Sheffield Manor Lodge and Mary Queen of Scots: A Historical Overview
Sheffield Manor Lodge played a crucial role in the captivity of Mary Queen of Scots during the Elizabethan era. Mary arrived in England after being implicated in her second husband's murder, having lost support from both Catholic and Protestant nobles in Scotland. She hoped Elizabeth I would help her regain her throne, but instead found herself under protective custody.
Highlight: Mary Queen of Scots was held captive at Sheffield Manor Lodge for 19 years.
The lodge, owned by George Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury, was chosen for several reasons. It was in a good location, away from the coast and London, and Talbot's property was fit for a queen, able to accommodate Mary's 40 servants. Talbot's marriage to Bess of Hardwick also made him a suitable jailor.
Example: The lodge featured 3000 deer, extensive gardens, and domains under cultivation, showcasing its grandeur.
Elizabeth I faced several threats by keeping Mary captive, including potential rebellions and plots to overthrow her. However, Elizabeth chose to keep Mary captive rather than returning her to Scotland or France, as this allowed her to monitor Mary's activities closely.
Vocabulary: Privy Council - A body of advisors to the monarch in medieval and early modern times.