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How the Big Battles Changed History: Stamford Bridge and Hastings

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Lola🫢

05/04/2023

History

Battle of Hastings

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Medieval period: 1066 -1509

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The norman conquest - the battle of hastings

How the Big Battles Changed History: Stamford Bridge and Hastings

The Battle of Stamford Bridge and subsequent Battle of Hastings marked pivotal moments in English history, culminating in the Norman conquest of England in 1066.

  • The initial conflict at Stamford Bridge saw Harold Godwinson's Saxon forces defeat the Viking army led by Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson alliance
  • The Vikings were caught off-guard while celebrating their victory at York, with their weapons left 25km away on their ships
  • The legendary Berserker warrior held the bridge against Saxon forces, reportedly killing 40 men before being defeated
  • Following Stamford Bridge, Harold had to immediately march south to face William of Normandy at Hastings
  • The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies involved breaking the Saxon shield wall through feigned retreats and cavalry charges
  • William's victory led to the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England to secure Norman control
...

05/04/2023

85

barcie Ψ³Ψ· Contestants to william of throne attle actings. Of Hastings. he Harold Hadraga and Battle of Stamford bridge (before battle of has

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The Battle of Hastings and Norman Control

The Battle of Hastings represented the culmination of the succession crisis following Edward the Confessor's death. The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies demonstrated William's tactical superiority.

Definition: Motte and bailey castles - Wooden fortifications built on raised earthworks, consisting of a defensive tower on a mound (motte) and an enclosed courtyard (bailey).

Highlight: The Norman tactic of feigned retreat proved decisive in breaking the Saxon shield wall.

The aftermath of William's victory saw the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England, with advantages including:

  • Quick construction time
  • Effective defensive capabilities
  • Strategic observation points

However, these structures had limitations:

  • Vulnerability to rot
  • Susceptibility to fire
  • Maintenance challenges
  • Hygiene issues in enclosed spaces

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Subjects

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History

/

Medieval period: 1066 -1509

/

The norman conquest - the battle of hastings

How the Big Battles Changed History: Stamford Bridge and Hastings

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Lola🫢

@lolataylor_ygcb

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The Battle of Stamford Bridge and subsequent Battle of Hastings marked pivotal moments in English history, culminating in the Norman conquest of England in 1066.

  • The initial conflict at Stamford Bridge saw Harold Godwinson's Saxon forces defeat the Viking army led by Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson alliance
  • The Vikings were caught off-guard while celebrating their victory at York, with their weapons left 25km away on their ships
  • The legendary Berserker warrior held the bridge against Saxon forces, reportedly killing 40 men before being defeated
  • Following Stamford Bridge, Harold had to immediately march south to face William of Normandy at Hastings
  • The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies involved breaking the Saxon shield wall through feigned retreats and cavalry charges
  • William's victory led to the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England to secure Norman control
...

05/04/2023

85

Β 

7/8

Β 

History

5

barcie Ψ³Ψ· Contestants to william of throne attle actings. Of Hastings. he Harold Hadraga and Battle of Stamford bridge (before battle of has

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The Battle of Hastings and Norman Control

The Battle of Hastings represented the culmination of the succession crisis following Edward the Confessor's death. The Norman conquest and the Battle of Hastings strategies demonstrated William's tactical superiority.

Definition: Motte and bailey castles - Wooden fortifications built on raised earthworks, consisting of a defensive tower on a mound (motte) and an enclosed courtyard (bailey).

Highlight: The Norman tactic of feigned retreat proved decisive in breaking the Saxon shield wall.

The aftermath of William's victory saw the rapid construction of motte and bailey castles across England, with advantages including:

  • Quick construction time
  • Effective defensive capabilities
  • Strategic observation points

However, these structures had limitations:

  • Vulnerability to rot
  • Susceptibility to fire
  • Maintenance challenges
  • Hygiene issues in enclosed spaces
barcie Ψ³Ψ· Contestants to william of throne attle actings. Of Hastings. he Harold Hadraga and Battle of Stamford bridge (before battle of has

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Improve your grades

Join milions of students

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Battle of Stamford Bridge

The Battle of Stamford Bridge marked a crucial prelude to the Norman Conquest of England. This engagement demonstrated the complex political dynamics of 11th-century England, where the Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson alliance posed a significant threat to Harold Godwinson's rule.

Highlight: The Vikings' celebration of their victory at York proved to be a fatal mistake, leaving their weapons 25km away on their ships.

Example: The legendary tale of the Viking Berserker who single-handedly held the bridge, killing 40 English soldiers before being defeated, illustrates the ferocity of the battle.

Vocabulary: Berserker - A Viking warrior who fought with uncontrolled ferocity.

The battle resulted in the deaths of both Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson, effectively ending the Viking threat to England but leaving Harold's forces exhausted before facing William of Normandy.

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History - THE FEUDAL SYSTEM

LANDOWNING AND THE FEUDAL SYSTEM

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315

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Know THE FEUDAL SYSTEM thumbnail

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

20 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 17 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❀️ I actually use it every time I study.