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The Women's Suffrage Movement: History and Tactics

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The Women's Suffrage Movement: History and Tactics
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The suffragette movement UK was a pivotal campaign for women's voting rights, led by two main organizations: the peaceful National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and the militant Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU). These groups employed different tactics to achieve women's suffrage, ultimately succeeding in 1918.

• The NUWSS, led by Millicent Fawcett, focused on peaceful demonstrations and had over 100,000 members
• The WSPU, founded by Emmeline Pankhurst, used militant tactics including property destruction and hunger strikes
• Both organizations contributed significantly to what the suffragettes achieved: women's right to vote in 1918
• World War I played a crucial role in advancing women's suffrage through their wartime contributions

17/10/2022

141


<p>The suffrage movement was a campaign aimed at giving more people the right to vote. Women had no formal say in how the country was run.

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Campaign Tactics and Achievement of Women's Suffrage

The suffragists vs suffragettes employed contrasting suffragette campaign tactics. The NUWSS focused on peaceful demonstrations, including petition signing and organized marches. A notable example was the 1907 "Mud March" in London, where over 3,000 women participated despite poor weather conditions.

Highlight: The NUWSS maintained over 400 branches nationwide, demonstrating their extensive organizational network.

The WSPU became known for their militant tactics, including:

  • Window smashing
  • Hunger strikes while imprisoned
  • Bombing and burning buildings
  • Art destruction
  • Strategic propaganda campaigns

Example: Emily Davison became a martyr for the cause when she threw herself in front of a horse.

Women finally gained voting rights in 1918, attributed to several factors:

  • Their significant contributions during World War I
  • Support from Prime Minister David Lloyd George
  • MPs' positive response to reduced militant activity
  • Increased presence of supportive Labour MPs
  • Fear of renewed violence post-war

Vocabulary: Militant tactics refers to aggressive or violent methods used to achieve political goals.


<p>The suffrage movement was a campaign aimed at giving more people the right to vote. Women had no formal say in how the country was run.

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The Formation and Structure of Suffrage Organizations

The early suffrage movement saw the emergence of two distinct organizations with different approaches to achieving women's voting rights. The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) was established in 1867, with various women's organizations uniting under its banner in 1897. Under the presidency of Millicent Fawcett, it grew to include over 100,000 members from predominantly middle-class backgrounds.

Definition: Suffrage movement refers to the campaign to extend voting rights to more people, particularly women.

Highlight: The NUWSS was unique in allowing male members to join their cause, demonstrating their inclusive approach.

The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) was formed in 1903 by Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters Christabel and Sylvia. This organization restricted membership to women only and attracted primarily upper-class supporters from across the country.

Quote: The WSPU's motto was "Deeds not words," reflecting their more aggressive approach to achieving women's suffrage.

Example: The first instance of militant action occurred in 1905 when Christabel Pankhurst and Annie Kenney disrupted a Liberal Party meeting.

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The Women's Suffrage Movement: History and Tactics

user profile picture

Moop

@moop_zkgq

·

4 Followers

Follow

The suffragette movement UK was a pivotal campaign for women's voting rights, led by two main organizations: the peaceful National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and the militant Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU). These groups employed different tactics to achieve women's suffrage, ultimately succeeding in 1918.

• The NUWSS, led by Millicent Fawcett, focused on peaceful demonstrations and had over 100,000 members
• The WSPU, founded by Emmeline Pankhurst, used militant tactics including property destruction and hunger strikes
• Both organizations contributed significantly to what the suffragettes achieved: women's right to vote in 1918
• World War I played a crucial role in advancing women's suffrage through their wartime contributions

17/10/2022

141

 

9

 

History

14


<p>The suffrage movement was a campaign aimed at giving more people the right to vote. Women had no formal say in how the country was run.

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Campaign Tactics and Achievement of Women's Suffrage

The suffragists vs suffragettes employed contrasting suffragette campaign tactics. The NUWSS focused on peaceful demonstrations, including petition signing and organized marches. A notable example was the 1907 "Mud March" in London, where over 3,000 women participated despite poor weather conditions.

Highlight: The NUWSS maintained over 400 branches nationwide, demonstrating their extensive organizational network.

The WSPU became known for their militant tactics, including:

  • Window smashing
  • Hunger strikes while imprisoned
  • Bombing and burning buildings
  • Art destruction
  • Strategic propaganda campaigns

Example: Emily Davison became a martyr for the cause when she threw herself in front of a horse.

Women finally gained voting rights in 1918, attributed to several factors:

  • Their significant contributions during World War I
  • Support from Prime Minister David Lloyd George
  • MPs' positive response to reduced militant activity
  • Increased presence of supportive Labour MPs
  • Fear of renewed violence post-war

Vocabulary: Militant tactics refers to aggressive or violent methods used to achieve political goals.


<p>The suffrage movement was a campaign aimed at giving more people the right to vote. Women had no formal say in how the country was run.

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

The Formation and Structure of Suffrage Organizations

The early suffrage movement saw the emergence of two distinct organizations with different approaches to achieving women's voting rights. The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) was established in 1867, with various women's organizations uniting under its banner in 1897. Under the presidency of Millicent Fawcett, it grew to include over 100,000 members from predominantly middle-class backgrounds.

Definition: Suffrage movement refers to the campaign to extend voting rights to more people, particularly women.

Highlight: The NUWSS was unique in allowing male members to join their cause, demonstrating their inclusive approach.

The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) was formed in 1903 by Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters Christabel and Sylvia. This organization restricted membership to women only and attracted primarily upper-class supporters from across the country.

Quote: The WSPU's motto was "Deeds not words," reflecting their more aggressive approach to achieving women's suffrage.

Example: The first instance of militant action occurred in 1905 when Christabel Pankhurst and Annie Kenney disrupted a Liberal Party meeting.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

15 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 12 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.