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GCSE AQA Physics: Energy Changes in Systems Paper 1

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Zuzy

26/10/2022

Physics

Energy Changes in Systems AQA Paper 1

589

26 Oct 2022

2 pages

GCSE AQA Physics: Energy Changes in Systems Paper 1

user profile picture

Zuzy

@itszuzyy

Energy Changes in Systems is a fundamental topic in GCSE... Show more

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<p>You can calculate the amount of energy stored or released from a system as its temperature changes. To do this, you need to know the spe

Metal Block Experiment Procedure

This section details the practical investigation of specific heat capacity of a metal block through a controlled experiment. The procedure demonstrates how to measure specific heat capacity in a laboratory setting.

Vocabulary: Immersion heater - An electrical device used to heat materials directly through thermal contact.

Example: The experimental setup requires:

  • 1kg metal block
  • Thermometer
  • Power supply
  • 60W immersion heater
  • Insulation materials
  • Oil for thermal contact

Highlight: The experimental procedure involves:

  1. Setting up the apparatus safely
  2. Inserting the heater and thermometer
  3. Adding oil for better thermal contact
  4. Insulating the block
  5. Recording temperature changes over 10 minutes
  6. Calculating the total temperature rise

Definition: The specific heat capacity practical demonstrates how thermal energy transfer affects temperature change in a controlled environment.


<p>You can calculate the amount of energy stored or released from a system as its temperature changes. To do this, you need to know the spe

Understanding Thermal Energy and Specific Heat Capacity

This section introduces the fundamental concepts of energy changes in systems and specific heat capacity calculations. The mathematical relationship between thermal energy, mass, and temperature change is explained through the equation E = mcΔθ.

Definition: Specific heat capacity is the amount of thermal energy required to change the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1°C.

Example: Different materials have varying specific heat capacities:

  • Air: 1005 J/kg°C
  • Water: 4200 J/kg°C
  • Aluminium: 900 J/kg°C
  • Concrete: 880 J/kg°C

Highlight: The equation E = mcΔθ is essential for calculating thermal energy changes, where:

  • E = change in thermal energy (Joules)
  • m = mass (kg)
  • c = specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)
  • Δθ = change in temperature (°C)


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This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Physics

589

26 Oct 2022

2 pages

GCSE AQA Physics: Energy Changes in Systems Paper 1

user profile picture

Zuzy

@itszuzyy

Energy Changes in Systems is a fundamental topic in GCSE AQA Physics that explores thermal energy calculations and specific heat capacity experiments.

• The concept focuses on calculating energy changes in systems through temperature variations
Specific heat capacityis... Show more


<p>You can calculate the amount of energy stored or released from a system as its temperature changes. To do this, you need to know the spe

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Metal Block Experiment Procedure

This section details the practical investigation of specific heat capacity of a metal block through a controlled experiment. The procedure demonstrates how to measure specific heat capacity in a laboratory setting.

Vocabulary: Immersion heater - An electrical device used to heat materials directly through thermal contact.

Example: The experimental setup requires:

  • 1kg metal block
  • Thermometer
  • Power supply
  • 60W immersion heater
  • Insulation materials
  • Oil for thermal contact

Highlight: The experimental procedure involves:

  1. Setting up the apparatus safely
  2. Inserting the heater and thermometer
  3. Adding oil for better thermal contact
  4. Insulating the block
  5. Recording temperature changes over 10 minutes
  6. Calculating the total temperature rise

Definition: The specific heat capacity practical demonstrates how thermal energy transfer affects temperature change in a controlled environment.


<p>You can calculate the amount of energy stored or released from a system as its temperature changes. To do this, you need to know the spe

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Understanding Thermal Energy and Specific Heat Capacity

This section introduces the fundamental concepts of energy changes in systems and specific heat capacity calculations. The mathematical relationship between thermal energy, mass, and temperature change is explained through the equation E = mcΔθ.

Definition: Specific heat capacity is the amount of thermal energy required to change the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1°C.

Example: Different materials have varying specific heat capacities:

  • Air: 1005 J/kg°C
  • Water: 4200 J/kg°C
  • Aluminium: 900 J/kg°C
  • Concrete: 880 J/kg°C

Highlight: The equation E = mcΔθ is essential for calculating thermal energy changes, where:

  • E = change in thermal energy (Joules)
  • m = mass (kg)
  • c = specific heat capacity (J/kg°C)
  • Δθ = change in temperature (°C)

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user