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What Jews Believe: God as the Creator and Judge

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Kizzy

08/03/2023

Religious Studies

Judaism Beliefs - RS Edina's Route B

What Jews Believe: God as the Creator and Judge

Judaism's core beliefs about divine creation, judgment, and covenant shape the faith's fundamental principles and daily practices. The religion centers on Judaism beliefs about God as creator and judge, emphasizing monotheism and divine guidance.

Key aspects include:

  • The significance of the Shema prayer in Judaism as a twice-daily affirmation of faith
  • God's role as creator and sustainer of the universe
  • The divine covenant establishing the Jewish covenant with God and its influence on religious practices
  • The concept of divine judgment through religious observances
  • Messianic beliefs varying between Orthodox and Reform traditions
...

08/03/2023

342

14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

View

God as Judge and the Shekinah

In Judaism, God is viewed not only as a creator but also as a judge and lawgiver. This belief significantly influences Jewish life and practices.

Jews believe that God constantly judges the behavior of every person. This concept is rooted in biblical sources, such as the Psalms, which state that God watches over His creation and people. The story of Sodom in the Tanakh further illustrates God's role as a just, fair, and powerful judge who listens to people and can be forgiving.

Quote: "God constantly watches over his creation and his people." - Psalms

This belief in divine judgment influences important Jewish holidays:

  1. Rosh Hashanah: Jews prepare to rid themselves of sins.
  2. Yom Kippur: Jews ask for forgiveness before God's judgment is sealed.

Another important concept in Judaism is the Shekinah, which refers to the intense presence of God at a particular time, place, or event. This concept is supported by various biblical sources, such as God speaking to Moses through the burning bush and guiding the Israelites with a pillar of cloud and fire.

Vocabulary: Shekinah refers to the divine presence or manifestation of God in the physical world.

The belief in the Shekinah can provide comfort to Jews during difficult times, reassuring them of God's presence and support throughout history.

14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

View

The Covenant and Messianic Beliefs

The Jewish covenant with God and its influence is a fundamental aspect of Judaism, shaping the relationship between God and the Jewish people. This covenant, established with Abraham and renewed with Moses, forms the basis of Jewish identity and religious obligations.

The covenant, as described in Genesis, involves God's promise to protect and give land to the Jews in exchange for their loyalty and adherence to His laws. This agreement has profound influences on Jewish life:

  1. It motivates Jews to live righteously.
  2. It establishes the practice of circumcision (Brit Milah) for male infants.
  3. It reinforces the importance of following the Ten Commandments.

Definition: Brit Milah is the ritual circumcision performed on Jewish male infants when they are eight days old, symbolizing their entry into the covenant with God.

Messianic beliefs are another crucial aspect of Judaism, though interpretations vary among different Jewish denominations. The concept of the Messiah, or "Anointed One," refers to a future leader who will bring about an era of peace and, according to some beliefs, rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.

Highlight: The Messianic Age is envisioned as a time of universal peace, as prophesied in the book of Micah: "Nation shall not take up sword against nation."

Orthodox Jews believe in a personal Messiah who will be a descendant of King David. They anticipate that the Messiah will:

  • Rule over all people
  • Uphold the rules in the Torah
  • Rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem
  • Bring world peace

Some Orthodox Jews also believe in the resurrection of the dead during the Messianic Age.

Reform Jews, on the other hand, reject the idea of an individual Messiah. Instead, they believe that all people should work together to bring about the Messianic Age of peace. This interpretation emphasizes human responsibility in creating a better world.

Example: Reform Jews might engage in social justice initiatives as a way of working towards the Messianic Age.

These Messianic beliefs provide hope and comfort to Jews, inspiring them to work towards a better future while maintaining their faith in God's promises.

14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

View

Page 4: Messianic Beliefs

Jewish traditions hold varying perspectives on the Messiah and the Messianic Age, with significant differences between Orthodox and Reform beliefs.

Highlight: Orthodox Judaism believes in a personal Messiah descended from King David, while Reform Judaism emphasizes collective responsibility for bringing about the Messianic Age.

Example: The Messianic Age is expected to include the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem and the establishment of world peace.

Quote: "All Jews are called to do the work of the Messiah."

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Religious Studies

342

8 Mar 2023

4 pages

What Jews Believe: God as the Creator and Judge

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Kizzy

@kizzy_knowunity

Judaism's core beliefs about divine creation, judgment, and covenant shape the faith's fundamental principles and daily practices. The religion centers on Judaism beliefs about God as creator and judge, emphasizing monotheism and divine guidance.

Key aspects include:

  • The significance... Show more
14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

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God as Judge and the Shekinah

In Judaism, God is viewed not only as a creator but also as a judge and lawgiver. This belief significantly influences Jewish life and practices.

Jews believe that God constantly judges the behavior of every person. This concept is rooted in biblical sources, such as the Psalms, which state that God watches over His creation and people. The story of Sodom in the Tanakh further illustrates God's role as a just, fair, and powerful judge who listens to people and can be forgiving.

Quote: "God constantly watches over his creation and his people." - Psalms

This belief in divine judgment influences important Jewish holidays:

  1. Rosh Hashanah: Jews prepare to rid themselves of sins.
  2. Yom Kippur: Jews ask for forgiveness before God's judgment is sealed.

Another important concept in Judaism is the Shekinah, which refers to the intense presence of God at a particular time, place, or event. This concept is supported by various biblical sources, such as God speaking to Moses through the burning bush and guiding the Israelites with a pillar of cloud and fire.

Vocabulary: Shekinah refers to the divine presence or manifestation of God in the physical world.

The belief in the Shekinah can provide comfort to Jews during difficult times, reassuring them of God's presence and support throughout history.

14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

The Covenant and Messianic Beliefs

The Jewish covenant with God and its influence is a fundamental aspect of Judaism, shaping the relationship between God and the Jewish people. This covenant, established with Abraham and renewed with Moses, forms the basis of Jewish identity and religious obligations.

The covenant, as described in Genesis, involves God's promise to protect and give land to the Jews in exchange for their loyalty and adherence to His laws. This agreement has profound influences on Jewish life:

  1. It motivates Jews to live righteously.
  2. It establishes the practice of circumcision (Brit Milah) for male infants.
  3. It reinforces the importance of following the Ten Commandments.

Definition: Brit Milah is the ritual circumcision performed on Jewish male infants when they are eight days old, symbolizing their entry into the covenant with God.

Messianic beliefs are another crucial aspect of Judaism, though interpretations vary among different Jewish denominations. The concept of the Messiah, or "Anointed One," refers to a future leader who will bring about an era of peace and, according to some beliefs, rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.

Highlight: The Messianic Age is envisioned as a time of universal peace, as prophesied in the book of Micah: "Nation shall not take up sword against nation."

Orthodox Jews believe in a personal Messiah who will be a descendant of King David. They anticipate that the Messiah will:

  • Rule over all people
  • Uphold the rules in the Torah
  • Rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem
  • Bring world peace

Some Orthodox Jews also believe in the resurrection of the dead during the Messianic Age.

Reform Jews, on the other hand, reject the idea of an individual Messiah. Instead, they believe that all people should work together to bring about the Messianic Age of peace. This interpretation emphasizes human responsibility in creating a better world.

Example: Reform Jews might engage in social justice initiatives as a way of working towards the Messianic Age.

These Messianic beliefs provide hope and comfort to Jews, inspiring them to work towards a better future while maintaining their faith in God's promises.

14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

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Page 4: Messianic Beliefs

Jewish traditions hold varying perspectives on the Messiah and the Messianic Age, with significant differences between Orthodox and Reform beliefs.

Highlight: Orthodox Judaism believes in a personal Messiah descended from King David, while Reform Judaism emphasizes collective responsibility for bringing about the Messianic Age.

Example: The Messianic Age is expected to include the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem and the establishment of world peace.

Quote: "All Jews are called to do the work of the Messiah."

14/01/23
Judaism-Beliefs: Nature
and sustainer
• God is the creator
The Shema is one of the most important prayers in
Judaism. It
recited tw

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

The Nature of God in Judaism

Judaism emphasizes the belief in one God who is both creator and sustainer of the universe. The Shema prayer, recited twice daily, encapsulates this fundamental belief and serves as a cornerstone of Jewish faith.

Highlight: The Shema is one of the most important prayers in Judaism, recited twice a day as part of morning and evening services.

The Shema, found in Deuteronomy 6:4, instructs Jews to love God, be dedicated to Him, and teach these beliefs to their children. This prayer's significance is reflected in physical practices such as wearing Tefillin and affixing Mezuzahs to doorposts.

Example: Jews wear Tefillin (small leather boxes containing scripture) on their heads and hands, and attach Mezuzahs to their doorposts as physical reminders of their devotion to God.

Judaism beliefs about God as creator and judge are central to the faith. Jews believe that God created the world out of nothing and continues to sustain it. While Haredi Jews interpret Genesis literally, most other Jewish denominations view it metaphorically.

Vocabulary: Haredi Jews are ultra-Orthodox Jews who strictly adhere to traditional interpretations of Jewish law.

The concept of God as judge is equally important. Jews believe that God gave them 613 laws and duties (Mitzvoth) to live by, as outlined in the Torah. They also believe in the constant judgment of human behavior by God.

Definition: Mitzvoth are the commandments and duties that guide Jewish life and behavior.

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Paul T

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user