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Rebecca Mckillop
18/09/2025
Health & Social Care
Health and social care unit 1
959
•
18 Sept 2025
•
Life Stages and Social Development in Health and Social Care Unit 1
Rebecca Mckillop
@rebeccamckillop_txsf
Social Benefits of Friendships
Friendships play a vital role in social development across the life stages in health and social care. They contribute to a healthy lifestyle and regular exercise habits.
Highlight: As people age, friendships may take a backseat due to changing interests, career commitments, and family responsibilities.
Peer Pressure and Its Effects on Social Development
Peer pressure, the influence of members of a peer group, can have both positive and negative effects on social development.
Definition: Peer pressure is the influence exerted by members of a peer group on an individual's behavior, attitudes, and decisions.
Negative Effects of Peer Pressure:
- Skipping school
- Bullying
- Engaging in sexual activities
- Vandalizing property
- Sneaking out of the house
Positive Effects of Peer Pressure:
- Studying
- Volunteering
- Joining sports teams
Highlight: Peer pressure can have emotional benefits, such as reducing loneliness and providing a sense of belonging.
Informal and Formal Relationships
Understanding different types of relationships is crucial for social development across the life stages in health and social care.
Informal Relationships
Informal relationships develop within families and promote a positive self-concept, preparing adults for developing intimate relationships characterized by mutual respect.
Formal Relationships
Formal relationships develop between unrelated individuals, such as colleagues or teachers. While they don't include emotional attachments, they are important for social development.
Example: A student-teacher relationship is a formal relationship that contributes to social development.
Benefits of Adult Friendships
Adult friendships offer numerous advantages:
- Increase sense of belonging
- Boost happiness
- Reduce stress
Independence and Freedom
As individuals progress through life stages, they gain independence and freedom from control, influence, and support.
Infancy and Childhood
Children develop independence by:
- Feeding themselves
- Dressing themselves
- Washing their own hands
- Doing chores around the house
Peer Influence on Adolescence
Peer influence during adolescence can have both positive and negative effects:
Positive:
- Improves self-worth
- Boosts confidence
- Encourages getting a part-time job
- Motivates learning to drive
- Promotes use of public transport
Negative:
- May lead to skipping school
Benefits of Employment and Starting a Family
Benefits of Job on Independence
Gaining employment offers several positive outcomes:
- Learning new skills
- Earning money
- Reducing dependence on parents
Starting a Family
Starting a family can have both positive and negative impacts on social development:
Positive:
- Developing parenting skills
- Gaining a sense of identity
- Feeling a sense of achievement
Negative:
- Putting career on hold
- Making sacrifices
Middle Adulthood
Middle adulthood brings its own set of changes:
Positive:
- Fewer family responsibilities
- More disposable income
- Ability to travel more
Negative:
- Less time to meet people
- Need for budgeting
- Working longer for pension
Highlight: The transition through different life stages brings unique challenges and opportunities for social development, impacting various aspects of an individual's life in health and social care.
Social Development Across Life Stages
Social development is a fundamental aspect of human lifespan development in health and social care. It involves learning to interact with others in family and societal contexts, with varying implications across different life stages.
Definition: Social development refers to the process of acquiring skills to interact effectively with others in various social settings.
Cultural considerations, including shared attitudes, values, beliefs, and behaviors, play a significant role in shaping social development.
Types of Socializing
Different age groups engage in various socializing activities:
- Younger individuals: social media, youth clubs, GB/BB
- Older individuals: walks, lunches
Stages of Play in Infancy and Early Childhood
Play is crucial for children's social development. Through play, children:
- Learn and practice basic social skills
- Develop a sense of self
- Learn to interact with other children
- Make friends
Highlight: Plager emphasized the importance of play for learning and development.
Play benefits for children with learning disabilities (LD):
- Improves and maintains physical and mental health
- Provides opportunities to mix with other children
- Increases confidence through developing new skills
- Offers chances to develop social skills and learning
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4.9/5
App Store
4.8/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Life Stages and Social Development in Health and Social Care Unit 1
Rebecca Mckillop
@rebeccamckillop_txsf
Social development across the life stages is a crucial aspect of health and social care. It encompasses the process of learning to interact socially with others in various contexts throughout one's life.
Key points:
- Social development varies across different... Show more
Social Benefits of Friendships
Friendships play a vital role in social development across the life stages in health and social care. They contribute to a healthy lifestyle and regular exercise habits.
Highlight: As people age, friendships may take a backseat due to changing interests, career commitments, and family responsibilities.
Peer Pressure and Its Effects on Social Development
Peer pressure, the influence of members of a peer group, can have both positive and negative effects on social development.
Definition: Peer pressure is the influence exerted by members of a peer group on an individual's behavior, attitudes, and decisions.
Negative Effects of Peer Pressure:
- Skipping school
- Bullying
- Engaging in sexual activities
- Vandalizing property
- Sneaking out of the house
Positive Effects of Peer Pressure:
- Studying
- Volunteering
- Joining sports teams
Highlight: Peer pressure can have emotional benefits, such as reducing loneliness and providing a sense of belonging.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Informal and Formal Relationships
Understanding different types of relationships is crucial for social development across the life stages in health and social care.
Informal Relationships
Informal relationships develop within families and promote a positive self-concept, preparing adults for developing intimate relationships characterized by mutual respect.
Formal Relationships
Formal relationships develop between unrelated individuals, such as colleagues or teachers. While they don't include emotional attachments, they are important for social development.
Example: A student-teacher relationship is a formal relationship that contributes to social development.
Benefits of Adult Friendships
Adult friendships offer numerous advantages:
- Increase sense of belonging
- Boost happiness
- Reduce stress
Independence and Freedom
As individuals progress through life stages, they gain independence and freedom from control, influence, and support.
Infancy and Childhood
Children develop independence by:
- Feeding themselves
- Dressing themselves
- Washing their own hands
- Doing chores around the house
Peer Influence on Adolescence
Peer influence during adolescence can have both positive and negative effects:
Positive:
- Improves self-worth
- Boosts confidence
- Encourages getting a part-time job
- Motivates learning to drive
- Promotes use of public transport
Negative:
- May lead to skipping school
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Benefits of Employment and Starting a Family
Benefits of Job on Independence
Gaining employment offers several positive outcomes:
- Learning new skills
- Earning money
- Reducing dependence on parents
Starting a Family
Starting a family can have both positive and negative impacts on social development:
Positive:
- Developing parenting skills
- Gaining a sense of identity
- Feeling a sense of achievement
Negative:
- Putting career on hold
- Making sacrifices
Middle Adulthood
Middle adulthood brings its own set of changes:
Positive:
- Fewer family responsibilities
- More disposable income
- Ability to travel more
Negative:
- Less time to meet people
- Need for budgeting
- Working longer for pension
Highlight: The transition through different life stages brings unique challenges and opportunities for social development, impacting various aspects of an individual's life in health and social care.
Sign up to see the contentIt's free!
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Social Development Across Life Stages
Social development is a fundamental aspect of human lifespan development in health and social care. It involves learning to interact with others in family and societal contexts, with varying implications across different life stages.
Definition: Social development refers to the process of acquiring skills to interact effectively with others in various social settings.
Cultural considerations, including shared attitudes, values, beliefs, and behaviors, play a significant role in shaping social development.
Types of Socializing
Different age groups engage in various socializing activities:
- Younger individuals: social media, youth clubs, GB/BB
- Older individuals: walks, lunches
Stages of Play in Infancy and Early Childhood
Play is crucial for children's social development. Through play, children:
- Learn and practice basic social skills
- Develop a sense of self
- Learn to interact with other children
- Make friends
Highlight: Plager emphasized the importance of play for learning and development.
Play benefits for children with learning disabilities (LD):
- Improves and maintains physical and mental health
- Provides opportunities to mix with other children
- Increases confidence through developing new skills
- Offers chances to develop social skills and learning
We thought you’d never ask...
What is the Knowunity AI companion?
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
Where can I download the Knowunity app?
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
Is Knowunity really free of charge?
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
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4.9/5
App Store
4.8/5
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user