Anglické časy vypadají složitě, ale s trochou systému si je... Show more
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Updated Apr 9, 2026
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Anglické Časy: Snadný Přehled
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Anglické časy - základy
Anglické časy jsou jako GPS pro komunikaci - pomáhají přesně ukázat, kdy se něco děje. Přesné používání časů je klíčové pro to, aby ti ostatní rozuměli.
Základní rozdělení je jednoduché: máš přítomné časy, minulé časy a budoucí časy. Každý z nich má svou prostou a průběhovou formu.
Tip: Signální slova jsou tvoji nejlepší kamarádi - podle nich poznáš, který čas použít!
Přítomné časy
Přítomný čas prostý (Simple Present) používáš pro zvyky a obecné pravdy. Tvoří se jednoduše: u he/she/it přidáš -(e)s. Pozor na signální slova jako always, often, usually.
Přítomný čas průběhový (Present Progressive) je pro to, co se děje právě teď. Vzorec: to be + sloveso-ing. Hledej signální slova now, at the moment, today.
Předpřítomný čas (Present Perfect) spojuje minulost s přítomností. Používáš have/has + 3. tvar. Typická slova: since, for, recently, yet.
Pozor: Since = od konkrétního času, for = po určitou dobu!
Minulé časy
Minulý čas prostý (Simple Past) je pro ukončené akce v minulosti. U pravidelných sloves přidáš -ed, nepravidelná si musíš pamatovat. Signální slova: yesterday, last week, in 2020.
Minulý čas průběhový (Past Progressive) popisuje, co se dělo po určitou dobu v minulosti. Vzorec: was/were + sloveso-ing. Často se používá se slovy while, as long as.
Předminulý čas (Past Perfect) je "minulost v minulosti" - něco, co se stalo před jiným minulým dějem. Tvoří se had + 3. tvar.
Pamatuj si: Předminulý čas používáš, když potřebuješ ukázat, co bylo dřív!
Budoucí časy
Will-future používáš pro předpovědi a spontánní rozhodnutí. Prostě řekneš will + základní tvar slovesa. Signální slova: tomorrow, next year, probably.
Going to-future je pro plány a záměry, které už máš. Vzorec: to be going to + sloveso. Také pro logické závěry typu "bude pršet" (podle mraků).
Budoucí časy průběhové a předbudoucí používáš méně často, ale jsou užitečné pro pokročilejší vyjadřování.
Rozdíl: Will = spontánní rozhodnutí, going to = připravený plán!
Podmínkové věty (If Clauses)
Typ 0 je pro obecné pravdy: obě věty v přítomném čase prostém. Například: "If you heat water, it boils."
Typ 1 je pro reálné možnosti: if-věta v přítomném čase, hlavní věta s will. "If it rains, we will stay home."
Typ 2 je pro nepravděpodobné situace: if-věta v minulém čase, hlavní věta s would. "If I won lottery, I would travel."
Typ 3 je pro nemožné situace z minulosti: if-věta v předminulém čase, hlavní věta s would have.
Zapamatuj si: Čím vyšší typ, tím menší pravděpodobnost!
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Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Anglické Časy: Snadný Přehled
Anglické časy vypadají složitě, ale s trochou systému si je snadno zapamatuješ! Jde vlastně jen o to pochopit, kdy se co používá a jak se to tvoří.
Anglické časy - základy
Anglické časy jsou jako GPS pro komunikaci - pomáhají přesně ukázat, kdy se něco děje. Přesné používání časů je klíčové pro to, aby ti ostatní rozuměli.
Základní rozdělení je jednoduché: máš přítomné časy, minulé časy a budoucí časy. Každý z nich má svou prostou a průběhovou formu.
Tip: Signální slova jsou tvoji nejlepší kamarádi - podle nich poznáš, který čas použít!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Přítomné časy
Přítomný čas prostý (Simple Present) používáš pro zvyky a obecné pravdy. Tvoří se jednoduše: u he/she/it přidáš -(e)s. Pozor na signální slova jako always, often, usually.
Přítomný čas průběhový (Present Progressive) je pro to, co se děje právě teď. Vzorec: to be + sloveso-ing. Hledej signální slova now, at the moment, today.
Předpřítomný čas (Present Perfect) spojuje minulost s přítomností. Používáš have/has + 3. tvar. Typická slova: since, for, recently, yet.
Pozor: Since = od konkrétního času, for = po určitou dobu!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Minulé časy
Minulý čas prostý (Simple Past) je pro ukončené akce v minulosti. U pravidelných sloves přidáš -ed, nepravidelná si musíš pamatovat. Signální slova: yesterday, last week, in 2020.
Minulý čas průběhový (Past Progressive) popisuje, co se dělo po určitou dobu v minulosti. Vzorec: was/were + sloveso-ing. Často se používá se slovy while, as long as.
Předminulý čas (Past Perfect) je "minulost v minulosti" - něco, co se stalo před jiným minulým dějem. Tvoří se had + 3. tvar.
Pamatuj si: Předminulý čas používáš, když potřebuješ ukázat, co bylo dřív!
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Budoucí časy
Will-future používáš pro předpovědi a spontánní rozhodnutí. Prostě řekneš will + základní tvar slovesa. Signální slova: tomorrow, next year, probably.
Going to-future je pro plány a záměry, které už máš. Vzorec: to be going to + sloveso. Také pro logické závěry typu "bude pršet" (podle mraků).
Budoucí časy průběhové a předbudoucí používáš méně často, ale jsou užitečné pro pokročilejší vyjadřování.
Rozdíl: Will = spontánní rozhodnutí, going to = připravený plán!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
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Improve your grades
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Podmínkové věty (If Clauses)
Typ 0 je pro obecné pravdy: obě věty v přítomném čase prostém. Například: "If you heat water, it boils."
Typ 1 je pro reálné možnosti: if-věta v přítomném čase, hlavní věta s will. "If it rains, we will stay home."
Typ 2 je pro nepravděpodobné situace: if-věta v minulém čase, hlavní věta s would. "If I won lottery, I would travel."
Typ 3 je pro nemožné situace z minulosti: if-věta v předminulém čase, hlavní věta s would have.
Zapamatuj si: Čím vyšší typ, tím menší pravděpodobnost!
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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Most popular content in Angličtina
Visiting Australia
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Angličtina13
Most popular content
Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.
Students love us — and so will you.
4.6/5
App Store
4.7/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE Knowunity AI. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user