Overall Summary
This document covers OCR GCSE Computer Science 1.4... Show more
Subjects
Careers
Energy transfers (a2 only)
Infection and response
Homeostasis and response
Responding to change (a2 only)
Cell biology
Organisms respond to changes in their internal and external environments (a-level only)
Biological molecules
Organisation
Substance exchange
The control of gene expression (a2 only)
Bioenergetics
Genetic information & variation
Inheritance, variation and evolution
Ecology
Cells
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World war two & the holocaust
Medieval period: 1066 -1509
2m wars and welfare: britain in transition, 1906-1957
2o democracy and nazism: germany, 1918-1945
1l the quest for political stability: germany, 1871-1991
1f industrialisation and the people: britain, c1783-1885
Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
2d religious conflict and the church in england, c1529-c1570
The cold war
1c the tudors: england, 1485-1603
Inter-war germany
2n revolution and dictatorship: russia, 1917-1953
2s the making of modern britain, 1951-2007
World war one
Britain: 1509 -1745
Show all topics
515
•
26 Jun 2025
•
Jagrut H
@jagruth_mztx
Overall Summary
This document covers OCR GCSE Computer Science 1.4... Show more
Page 2: Checklist for 1.4
The page outlines the key areas covered in the OCR GCSE Computer Science 1.4 attacks and prevention section. It includes forms of attack, identifying vulnerabilities, and preventing attacks/vulnerabilities. This checklist serves as a roadmap for students studying this topic.
Highlight: The checklist covers three main areas: forms of attack, identifying vulnerabilities, and prevention methods.
Page 3: Specification Details
This page details the specific requirements from the OCR GCSE Computer Science specification for section 1.4. It covers forms of attack such as malware, social engineering, brute-force attacks, denial of service attacks, data interception and theft, and SQL injection. The page also outlines common prevention methods and the required knowledge for each topic.
Vocabulary: SQL injection - A type of cyber attack where malicious SQL statements are inserted into application queries to manipulate the database.
Example: Phishing is given as an example of social engineering, highlighting people as the 'weak point' in system security.
Page 4: Key Definitions
This page introduces the concept of key definitions, setting the stage for the detailed explanations that follow in subsequent pages. It emphasizes the importance of understanding fundamental terms in network security threats and solutions.
Page 5: Definition of Attack
This page provides a concise definition of an attack in the context of computer security. An attack is described as an attempt to access, edit, or delete data from a computer or network without authorization.
Definition: Attack - Trying to access/edit/delete data from a computer or network without proper authorization.
Page 6: Penetration Testing
The concept of penetration testing is explained on this page. It is defined as the practice of hiring a third-party to check a network or computer for vulnerabilities, which is a crucial aspect of physical security in computer science.
Definition: Penetration Testing - Hiring a third-party to check a network/computer for vulnerabilities.
Page 7: Firewall
This page defines a firewall and its function in network security. A firewall is described as a security measure that blocks certain IPs from accessing specific websites, playing a crucial role in network security threats and solutions.
Definition: Firewall - Blocks certain IPs from certain websites.
Page 8: Encryption
The concept of encryption is explained on this page. It is defined as using a unique secret code to ensure that files sent over the internet cannot be understood by unauthorized parties. Only the sender and recipient have the decryption key.
Definition: Encryption - Using a unique secret code to ensure the files sent over the internet cannot be understood. Only sender and recipient have the de-encryption key.
Page 9: Anti-Malware
This page defines anti-malware software and its role in computer security. It is described as software that regularly checks a network or computer for any malware present and removes it if detected.
Definition: Anti-Malware - Software that regularly checks a network/computer for any malware present and removes it if there is.
Page 10: User Access Levels
The concept of user access levels is explained on this page. It describes how users are grouped on a network, with each group having different access levels. This is an important aspect of software-based security methods in computer science.
Example: Senior staff members may have administrator level access.
Page 11: Physical Security
This page focuses on physical security measures in computer systems. It mentions examples such as locking doors, using CCTV, and employing security guards as part of physical security in GCSE Computer Science OCR.
Definition: Physical Security - Locking doors, CCTV, Security Guards.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Jagrut H
@jagruth_mztx
Overall Summary
This document covers OCR GCSE Computer Science 1.4 attacks and prevention, focusing on various forms of attack and methods to prevent them. It provides a comprehensive overview of key concepts in network security threats and solutions,... Show more
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Page 2: Checklist for 1.4
The page outlines the key areas covered in the OCR GCSE Computer Science 1.4 attacks and prevention section. It includes forms of attack, identifying vulnerabilities, and preventing attacks/vulnerabilities. This checklist serves as a roadmap for students studying this topic.
Highlight: The checklist covers three main areas: forms of attack, identifying vulnerabilities, and prevention methods.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Page 3: Specification Details
This page details the specific requirements from the OCR GCSE Computer Science specification for section 1.4. It covers forms of attack such as malware, social engineering, brute-force attacks, denial of service attacks, data interception and theft, and SQL injection. The page also outlines common prevention methods and the required knowledge for each topic.
Vocabulary: SQL injection - A type of cyber attack where malicious SQL statements are inserted into application queries to manipulate the database.
Example: Phishing is given as an example of social engineering, highlighting people as the 'weak point' in system security.
Page 4: Key Definitions
This page introduces the concept of key definitions, setting the stage for the detailed explanations that follow in subsequent pages. It emphasizes the importance of understanding fundamental terms in network security threats and solutions.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Page 5: Definition of Attack
This page provides a concise definition of an attack in the context of computer security. An attack is described as an attempt to access, edit, or delete data from a computer or network without authorization.
Definition: Attack - Trying to access/edit/delete data from a computer or network without proper authorization.
Page 6: Penetration Testing
The concept of penetration testing is explained on this page. It is defined as the practice of hiring a third-party to check a network or computer for vulnerabilities, which is a crucial aspect of physical security in computer science.
Definition: Penetration Testing - Hiring a third-party to check a network/computer for vulnerabilities.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Page 7: Firewall
This page defines a firewall and its function in network security. A firewall is described as a security measure that blocks certain IPs from accessing specific websites, playing a crucial role in network security threats and solutions.
Definition: Firewall - Blocks certain IPs from certain websites.
Page 8: Encryption
The concept of encryption is explained on this page. It is defined as using a unique secret code to ensure that files sent over the internet cannot be understood by unauthorized parties. Only the sender and recipient have the decryption key.
Definition: Encryption - Using a unique secret code to ensure the files sent over the internet cannot be understood. Only sender and recipient have the de-encryption key.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Page 9: Anti-Malware
This page defines anti-malware software and its role in computer security. It is described as software that regularly checks a network or computer for any malware present and removes it if detected.
Definition: Anti-Malware - Software that regularly checks a network/computer for any malware present and removes it if there is.
Page 10: User Access Levels
The concept of user access levels is explained on this page. It describes how users are grouped on a network, with each group having different access levels. This is an important aspect of software-based security methods in computer science.
Example: Senior staff members may have administrator level access.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Page 11: Physical Security
This page focuses on physical security measures in computer systems. It mentions examples such as locking doors, using CCTV, and employing security guards as part of physical security in GCSE Computer Science OCR.
Definition: Physical Security - Locking doors, CCTV, Security Guards.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user