a Future Perfect Progressive
Future Progressive ti ukáže přerušované děje v budoucnosti nebo atmosféru, která bude panovat. "They will be sounding very bad" - popisuješ, jak budou znít v budoucnu.
Používáš ho také pro paralelní děje v budoucnosti nebo když chceš ukázat konkrétní okamžik: "I will be waiting for you tomorrow at 10 am."
Future Perfect Progressive je nejkomplexnější čas, který zdůrazňuje průběh dlouhotrvajícího děje v budoucnosti.
💡 Tip: Pokud vidíš "for hours" nebo "all day long" s budoucností, pravděpodobně půjde o Future Perfect Progressive!
"If you come, I will have been waiting for hours" - do té doby, než přijdeš, už budeš čekat dlouho a stále budeš čekat.
Jak si anglické časy zapamatovat
Klíček k úspěchu je pochopit signální slova - jsou to tvoji pomocníci, kteří ti napovědí správný čas. Když vidíš "always", myslíš na Simple Present, když vidíš "now", jdeš na Present Progressive.
Angličtina má na rozdíl od češtiny 12 časů, protože rozlišuje mezi prostými a průběhovými formami. Prosté časy popisují fakty a ukončené děje, průběhové zdůrazňují proces a trvání.
Předpřítomné a předbudoucí časy v češtině nemáme, ale v angličtině jsou super užitečné pro vyjádření vztahů mezi různými časy.
💡 Tip: Neučte se časy nazpaměť - snažte se pochopit logiku jejich použití v kontextu!
Cvič pravidelně s příklady ze života a brzy ti bude přirozené rozhodovat, který čas kdy použít.
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Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Detailní Přehled Anglických Časů
Anglické časy můžou vypadat na první pohled složitě, ale ve skutečnosti ti pomůžou přesně říct, kdy se něco děje a jak dlouho to trvá. Na rozdíl od češtiny má angličtina 12 různých časů, které rozlišují nejen minulost, přítomnost a budoucnost,... Show more
Přítomné časy - Simple Present a Present Progressive
Simple Present používáš pro věci, které se opakují každý den nebo jsou prostě pravdivé. Mluvíš tak o svých zvycích, faktech nebo pocitích.
Poznej ho podle slov jako always, every day, often nebo usually. Například: "Every day Sarah eats dinner" znamená, že Sarah večeří každý den - je to její zvyk.
Present Progressive naopak popisuje, co se děje právě teď nebo dočasně. Poznáš ho podle now, right now nebo at the moment.
💡 Tip: Pokud vidíš "right now" ve větě, téměř vždy použiješ Present Progressive!
Když řekneš "I am doing the dishes right now", všichni vědí, že myješ nádobí v tento konkrétní okamžik, ne každý den.
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Minulé časy - Simple Past a Past Progressive
Simple Past je tvůj nejlepší kámoš pro vyprávění dokončených příběhů z minulosti. Používáš ho, když něco začalo a skončilo v minulosti.
Hledej signální slova yesterday, last Friday, in 1989 nebo two minutes ago. "Last Friday Tom watched TV" - Tom se díval na televizi a už přestal, děj je hotový.
Past Progressive ti pomůže vyprávět, co se zrovna dělo v minulosti. Často ho kombinuješ s jinými ději, které se do toho "vložily".
💡 Tip: Když vidíš "while" nebo "when", často následuje Past Progressive!
"When I was making dinner, the door rang" - připravoval jsi večeři (to trvalo) a někdo zazvonil (to bylo rychlé).
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Předpřítomné časy - Present Perfect a Present Perfect Progressive
Present Perfect spojuje minulost s přítomností. Používáš ho pro zkušenosti, změny nebo věci, které stále ovlivňují současnost.
Poznej ho podle already, ever, just, never nebo so far. "Have you ever run a marathon?" - ptáš se na zkušenost, kterou někdo může nebo nemusí mít.
Present Perfect Progressive zdůrazňuje, jak dlouho něco trvá až dodnes. Je perfektní pro aktivity, které začaly v minulosti a stále pokračují.
💡 Tip: Slova "for" a "since" téměř vždy signalizují Perfect Progressive časy!
Past Perfect používáš, když chceš ukázat, že něco skončilo ještě před jiným dějem v minulosti. "I had already finished my homework" - domácí úkol byl hotový ještě před něčím dalším.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Budoucí časy - Future Simple a jeho varianty
Future Simple máš ve dvou verzích: will a going to. Každá má jiné použití, takže si to zapamatuj!
Will používáš pro spontánní rozhodnutí a sliby: "It will rain tomorrow." Going to je pro plány, které už máš: "I am going to visit my friend next year."
Future Progressive popisuje, co se bude dít v konkrétní chvíli v budoucnosti. "I will be waiting for you tomorrow at 10 am" - v 10 hodin ráno budeš určitě čekat.
💡 Tip: Časová údaje jako "next week" nebo "tomorrow" ti pomůžou rozpoznat budoucí časy!
Future Perfect je pro věci, které budou hotové do určitého času: "I will have finished this project by Monday."
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Future Progressive a Future Perfect Progressive
Future Progressive ti ukáže přerušované děje v budoucnosti nebo atmosféru, která bude panovat. "They will be sounding very bad" - popisuješ, jak budou znít v budoucnu.
Používáš ho také pro paralelní děje v budoucnosti nebo když chceš ukázat konkrétní okamžik: "I will be waiting for you tomorrow at 10 am."
Future Perfect Progressive je nejkomplexnější čas, který zdůrazňuje průběh dlouhotrvajícího děje v budoucnosti.
💡 Tip: Pokud vidíš "for hours" nebo "all day long" s budoucností, pravděpodobně půjde o Future Perfect Progressive!
"If you come, I will have been waiting for hours" - do té doby, než přijdeš, už budeš čekat dlouho a stále budeš čekat.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Join milions of students
Jak si anglické časy zapamatovat
Klíček k úspěchu je pochopit signální slova - jsou to tvoji pomocníci, kteří ti napovědí správný čas. Když vidíš "always", myslíš na Simple Present, když vidíš "now", jdeš na Present Progressive.
Angličtina má na rozdíl od češtiny 12 časů, protože rozlišuje mezi prostými a průběhovými formami. Prosté časy popisují fakty a ukončené děje, průběhové zdůrazňují proces a trvání.
Předpřítomné a předbudoucí časy v češtině nemáme, ale v angličtině jsou super užitečné pro vyjádření vztahů mezi různými časy.
💡 Tip: Neučte se časy nazpaměť - snažte se pochopit logiku jejich použití v kontextu!
Cvič pravidelně s příklady ze života a brzy ti bude přirozené rozhodovat, který čas kdy použít.
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user