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Discover How Your Brain's Memory Workers Do Their Job

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neena

05/06/2023

Psychology

Working model memory

Discover How Your Brain's Memory Workers Do Their Job

The working memory model components Baddeley Hitch represents a sophisticated cognitive framework for understanding how our brain processes and temporarily stores different types of information. The model consists of four main components that work together to manage incoming information and coordinate with long-term memory. The phonological loop capacity auditory information processing handles verbal information with a 2-second capacity, while the visuospatial sketchpad visual spatial information storage manages visual and spatial data with capacity for 3-4 objects.

  • Central Executive functions as the control system, directing attention and managing cognitive resources
  • Phonological Loop processes and temporarily stores verbal information through two sub-components
  • Visuospatial Sketchpad handles visual and spatial information with specific capacity limitations
  • Episodic Buffer acts as an integration point between working memory and long-term memory
  • Substantial research evidence supports the model's structure and functionality
...

05/06/2023

144

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

View

Page 2: Components of Working Memory Model

This page provides detailed explanations of each component within the Working Memory Model, describing their specific functions and capacities.

Definition: The Central Executive acts as a supervisory system that monitors and directs attention to incoming information.

Example: The Visuospatial Sketchpad's function can be demonstrated when counting windows on a house through visualization.

Vocabulary: Articulatory process refers to the mechanism that allows for maintenance rehearsal of verbal information.

Highlight: The Episodic Buffer, added by Bowlby in 2000, serves as a temporary store with a capacity of about 4 chunks of information.

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

View

Page 3: Research Support and Evaluation

The page details important research evidence supporting the Working Memory Model, particularly focusing on clinical studies and dual-task performance experiments.

Example: Patient KF's case study showed selective impairment of verbal short-term memory while visual processing remained intact.

Quote: "Support for the WMM comes from Shallice and Warrington's case study of KF who suffered brain damage."

Highlight: Dual task performance studies demonstrate the separation of visual and verbal processing systems.

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

View

Page 4: Further Evidence and Limitations

This page explores additional research support and addresses some limitations of the Working Memory Model, particularly regarding the Central Executive component.

Highlight: Brain scan studies by Braver et al. showed increased activity in the left prefrontal cortex during Central Executive tasks.

Example: The word length effect demonstrates the phonological loop's capacity limitations, with longer words being harder to remember than shorter ones.

Definition: Articulatory suppression refers to tasks that prevent verbal rehearsal, such as repeatedly saying "la la la."

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

View

Page 5: Conclusion

The final page completes the discussion of supporting evidence for the Working Memory Model's components and their interactions.

Highlight: The page reinforces the importance of separate storage systems within the working memory model.

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Psychology

144

5 Jun 2023

5 pages

Discover How Your Brain's Memory Workers Do Their Job

user profile picture

neena

@neena_pzfp

The working memory model components Baddeley Hitchrepresents a sophisticated cognitive framework for understanding how our brain processes and temporarily stores different types of information. The model consists of four main components that work together to manage incoming information and... Show more

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

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Page 2: Components of Working Memory Model

This page provides detailed explanations of each component within the Working Memory Model, describing their specific functions and capacities.

Definition: The Central Executive acts as a supervisory system that monitors and directs attention to incoming information.

Example: The Visuospatial Sketchpad's function can be demonstrated when counting windows on a house through visualization.

Vocabulary: Articulatory process refers to the mechanism that allows for maintenance rehearsal of verbal information.

Highlight: The Episodic Buffer, added by Bowlby in 2000, serves as a temporary store with a capacity of about 4 chunks of information.

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

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Page 3: Research Support and Evaluation

The page details important research evidence supporting the Working Memory Model, particularly focusing on clinical studies and dual-task performance experiments.

Example: Patient KF's case study showed selective impairment of verbal short-term memory while visual processing remained intact.

Quote: "Support for the WMM comes from Shallice and Warrington's case study of KF who suffered brain damage."

Highlight: Dual task performance studies demonstrate the separation of visual and verbal processing systems.

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

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Page 4: Further Evidence and Limitations

This page explores additional research support and addresses some limitations of the Working Memory Model, particularly regarding the Central Executive component.

Highlight: Brain scan studies by Braver et al. showed increased activity in the left prefrontal cortex during Central Executive tasks.

Example: The word length effect demonstrates the phonological loop's capacity limitations, with longer words being harder to remember than shorter ones.

Definition: Articulatory suppression refers to tasks that prevent verbal rehearsal, such as repeatedly saying "la la la."

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

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Page 5: Conclusion

The final page completes the discussion of supporting evidence for the Working Memory Model's components and their interactions.

Highlight: The page reinforces the importance of separate storage systems within the working memory model.

Working Model Memory
The working memory model (AO1)
VISUOSpatial
sketch pad
▼ Overview
Working Model Memory
Central
Executive
Episodic
Buffe

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Page 1: Introduction to Working Memory Model

The page presents a visual diagram showing the structural organization of the Working Memory Model, illustrating how different components interact with each other and with long-term memory.

Definition: The Working Memory Model is a theoretical framework that explains how temporary information is stored and processed in the brain.

Highlight: The model shows four main components: Central Executive, Phonological Loop, Visuospatial Sketchpad, and Episodic Buffer, all interconnected with Long-term memory.

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Paul T

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user