Scottish Traditional Dances
Scottish dances aren't just steps - they're mathematical music in motion, each with specific time signatures and tempos that create their distinctive feel.
A march might not be a dance technically, but try dancing the Gay Gordons to one and you'll feel that strong, steady pulse in 2/4 or 4/4 time. Originally military music, marches have found their way into many ceilidh programmes.
Reels are where things get exciting - fast-paced dances in 2/4 or 4/4 time that alternate between travelling movements and "setting" steps (where you dance on the spot). The waltz slows things right down with its elegant 3/4 time signature, perfect for romantic couple dancing.
Remember: The Scotch snap - that short, sharp note before a longer one - is the signature sound of Scottish music!
Strathspeys are fascinating because they're moderate tempo (not too fast, not too slow) but packed with dotted rhythms and that famous Scotch snap. Finally, jigs bring the energy with their lively 6/8 compound time - two main beats per bar that feel bouncy and irresistible.
Each dance style connects to Scotland's social history, from formal ballrooms to farmhouse kitchens where families gathered to celebrate.