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GCSE Sociology Families Rev Guide: Key Terms, Structures & Views

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Sociology GCSE Families Revision Guide

4,698

13 Apr 2023

2 pages

GCSE Sociology Families Rev Guide: Key Terms, Structures & Views

user profile picture

Gurvs77

@gurvzzz0777

The sociology of families and households is a crucial area... Show more

Key terms
Breadwinner - The person in the family who earns the
money, usually the male.
Cereal packet family - The 'ideal' nuclear family sh

Family Diversity and Societal Changes

This page delves deeper into the concept of family diversity, exploring different family structures and the reasons behind their prevalence in modern society.

Types of Family Diversity

The page presents a comprehensive list of diverse family structures, including:

  • Nuclear families
  • Reconstituted families
  • Lone-parent families
  • Same-sex families
  • Beanpole families
  • Neo-conventional families
  • Cohabitating couples
  • One-person households

Trends in Family Diversity

The guide discusses the increase or decrease in prevalence of these family types, providing insights into societal changes:

Example: Nuclear families have decreased in prevalence, while lone-parent and same-sex families have increased.

Reasons for Changes in Family Structures

The page outlines several factors contributing to the changing landscape of family structures:

  1. Secularization: The decline in religious influence has led to more diverse family forms.
  2. Increase in divorce rates: This has contributed to the rise of lone-parent and reconstituted families.
  3. Changing position of women: Women's increased participation in the workforce has impacted family dynamics.
  4. Changing attitudes: Society has become more accepting of diverse family structures.
  5. Greater individualism: People prioritize personal fulfillment over traditional family norms.
  6. Legal changes: For example, the legalization of same-sex marriage has led to an increase in same-sex families.
  7. Demographic shifts: Increased life expectancy and decreased birth rates have influenced family structures.

Highlight: The changing position of women, particularly in terms of workforce participation and legal rights e.g.,equalpaye.g., equal pay, has significantly impacted family structures and dynamics.

This comprehensive overview provides students with a solid foundation in sociology gcse families social structures functions and the factors influencing family diversity in contemporary society.

Key terms
Breadwinner - The person in the family who earns the
money, usually the male.
Cereal packet family - The 'ideal' nuclear family sh

Key Terms and Sociological Perspectives on Families

This page introduces essential sociology key terms and definitions GCSE related to families and households, as well as major sociological perspectives on the family institution.

Key Terms in Family Sociology

The page begins with a comprehensive list of sociology key terms and definitions GCSE, crucial for understanding family structures and dynamics:

Vocabulary: Breadwinner - The person in the family who earns the money, usually the male.

Vocabulary: Cereal packet family - The 'ideal' nuclear family shown in the media and advertising.

Vocabulary: Cohabitation - When two partners live together in a relationship without being married.

Other important terms defined include conjugal roles, domestic division of labour, expressive and instrumental roles, and various family types such as extended, lone-parent, and reconstituted families.

Sociological Perspectives on Families

The page then outlines four major sociological perspectives on families:

  1. Functionalist Perspective: Emphasizes the essential functions of the family for individuals and society. Highlights Murdock 4 functions of family: sexual, reproductive, economic, and socialization. Introduces Parsons functions of the family, focusing on primary socialization and stabilization of adult personalities.

Highlight: Talcott Parsons' concept of the "warm bath theory" relates to the family's role in stabilizing adult personalities.

  1. Marxist Perspective: Views the family as maintaining class divides and benefiting capitalism. Discusses inheritance, consumerism, and socialization as ways families perpetuate capitalist structures.

Quote: "Zaretsky - The family provides an 'illusion' that society is fair and this maintains capitalism as it prevents a revolution"

  1. Feminist Perspective: Focuses on how families maintain gender divides and promote patriarchy. Discusses issues like the breadwinner model, double shift for women, domestic abuse, and gender socialization.
  2. New Right Perspective: Advocates for the nuclear family as the ideal family type. Emphasizes traditional values, financial stability, and the importance of two-parent households.

The page concludes with a brief overview of family diversity, listing various family types and their trends in society.



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This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

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Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Science

4,698

13 Apr 2023

2 pages

GCSE Sociology Families Rev Guide: Key Terms, Structures & Views

user profile picture

Gurvs77

@gurvzzz0777

The sociology of families and households is a crucial area of study in GCSE Sociology, covering key concepts, theories, and societal changes. This guide explores various family structures, sociological perspectives, and the evolving nature of family dynamics in modern society.... Show more

Key terms
Breadwinner - The person in the family who earns the
money, usually the male.
Cereal packet family - The 'ideal' nuclear family sh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Family Diversity and Societal Changes

This page delves deeper into the concept of family diversity, exploring different family structures and the reasons behind their prevalence in modern society.

Types of Family Diversity

The page presents a comprehensive list of diverse family structures, including:

  • Nuclear families
  • Reconstituted families
  • Lone-parent families
  • Same-sex families
  • Beanpole families
  • Neo-conventional families
  • Cohabitating couples
  • One-person households

Trends in Family Diversity

The guide discusses the increase or decrease in prevalence of these family types, providing insights into societal changes:

Example: Nuclear families have decreased in prevalence, while lone-parent and same-sex families have increased.

Reasons for Changes in Family Structures

The page outlines several factors contributing to the changing landscape of family structures:

  1. Secularization: The decline in religious influence has led to more diverse family forms.
  2. Increase in divorce rates: This has contributed to the rise of lone-parent and reconstituted families.
  3. Changing position of women: Women's increased participation in the workforce has impacted family dynamics.
  4. Changing attitudes: Society has become more accepting of diverse family structures.
  5. Greater individualism: People prioritize personal fulfillment over traditional family norms.
  6. Legal changes: For example, the legalization of same-sex marriage has led to an increase in same-sex families.
  7. Demographic shifts: Increased life expectancy and decreased birth rates have influenced family structures.

Highlight: The changing position of women, particularly in terms of workforce participation and legal rights e.g.,equalpaye.g., equal pay, has significantly impacted family structures and dynamics.

This comprehensive overview provides students with a solid foundation in sociology gcse families social structures functions and the factors influencing family diversity in contemporary society.

Key terms
Breadwinner - The person in the family who earns the
money, usually the male.
Cereal packet family - The 'ideal' nuclear family sh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Key Terms and Sociological Perspectives on Families

This page introduces essential sociology key terms and definitions GCSE related to families and households, as well as major sociological perspectives on the family institution.

Key Terms in Family Sociology

The page begins with a comprehensive list of sociology key terms and definitions GCSE, crucial for understanding family structures and dynamics:

Vocabulary: Breadwinner - The person in the family who earns the money, usually the male.

Vocabulary: Cereal packet family - The 'ideal' nuclear family shown in the media and advertising.

Vocabulary: Cohabitation - When two partners live together in a relationship without being married.

Other important terms defined include conjugal roles, domestic division of labour, expressive and instrumental roles, and various family types such as extended, lone-parent, and reconstituted families.

Sociological Perspectives on Families

The page then outlines four major sociological perspectives on families:

  1. Functionalist Perspective: Emphasizes the essential functions of the family for individuals and society. Highlights Murdock 4 functions of family: sexual, reproductive, economic, and socialization. Introduces Parsons functions of the family, focusing on primary socialization and stabilization of adult personalities.

Highlight: Talcott Parsons' concept of the "warm bath theory" relates to the family's role in stabilizing adult personalities.

  1. Marxist Perspective: Views the family as maintaining class divides and benefiting capitalism. Discusses inheritance, consumerism, and socialization as ways families perpetuate capitalist structures.

Quote: "Zaretsky - The family provides an 'illusion' that society is fair and this maintains capitalism as it prevents a revolution"

  1. Feminist Perspective: Focuses on how families maintain gender divides and promote patriarchy. Discusses issues like the breadwinner model, double shift for women, domestic abuse, and gender socialization.
  2. New Right Perspective: Advocates for the nuclear family as the ideal family type. Emphasizes traditional values, financial stability, and the importance of two-parent households.

The page concludes with a brief overview of family diversity, listing various family types and their trends in society.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user