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Modern StudiesModern Studies205 views·Updated May 25, 2026·2 pages

National 5 Modern Studies: Revision Notes on Causes of Crime

user profile picture
Charlie <3@charliemacfarlane_szyk

Ever wondered why people commit crimes? Understanding the causes of... Show more

1
of 2
# Causes of crime

Social causes of crime

♥ Peer pressure- This is a cause of crime because young people are testing boundaries and are
eas

Causes of Crime

Social causes hit close to home for many young people. Peer pressure plays a massive role because teens are naturally testing boundaries and want to fit in with their mates. When you're desperate to be accepted, joining gangs like the 'Young Pilton Derry' or 'Young Leith Team' might seem like the answer, even if it means breaking the law.

Your upbringing shapes who you become more than you might realise. Growing up in homes where abuse and neglect are normal creates lasting trauma that often follows people into adulthood. This damaged foundation makes turning to crime feel like a natural response to the world around them.

Economic factors drive many people to crime, though for different reasons. Greed motivates those who already have enough but want more - like Natalie McGarry, who embezzled thousands from the SNP simply because she could. On the flip side, poverty forces people into desperate situations where stealing basic necessities becomes a matter of survival.

Biological causes might sound like science fiction, but they're very real. The XYY chromosome condition makes some men more impulsive and masculine, with XYY males being four times more likely to have criminal records. Similarly, the warrior gene increases aggression in men, which explains why 95% of Scottish prisoners are male.

Remember: These causes often work together - someone might face peer pressure AND poverty AND biological factors all at once, making crime seem like their only option.

2
of 2
# Causes of crime

Social causes of crime

♥ Peer pressure- This is a cause of crime because young people are testing boundaries and are
eas

Additional Notes

This page appears to be empty or contains placeholder text. You might want to add your own notes here about crime prevention strategies, case studies, or exam preparation points that your teacher has mentioned in class.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

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Modern StudiesModern Studies205 views·Updated May 25, 2026·2 pages

National 5 Modern Studies: Revision Notes on Causes of Crime

user profile picture
Charlie <3@charliemacfarlane_szyk

Ever wondered why people commit crimes? Understanding the causes of crime helps us make sense of criminal behaviour and shows how various factors can push people towards breaking the law. From social pressures to biology, there are multiple reasons why... Show more

1
of 2
# Causes of crime

Social causes of crime

♥ Peer pressure- This is a cause of crime because young people are testing boundaries and are
eas

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

Causes of Crime

Social causes hit close to home for many young people. Peer pressure plays a massive role because teens are naturally testing boundaries and want to fit in with their mates. When you're desperate to be accepted, joining gangs like the 'Young Pilton Derry' or 'Young Leith Team' might seem like the answer, even if it means breaking the law.

Your upbringing shapes who you become more than you might realise. Growing up in homes where abuse and neglect are normal creates lasting trauma that often follows people into adulthood. This damaged foundation makes turning to crime feel like a natural response to the world around them.

Economic factors drive many people to crime, though for different reasons. Greed motivates those who already have enough but want more - like Natalie McGarry, who embezzled thousands from the SNP simply because she could. On the flip side, poverty forces people into desperate situations where stealing basic necessities becomes a matter of survival.

Biological causes might sound like science fiction, but they're very real. The XYY chromosome condition makes some men more impulsive and masculine, with XYY males being four times more likely to have criminal records. Similarly, the warrior gene increases aggression in men, which explains why 95% of Scottish prisoners are male.

Remember: These causes often work together - someone might face peer pressure AND poverty AND biological factors all at once, making crime seem like their only option.

2
of 2
# Causes of crime

Social causes of crime

♥ Peer pressure- This is a cause of crime because young people are testing boundaries and are
eas

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

Additional Notes

This page appears to be empty or contains placeholder text. You might want to add your own notes here about crime prevention strategies, case studies, or exam preparation points that your teacher has mentioned in class.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

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