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Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
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Sociology
11 Dec 2025
440
6 pages
Social Stratificationis a fundamental concept in sociology that examines how society divides into distinct social layers, affecting... Show more
Social stratification can be based on numerous factors, with gender being a historically significant determinant of one's position in society. Traditionally, gender roles have played a crucial role in shaping social hierarchies.
Example In the past, men were typically viewed as breadwinners, while women were assigned the expressive role of child-rearing and household management.
This division of roles based on gender has been a key aspect of Social stratification in sociology PDF studies, highlighting how societal expectations and norms can create and reinforce social hierarchies.
Vocabulary Expressive role refers to tasks focused on maintaining family relationships and emotional well-being, traditionally associated with women in many societies.
Understanding these historical gender-based divisions is essential for analyzing the evolution of social structures and the ongoing efforts towards gender equality in modern societies.
The way social stratification manifests can vary significantly across different cultures, particularly in how age is valued and perceived. This variation is evident when comparing industrial and agricultural societies.
Example In industrial societies, where technology and innovation drive progress, younger and middle-aged professionals are often more valued than the elderly. In contrast, agricultural societies tend to place higher value on the wisdom and experience of older individuals.
One striking example of a culturally specific stratification system is the caste system in India
Definition The caste system is a hereditary class structure in India where social status is determined at birth and remains fixed throughout one's life.
This system exemplifies how Religious stratification examples can deeply influence social structures and individual life chances. Understanding these cultural variations is crucial for comprehending the diverse forms of social stratification across the globe.
Religion plays a significant role in social stratification across many societies worldwide. It often serves as a major factor in dividing populations and can be a source of both unity and conflict.
Highlight Religious divisions have been at the root of numerous wars and conflicts throughout history, demonstrating the powerful impact of Religion and social stratification.
A notable example of religious-based social division can be seen in Northern Ireland
Example In Northern Ireland, the population is primarily divided between Protestants and Catholics. This religious divide has historically led to social segregation and, in some cases, violent conflict.
While religion may not always directly determine one's position in the social hierarchy, it significantly influences social groupings and interactions. This aspect of stratification is crucial in understanding the Impact of religion on social stratification pdf and its broader societal consequences.
Occupation is widely regarded as the primary determinant of social class in modern societies. It creates significant variations between classes, affecting various aspects of individuals' lives.
Key differences based on occupation include
Earnings There are substantial income disparities between different occupational classes.
Example Manual or factory workers typically earn significantly less than middle-class professionals such as doctors or lecturers.
Prestige Certain occupations carry more social prestige than others.
Example A doctor generally enjoys higher social status and respect compared to a factory worker.
These occupational distinctions play a crucial role in shaping Social class examples and understanding What is social class in Sociology. The variations in earnings and prestige associated with different occupations contribute to the overall structure of social stratification, influencing individuals' life chances and social mobility.
Highlight Analyzing Occupation and social class distinctions in sociology examples is essential for understanding the complexities of modern social hierarchies and their impact on individuals and communities.
The final page focuses on occupation as a primary determinant of social class, examining variations in earnings and prestige across different professions.
Example The comparison between doctors and factory workers demonstrates Occupation and social class distinctions in sociology examples.
Highlight This page effectively illustrates Difference between occupation and social class distinctions in sociology through concrete examples of income and prestige variations.
Social stratification is a core concept in sociology that refers to the division of society into distinct layers or structures. These layers are characterized by unequal rewards and life chances, creating a hierarchical system within society.
Definition Social stratification is the systematic ranking of different groups of people in a society based on various factors such as wealth, power, and prestige.
Sociologists use this term to analyze how people are classified and positioned within the social structure. This classification system plays a significant role in shaping individuals' opportunities, lifestyles, and overall social experiences.
Highlight Understanding social stratification is crucial for analyzing inequality and social dynamics in GCSE Sociology social stratification Exam Questions.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Social Stratification is a fundamental concept in sociology that examines how society divides into distinct social layers, affecting life opportunities and social mobility.
Key aspects of social stratification:
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Join milions of students
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Social stratification can be based on numerous factors, with gender being a historically significant determinant of one's position in society. Traditionally, gender roles have played a crucial role in shaping social hierarchies.
Example: In the past, men were typically viewed as breadwinners, while women were assigned the expressive role of child-rearing and household management.
This division of roles based on gender has been a key aspect of Social stratification in sociology PDF studies, highlighting how societal expectations and norms can create and reinforce social hierarchies.
Vocabulary: Expressive role refers to tasks focused on maintaining family relationships and emotional well-being, traditionally associated with women in many societies.
Understanding these historical gender-based divisions is essential for analyzing the evolution of social structures and the ongoing efforts towards gender equality in modern societies.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The way social stratification manifests can vary significantly across different cultures, particularly in how age is valued and perceived. This variation is evident when comparing industrial and agricultural societies.
Example: In industrial societies, where technology and innovation drive progress, younger and middle-aged professionals are often more valued than the elderly. In contrast, agricultural societies tend to place higher value on the wisdom and experience of older individuals.
One striking example of a culturally specific stratification system is the caste system in India:
Definition: The caste system is a hereditary class structure in India where social status is determined at birth and remains fixed throughout one's life.
This system exemplifies how Religious stratification examples can deeply influence social structures and individual life chances. Understanding these cultural variations is crucial for comprehending the diverse forms of social stratification across the globe.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Religion plays a significant role in social stratification across many societies worldwide. It often serves as a major factor in dividing populations and can be a source of both unity and conflict.
Highlight: Religious divisions have been at the root of numerous wars and conflicts throughout history, demonstrating the powerful impact of Religion and social stratification.
A notable example of religious-based social division can be seen in Northern Ireland:
Example: In Northern Ireland, the population is primarily divided between Protestants and Catholics. This religious divide has historically led to social segregation and, in some cases, violent conflict.
While religion may not always directly determine one's position in the social hierarchy, it significantly influences social groupings and interactions. This aspect of stratification is crucial in understanding the Impact of religion on social stratification pdf and its broader societal consequences.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Occupation is widely regarded as the primary determinant of social class in modern societies. It creates significant variations between classes, affecting various aspects of individuals' lives.
Key differences based on occupation include:
Earnings: There are substantial income disparities between different occupational classes.
Example: Manual or factory workers typically earn significantly less than middle-class professionals such as doctors or lecturers.
Prestige: Certain occupations carry more social prestige than others.
Example: A doctor generally enjoys higher social status and respect compared to a factory worker.
These occupational distinctions play a crucial role in shaping Social class examples and understanding What is social class in Sociology. The variations in earnings and prestige associated with different occupations contribute to the overall structure of social stratification, influencing individuals' life chances and social mobility.
Highlight: Analyzing Occupation and social class distinctions in sociology examples is essential for understanding the complexities of modern social hierarchies and their impact on individuals and communities.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The final page focuses on occupation as a primary determinant of social class, examining variations in earnings and prestige across different professions.
Example: The comparison between doctors and factory workers demonstrates Occupation and social class distinctions in sociology examples.
Highlight: This page effectively illustrates Difference between occupation and social class distinctions in sociology through concrete examples of income and prestige variations.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Social stratification is a core concept in sociology that refers to the division of society into distinct layers or structures. These layers are characterized by unequal rewards and life chances, creating a hierarchical system within society.
Definition: Social stratification is the systematic ranking of different groups of people in a society based on various factors such as wealth, power, and prestige.
Sociologists use this term to analyze how people are classified and positioned within the social structure. This classification system plays a significant role in shaping individuals' opportunities, lifestyles, and overall social experiences.
Highlight: Understanding social stratification is crucial for analyzing inequality and social dynamics in GCSE Sociology social stratification Exam Questions.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
1
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
Quotes from every main character
English LiteratureApp Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
