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Understanding Income and Wealth Inequality: Higher Modern Studies Essay Plan

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Mia Penny

04/04/2023

Modern Studies

Modern studies essay plan on causes of income and wealth inequality

Understanding Income and Wealth Inequality: Higher Modern Studies Essay Plan

A comprehensive analysis of the major causes of income inequality and wealth inequality in modern society, focusing on unemployment, low income, family size, and pension challenges. This guide explores key socioeconomic factors contributing to economic inequality with statistical evidence and real-world implications.

• Unemployment remains a significant driver of inequality, with particular impact during the pandemic period
• Low income affects over 10.5 million people, creating barriers to basic necessities
• Family size and structure significantly influence poverty rates, especially in larger families
• Pension inadequacy contributes to elderly poverty and related health issues
• Statistical evidence demonstrates the interconnected nature of these factors in perpetuating social inequality

...

04/04/2023

775


<p>In this higher modern studies social inequality essay, we will discuss the causes and effects of income and wealth inequality. One of th

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Family Size and Pension Challenges

The second page delves into how family size and pension inadequacy contribute to social inequality. Large families and single-parent households face particular challenges in avoiding poverty.

Highlight: 47% of children in families with three or more children live in poverty, while 49% of children in lone-parent families experience poverty.

Example: The Alice Charity reports that in 1 in 3 houses they visit, at least one child lacks a bed, illustrating severe material deprivation.

Regarding pensions, the state pension of £185.5 weekly proves insufficient for many elderly citizens.

Quote: "2 million pensioners live in poverty (18%)"

Vocabulary: Fuel poverty - a condition where households cannot afford to heat their homes adequately, leading to severe health consequences for vulnerable populations.

Highlight: In 2019/20, there were 18,570 excess winter deaths among people aged 75 and over, demonstrating the severe impact of fuel poverty on elderly populations.

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Understanding Income and Wealth Inequality: Higher Modern Studies Essay Plan

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Mia Penny

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A comprehensive analysis of the major causes of income inequality and wealth inequality in modern society, focusing on unemployment, low income, family size, and pension challenges. This guide explores key socioeconomic factors contributing to economic inequality with statistical evidence and real-world implications.

• Unemployment remains a significant driver of inequality, with particular impact during the pandemic period
• Low income affects over 10.5 million people, creating barriers to basic necessities
• Family size and structure significantly influence poverty rates, especially in larger families
• Pension inadequacy contributes to elderly poverty and related health issues
• Statistical evidence demonstrates the interconnected nature of these factors in perpetuating social inequality

...

04/04/2023

775

 

S5/S6

 

Modern Studies

25


<p>In this higher modern studies social inequality essay, we will discuss the causes and effects of income and wealth inequality. One of th

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Family Size and Pension Challenges

The second page delves into how family size and pension inadequacy contribute to social inequality. Large families and single-parent households face particular challenges in avoiding poverty.

Highlight: 47% of children in families with three or more children live in poverty, while 49% of children in lone-parent families experience poverty.

Example: The Alice Charity reports that in 1 in 3 houses they visit, at least one child lacks a bed, illustrating severe material deprivation.

Regarding pensions, the state pension of £185.5 weekly proves insufficient for many elderly citizens.

Quote: "2 million pensioners live in poverty (18%)"

Vocabulary: Fuel poverty - a condition where households cannot afford to heat their homes adequately, leading to severe health consequences for vulnerable populations.

Highlight: In 2019/20, there were 18,570 excess winter deaths among people aged 75 and over, demonstrating the severe impact of fuel poverty on elderly populations.


<p>In this higher modern studies social inequality essay, we will discuss the causes and effects of income and wealth inequality. One of th

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Unemployment and Low Income Impact

The first page examines two major causes of income and wealth inequality: unemployment and low income. Unemployment affects 3.8% of the population, with various contributing factors including family care responsibilities and disabilities.

Highlight: During the pandemic, unemployment reached 23.67%, leading to a 117% increase in Universal Credit claims from March to August 2020.

Example: New Horizon reported a 20% increase in young rough sleepers since 2019, demonstrating the direct link between unemployment and homelessness.

The section on low income reveals that 10.5 million people experience relative low income, struggling with basic necessities despite being employed.

Quote: "In 2019/20 70% of families in poverty had at least 1 adult in work showing that working is not a direct route out of poverty if on a low income."

Definition: Relative low income refers to households earning significantly less than the median income, making it difficult to maintain standard living conditions.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

17 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 17 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.