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How the Big Battles Changed History: Stamford Bridge and Hastings

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Lola๐Ÿซถ

05/04/2023

History

Battle of Hastings

How the Big Battles Changed History: Stamford Bridge and Hastings

The Battle of Stamford Bridge and subsequent Battle of Hastings marked pivotal moments in English history, culminating in the Norman conquest of England in 1066.

  • The initial conflict at Stamford Bridge saw Harold Godwinson's Saxon forces defeat the Viking army led by Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson alliance
  • The Vikings were caught off-guard while celebrating their victory at York, with their weapons left 25km away on their ships
  • The legendary Berserker warrior held the bridge against Saxon forces, reportedly killing 40 men before being defeated
  • Following Stamford Bridge, Harold had to immediately march south to face William of Normandy at Hastings
  • The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies involved breaking the Saxon shield wall through feigned retreats and cavalry charges
  • William's victory led to the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England to secure Norman control
...

05/04/2023

85

barcie
ุณุท
Contestants to
william
of
throne
attle
actings.
Of Hastings.
he
Harold Hadraga and
Battle of Stamford bridge (before battle of has

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The Battle of Hastings and Norman Control

The Battle of Hastings represented the culmination of the succession crisis following Edward the Confessor's death. The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies demonstrated William's tactical superiority.

Definition: Motte and bailey castles - Wooden fortifications built on raised earthworks, consisting of a defensive tower on a mound mottemotte and an enclosed courtyard baileybailey.

Highlight: The Norman tactic of feigned retreat proved decisive in breaking the Saxon shield wall.

The aftermath of William's victory saw the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England, with advantages including:

  • Quick construction time
  • Effective defensive capabilities
  • Strategic observation points

However, these structures had limitations:

  • Vulnerability to rot
  • Susceptibility to fire
  • Maintenance challenges
  • Hygiene issues in enclosed spaces

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How the Big Battles Changed History: Stamford Bridge and Hastings

user profile picture

Lola๐Ÿซถ

@lolataylor_ygcb

The Battle of Stamford Bridge and subsequent Battle of Hastings marked pivotal moments in English history, culminating in the Norman conquest of England in 1066.

  • The initial conflict at Stamford Bridge saw Harold Godwinson's Saxon forces defeat the Viking army... Show more

barcie
ุณุท
Contestants to
william
of
throne
attle
actings.
Of Hastings.
he
Harold Hadraga and
Battle of Stamford bridge (before battle of has

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The Battle of Hastings and Norman Control

The Battle of Hastings represented the culmination of the succession crisis following Edward the Confessor's death. The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies demonstrated William's tactical superiority.

Definition: Motte and bailey castles - Wooden fortifications built on raised earthworks, consisting of a defensive tower on a mound mottemotte and an enclosed courtyard baileybailey.

Highlight: The Norman tactic of feigned retreat proved decisive in breaking the Saxon shield wall.

The aftermath of William's victory saw the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England, with advantages including:

  • Quick construction time
  • Effective defensive capabilities
  • Strategic observation points

However, these structures had limitations:

  • Vulnerability to rot
  • Susceptibility to fire
  • Maintenance challenges
  • Hygiene issues in enclosed spaces
barcie
ุณุท
Contestants to
william
of
throne
attle
actings.
Of Hastings.
he
Harold Hadraga and
Battle of Stamford bridge (before battle of has

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Battle of Stamford Bridge

The Battle of Stamford Bridge marked a crucial prelude to the Norman Conquest of England. This engagement demonstrated the complex political dynamics of 11th-century England, where the Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson alliance posed a significant threat to Harold Godwinson's rule.

Highlight: The Vikings' celebration of their victory at York proved to be a fatal mistake, leaving their weapons 25km away on their ships.

Example: The legendary tale of the Viking Berserker who single-handedly held the bridge, killing 40 English soldiers before being defeated, illustrates the ferocity of the battle.

Vocabulary: Berserker - A Viking warrior who fought with uncontrolled ferocity.

The battle resulted in the deaths of both Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson, effectively ending the Viking threat to England but leaving Harold's forces exhausted before facing William of Normandy.

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I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didnโ€™t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as Iโ€™m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

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